Idolobha laseBrazil laseManaus liyinhloko-dolobha yase-Amazonas. Idolobha lasungulwa njengenqaba ebizwa ngeSão José do rio Negro, ngo-Okthoba 24, 1669. Ngo-1832, lo muzi waqanjwa kabusha ngoManuas, okungukuthi, walithola igama ngaphansi kwalolu suku. Kodwa-ke, ngokuthola isimo somuzi ngo-Okthoba 24, 1848, waphinde waqanjwa kabusha futhi manje wabizwa ngokuthi uCidade da Barra do Rio Negro. Ekugcineni, waphenduka kusukela engxenyeni yesine kaSepthemba 1856. Idolobha ladumala umhlaba wonke, ngenxa yezindawo ezinothile enjoloba. Kepha, ngeke sikhulume ngokweqiniso komnotho walezi zindawo, futhi kungcono ukuyeka intando enhle futhi ukhulume ngezindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu zalokhu akulona idolobha elingathandeki kakhulu kulokhu.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwemifula "yamanzi" . Lesi yinto ehlukile yemvelo, abantu bendawo babize "umshado wemifula" igama lezinkondlo. Leli gama, le ndawo yatholakala ngenxa yokuthi imifula emibili ixhunyiwe lapha - ama-solimens kanye ne-rio-negro. Umbono ocacile uzoba semphefumulweni ukuze ubone ukuthi ubonwe, ngoba amanzi ale mifula anombala ohlukile, ngakho-ke amanzi omfula iRio-Negro apendwe ngombala omnyama ngenxa yokuthi kunezinto eziningi ezimnyama Faka umbala ezindleleni zakhe, njengoba uqhubeka ikakhulukazi endaweni enamadwala. Futhi, lapha amanzi omfula iSolimens apendiwe ophuzi, njengoba inhlabathi ivame ukutholakala ngezindlela zayo. Ngemuva kokuhlangana, amanzi ale mifula emibili awahlanganisi masinyane futhi amakhilomitha ayisithupha ungagcina umngcele ocacile ohlukanisayo, kodwa ngisho naphakathi kwalawa manzi, kepha lo mfula owodwa, kepha ungumfula owodwa, obizwa ngokuthi yi-Amazon.
Imvula yama-Amazonia . Ucabanga nje - Lawa mahlathi ahlala endaweni yamakhilomitha-skwele ayisithupha nesigamu futhi atholakala endaweni yezizwe eziyisishiyagalolunye. Lawa mahlathi ayaziwa futhi ngaphansi kwegama elihlukile - i-Amazon Jungle. Bangama-array amakhulu afudumele emhlabeni jikelele. Inani elikhulu lezinyoni nezilwane zihlala lapha, ezinye zazo zimelela ubungozi obukhulu kumuntu, ngoba ziphatha ama-anaconda, ama-jaguars, ama-caiman nabanye. Ezihlahleni zalezi hlathi kune-amphibians enobuthi esikhumba sayo esikhukhamba esiphuthakalweni sempilo yabantu, ubuthi. Emifuleni efanayo, laba abahlali abathandekayo abanjengogesi. Lezi zindawo zibuthakathaka kakhulu. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ehlathini lemvula lase-Amazonia, kuyadingeka kuphela ngokuhambisana nomhlahlandlela, noma uthathe umhlahlandlela wendawo njengomngane.
Inkundla ye-Stadium "Amazonia" . Ukwakhiwa kwale nkundla kwaqala ngoJulayi 12, 2010. Eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, okungukuphela kukaSepthemba 2013, isakhiwo sasilungele ukumiswa, sahlala kuphela ukufaka ama-vacuum drainage nezinhlelo zokunisela, kanye notshani ensimini yebhola. Ngo-2014, imidlalo yeNdebe Yomhlaba wonke izobanjelwa enkundleni yale nkundla, ngokusho komdlalo othandwayo, ibhola.
Alta de tatuma waterfall. Ukuheha okungokwemvelo kweBrazil, eyaziwa umhlaba wonke. Yini engenza ukuba nentshisekelo phakathi kwezivakashi, kubukeka kuvame kakhulu futhi kungenakuqhathaniswa, ukuwa kwamanzi. Uyabona, amanzi alesi simpophoma angashintsha umbala wayo kusuka kohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokusobala, kube luhlaza okotshani. Umbala wamanzi, ngokuqondile kuya ngesikhathi sosuku nokusuka kwizimo zezulu. Ukuncoma lo mbukiso omangalisayo, ungakhululekile ngokuphelele, kepha kungcono ukuya lapha eqenjini lokuphepha, ngoba kusuka kumhlahlandlela uzofunda izindaba eziningi ezithokozisayo nezijabulisayo ezihambisana nalezi zindawo, futhi le mpompo ikakhulukazi.
Umtapo wolwazi womphakathi . Lo mtapo wolwazi ufakiwe ohlwini lwabakhulu kunabo bonke eBrazil, ezikhungweni zamasiko. Esakhiweni sabatareli, iqoqo elikhulu lezincwadi liyaqoqwa, elinamakhophi angaphezu kwamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili. Umtapo wezincwadi, osesakhiweni esidala, esinamakhulu amaningana eminyaka kusukela ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa. Iqoqo elihlukile lamadokhumenti amadala, izithombe, amaphephandaba kanye nomagazini aqoqwa lapha. Ngokubambisana nezincwadi eziphrintiwe, kukhona kanye nabantu be-elekthronikhi. Iminyango yomtapo wezincwadi ivulekele izivakashi zabo, nsuku zonke. Okuphawuleka, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke leli yiqiniso lokuthi umnyango welabhulali ukhululekile ngokuphelele.
I-Museum Homem do Norte . Yasungulwa ngoMashi 13, 1985. Lo mnyuziyamu uthathwa njengenye yeminyuziyamu edume kakhulu eBrazil. Amaqoqo omnyuziyamu ahlukahlukene futhi ahlukaniswe imibukiso emine. Ukuchazwa kokuqala kuhanjiswa eNkantolo Yezivakashi, ngesimo sezinto ezatholakala ekuvubukulwa ngemivubukulo okwenziwe. Ukuchazwa kwesibili kunikelwe engcupheni yenkolo yezakhamizi zasendulo zaseBrazil, kanye nezingubo zabo. Ukuchazwa kwesithathu kuzokutshela ukuthi amaBrazil aqeqeshelwa kanjani ngesitayela sobuciko. Njengoba uvakashele owesine, okungukuthi, ukuchazwa kokugcina, uzobe usucacile ekuthuthukisweni komkhakha kuleli. Sisebenza izinsuku, lo mnyuziyamu zonke izinsuku zokusebenza kusuka ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kufakiwe. Naka iqiniso lokuthi umnyango wemnyuziyamu ngokuphelele, mahhala, ngakho-ke kungcono ukufunda okuhle futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukuze ufunde umlando namasiko aleli lizwe, kungenzeka ungasebenzisi ipeni elilodwa.
ISonto LaseMatriz Manaus . LeliBandla libhekisela ezikhangayo eziphambili zedolobha. Itholakala enkabeni yeManaus. Umlando wokwakhiwa kwebandla nomlando wokunwetshwa kwawo uthakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba ekuqaleni kwakhiwa njengokufika kwezakhamizi ngo-1695. Isiphetho esithe xaxa sokufika sibonakaliswa njengematasa, ngoba isakhiwo sakhiwe kaninginingi futhi ngaleso sikhathi sasiyisonto lesonto, khona-ke isonto. Isakhiwo esingabona namuhla sihlangabezana nazo zonke izinkambiso zeNeoclassical Preyity. Uma ubheka ithempeli, ubona i-chapel, izitebhisi ezitebhisi ezinyangeni ezinhlanu, umnyango wokungena ongezansi kwenhla kwayo, amafasitela amakhulu, kanye ne-bell tower emibili. Eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, ithempeli liye lashintsha kabili, ngo-1927, iwashi lasungulwa ku-facade, kwathi ngo-1970, kwaveza ukushintshwa okuyingxenye kwangaphandle okubhekene namapuleti kunhlonipho kakhulu futhi kuyathandeka, imabula.