Indawo ethokomele futhi entofontofo yokuhlala, kepha okuyi-Krasnoyarsk yesimanjemanje, eyaziswa endulo. Izazi zemivubukulo zikwazile ukuthola ukuthi izindawo zokuhlala lapha ezazisesikhathini se-palelithic esisezingeni eliphakeme, futhi lokhu kucishe kube yiminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nanhlanu edlule. Usuku olusemthethweni lokusekelwa kwedolobha lubhekwa njengo-1628, kepha kukhona inguqulo, okulandelayo, idolobha laseKrasnoyarsk lalisekwe kwikota yekhulu leminyaka ngaphambili. Kodwa-ke, ngeke singene ezingxabanweni zomlando, sishiya ukungabaza nokuxoxa neNkantolo ezingqondweni zesayensi zesintu. Masithathe kangcono ukuhamba ngezindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu zale dolobha elimangalisayo, futhi vumela uhambo lwethu lube yinto ebonakalayo, ngeke lube nokuthakazelisa okuncane kulokhu.
Gcina "Izigxobo zeKrasnoyarsk" . Ezinhlangothini ezintathu, imingcele yemvelo yale Reserve iyizinkantolo ezifanele zoMfula iYenisei. I-Reserve ngokwayo, ifanelana ngokuqinile esicini sedolobha. Yibize kancane, umane nje awuphendukeli ulimi, ngoba kusakazeka endaweni engamahektha angama-47, ayizinkulungwane ezimbili. Kukhulunywa okokuqala kwale Reserve, ukuqomisana kwamashumi amathathu ekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili, kepha ngalezo zinsuku, le ndawo yaheha izindawo zayo ezinhle zokuzingela. Ama-AlpinIsts yisikhathi esifanayo, izinsika zinentshisekelo kuphela ngekhulu leminyaka kamuva. Ukuthandwa kwangempela, le ndawo etholwe ekugcineni kweshumi nesishiyagalolunye nangokuqala kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ngalesi sikhathi, bonke abahambi babebhekwa njengesikweletu sodumo, bavakashele le ndawo. Ngenxa yokuthandwa okunjalo, abantu bendawo ngo-1925 futhi banquma ukudala ukubhuka okuhlelekile lapha. Ukudalwa kwale Reserve, kwaxoshwa omunye umgomo, njengoba abantu bendawo ngale ndlela babefuna ukuvikela izakhiwo zemvelo ezicebile nezingqayizivele ezizungeze izigxobo zamatshe. Sekukonke ensimini ye-Reserve, kunamadwala acishe abe yikhulu, ahlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili "izinsika" kanye "nezinsika zasendle". Isigaba sokuqala sitholakala ngokuphelele kubavakashi, kepha okwesibili, sisemakhoneni okuvinjwa kwendawo yokugcina nokufinyelela kubo kubhekwa njengelinganiselwe. Njengekhulu eminyakeni eyikhulu namashumi amahlanu edlule, i-Reserve ithatha ngenkuthalo izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sokuba khona kwayo, kwakukhona inhlangano yezenhlalo enegama elinangaphakathi - "izinsika".
Isikhumbuzo "I-Tsar-Fish" . Ukuvulwa kwesikhumbuzo kwanikezelwa onyakeni wamashumi ayisishiyagalombili wesikhumbuzo somlobi uViktor atafieva. Umcimbi obalulekile wenzeka kubahlali bedolobha, muva nje ngo-2004. Kusukela lapho, lesi sikhumbuzo esibonisa umzabalazo waphakade wendoda enomvelo, uhlobo lophawu lweKrasnoyarsk. Ngabe kubukeka kanjani itshe lesikhumbuzo? Umlingisi ophambili uyisitayela, okuwuphawu lokudumazelwa kanye nokwazi kwemvelo. Njengoba lesikhumbuzo sidalwe ukuhlonipha umkhiqizo wegama elifanayo, ukuwohloka kwalo kusekelwe encazelweni yomsebenzi uqobo. Okuqukethwe okufushane kwezinganekwane, mayelana nalokhu okulandelayo: kuvela umzabalazo onzima phakathi kwendoda nezinhlanzi, ngenxa yalokho izinhlanzi zikwazi ukuhlukana nokuba ngumthungiwa emzimbeni wasolwandle, kodwa kunezingwegwe eziningi emzimbeni wakhe. Ukwakheka kwesikhumbuzo kufaka phakathi incwadi evulekile eyi-80 centimeter ukuma. Bonke obani okungenani bake babona lo mfanekiso uhlala ngaphansi komqondo omkhulu wokuningiliziwe kwesikhumbuzo, ngoba hhayi izikali kuphela, kodwa futhi nokulandela izingwegwe zibonakala kahle kwinhlanzi.
Ukuthula Avenue . Lo mgwaqo ophakathi nendawo wedolobha, elinawo amakhulu amabili eminyaka yobukhona. Sonke isikhathi, umgwaqo washintsha kaninginingi amagama. Ekuqaleni, umgwaqo wabizwa ngokuthi uBig, wabe eseba ngukuvuka, kamuva wavuselela iSoviet, ngemuva kokuba nguStalin's Avenue, futhi kuphela emva kwalokhu kuphela kwethemba lomhlaba. Ngasekumgwaqweni, kunenombolo eyanele yezikhumbuzo zomlando nezakhiwo zekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili neshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Phakathi kokugqame kakhulu futhi okuhehayo kwe-Schegolevsky Craft School, indlu ye-turepina, iTeresk, i-Ganolov, i-Danilov, i-manor inhlangano i-Revilon, i-Frongry Institute, i-Diocese School, I-Cahanedovskaya typography, ukuphathwa kokwakha kwe-Krasnoyarsk Railway futhi kusenezakhiwo eziningi ezithokozisayo, nendaba ethokozisayo kakhulu.
Ibhuloho Lomphakathi phezu Kwenisei . Ukuvulwa kwebhuloho, kwenzeka ngenyanga ka-1961. Ngaphambi kokutholwa, leli bhuloho lemoto kanye nezimoto, ukuwela umfula, kwenziwa ebhulohweni lokuqasha le-pontoon, futhi ngasikhathi sangaphambilini - ebhulohweni lezikhukhula. Isiteshi sesikebhe esisebenza ngenkuthalo kanye nokuwela isikebhe. Ngaphezulu kwephrojekthi yaleli bhuloho, elenza kahle umyalezo, uP. A. EGOROV noK. K. IVashova. Kuyaphawuleka iqiniso lokuthi abakhi abamise iBhuloho likaMasipala banikezwe umklomelo weLenin. Ukuze ubone leli bhuloho, awudingi ukuya eKrasnoYarsk, kulokhu kwanele ukuthatha ezandleni zama-ruble banknotes angu-ruble. Ngendlela, ububanzi bebhuloho lingamamitha angama-23.4, futhi ukuphakama kungamamitha angamashumi amabili nesithupha.
Isikhumbuzo "Ihhashi Elimhlophe" . Ukubona lesi sikhumbuzo okokuqala, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi alikho ihhashi langempela eliphambi kwamehlo akho. Kubukeka sengathi - lapha ngizokushaya inselo bese ngingena ku-gallop, kepha cha. Ukuvulwa kwesikhumbuzo, kwenzeka ngo-2006, kunembile ngosuku lomuzi. Kunikezele lokhu kuhlanganiswa kumaphayona eSiberia. Kunenganekwane ngokuya ngokuthi i-Voivode Andrei Dubensky, kanye nebutho lakhe ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa, ifike ogwini lukaYenisei, yaphonsa itshe futhi yathembela khona lapho lo muzi. Ihhashi afika kulo kulemiphetho lahlala liphumule ngokuthula ogwini.
Lapha, kulokhu kuphela le ndawo futhi yathuthuka kulokhu kubavulwa. Yenziwa ngehhashi, ngokusho kwezobuchwepheshe basendulo ezenziwe ngensimbi enamathela. Ukukhuphuka kwamahhashi kungokwangempela, okungamamitha acishe kube yingxenye, nesisindo kuwo angamakhilogremu angamakhulu amane namashumi amathathu. Ihhashi eliphuza amanzi akuyona ukuphela kwento yokwakheka. Eduze nehhashi, kukhona izindonga zamagogo, ezintathu zazo ziqokonyiswa ubukhulu bazo. Kwi-One Boulder - Kufakwa isithombe esibaziweyo, imfanelo ye-cossack isesibili, futhi ngowesithathu kunesithombe sefonti, ekhunjuzwa kakhulu umfudlana.