Igama lomuzi waseRabati lihunyushwa lisuka ku-Arabhu njengendawo "yezindela ezinqunyiwe." Le inhloko-dolobha yaseMorocco, isikhungo sayo samasiko nesimo. Abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi nesigamu bahlala lapha. URabat uhola udaba lwakhe kusukela ngekhulu lesithathu kuya enkathini yethu. Ngakho-ke, ingacabanga ukuthi kunezinhlaka eziningi zevintage edolobheni nasezakhiweni. Yilokho esikhuluma ngabo.
Ama-necropolis amagobolondo (Chellah)
Namuhla, i-necropolis yinxiwa yedolobha elalinesivinini futhi elihle futhi elihle, ligcwele izimila ezinkulu. Eziqongweni zamaMinarets, izihlahla sezikhulile, emagatsheni azo ezinhlamvu zezidleke nezinye izinyoni, emthonjeni wake waxazulula ama-amphibians. Isizathu salo mkhuba ukuthi ngo-1755 kwenzeka ukuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla eMorocco, okucishe kwasusa into eyinkimbinkimbi emhlabeni. Kungenzeka ukuthi uyibuyisele, kepha abaphathi beDolobha ababanga imali yokwakhiwa kabusha. Ngakho-ke i-necropolis futhi yaqala ukunqoba kancane kancane izimila. Kepha, ngandlela thile, le ngxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yedolobha nokuheha okuthakazelisa kakhulu, lapho izinkulungwane zezivakashi ziphuma njalo ngonyaka. Izakhiwo zokwakha ze-necropolis zisahlukaniswa. Ngokuqondene nomlando we-necropolis, kwaziwa ukuthi ekuqaleni le ngxenye ibiphethe i-carthage, kwathi ngemuva kokuwa kwakhe, abaseFenike bathengisiwe basungula amabutho abo abhujiswa. Kamuva, kwaqhamuka amaBarbarians lapha, futhi bachitha ama-Arabhu. Eminyakeni eminingi eminyaka, le nsimu yaba ngabakwa abantu abahluke ngokuphelele abaye baba nesandla kwabo emcimbini, nanamuhla, ngisho nalokho okungavezwa, umbukwane ohlukile ngokuphelele ongakwazi ukuvakashelwa.
I-Old City Medina Rabat (Medina)
I-Medina iyingxenye yedolobha, elinomklamo oqinile, ama-mosque nama-mosque, kanye nezindawo zokuhlala izakhamizi, futhi, imvamisa izakhamizi zezesekeli ezahlukahlukene ze-medina futhi zinemithetho yazo. EMedina, kulula kakhulu ukulahleka ngoba abezindaba baseMorocco, njengomthetho, bafana nomgwaqo omkhulu ngemigwaqo emincane, ngakho-ke uma uzoya lapho, kungcono ukuthatha umhlahlandlela noma ubonakale nami. Kepha, ngandlela thile, le ndawo iphephile ngokuphelele kubavakashi. IMedina Rabat itholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho yedolobha. IMedina ivikelwe yinqaba yenqaba, okuthandana namakhulu ayi-12 eminyaka. Ukuvakashela iMedina yeRabat kusho ukuba yingxenye yempilo enesiphithiphithi futhi ecebile yendawo - konke okuhambahamba, umsindo kanye nezikhala. Lapha, konke, njengoba kwakuyikhulu eledlule, impilo yabonakala iqandisiwe. Ingabe lokho, isimanjemanje cishe ungene kule ndawo emangalisayo yelebhu.
I-Avenue Ibn Tumerte Avenue (Avenue Ibn Toumerte)
Lokhu kungenye yezinhloso zokusakaza ezibanzi kakhulu. Namuhla, ungabona inani lamahhotela okunethezeka, imigoqo kanye nezindawo zokudlela. Le yindawo enhle yokuhamba, futhi ubona ngempela izivakashi eziningi lapha. Hhayi, izinhlobo zivula i-chic!
Isigodlo sasebukhosini saseRabat (isigodlo sasebukhosini saseRabat)
Le yindawo yokuhlala ye-mohammed VI, King Morocco, nokuheha izwe lonke. Namuhla, isigodlo sixazululwa ngezinkinga zezepolitiki nezokuphatha zesaphulelo. I-Yellow-times ende yokwakha emibhoshongo nophahla lwethayela luseMedina. Isigodlo esitafuleni sasendulo sama-Arabhu sakhiwa ngo-1864. Amasango ensimbi ahlaba umxhwele ama-mossed ehlotshisiwe ngaphansi kwe-arch enkulu ayatholakala. Izindonga ezimhlophe zokukhiya. Ensimini yesigodlo, izingadi zebhanana zinezihlahla zesundu nomkhiwane, futhi engadini ungabona umthombo ngama-jets, abhekwa njengengcwele. Futhi kule nsimu kune-mosque al-fasa, lapho inkosi ikhule khona njalo ngoLwesihlanu.
Inqaba kasba Udayas (Kasbah of the Udaas)
Isikhumbuzo sokwakhiwa kweMoorish, inqaba kaKasba Udaiyi eyakhiwe maphakathi nekhulu le-12, kodwa yabaluleka ikakhulukazi edolobheni kuphela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-13. Ekupheleni kuka-12 ngaphakathi kwe-portal yenqaba kwabekwa ngezithombe zezilwane, ezivame kakhulu ukupenda ama-Arabhu. Ngaphakathi, ungabona ama-Minaret amamitha ama-hassan angama-44 ukuphakama, okwakhiwa ngamatshe ahloselwe ukwakhiwa kwe-mosque ngaphakathi kwenqaba. Okwesikhashana, inqaba yakwehla okuphelele, futhi ekupheleni kwekhulu le-16 inqaba yakha kabusha inqaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphakathi kwenqaba futhi kuze kube namuhla kukhona izakhiwo zokuhlala enezindonga emhlophe-oluhlaza kanye emphemeni observation elibheke olwandle e-engxenyeni esenyakatho inqaba.
I-Mausoleum Yusuf Ibn Tashfin (Youssef Ben Tachfine)
U-Yusuf Ibn Tashfin - nguMarrakesh (1062) kanye nomphathi wokugcina ophakathi kwamasosha e-Almoravid, anqoba amadolobha namazwe, nase-Algeria eya eSenegal. Nobunye bokuhlangana kwakhe, ukunqotshwa kweNtshonalanga Afrika. UJusuf washona eneminyaka eyikhulu cishe eyikhulu futhi wangcwatshwa kule mausoleum. By the way, iMausoleum yatholakala kuphela ngekhulu lama-20: Ososayensi baseFrance benza isithombe sasemoyeni futhi babona enkabeni ye-Marrakesh ikota enkulu engenamkhawulo ngaphandle kokungena. Yabizwa ngokuthi yi-snog, udonga lwahlasela futhi lwathola leli thuna likaYusuf Ibn Tashfin. Kuyamangaza ukuthi emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka, akekho owazama le nsimu futhi akafikanga. Kepha namhlanje kuyindawo ehlonishwayo, eheha izivakashi eziningi minyaka yonke. Kukhona i-mausoleum ku-avenue ye-oysetf ben tachfine.
Amanxiwa e-Yakuba Al-Mansur Mosque (amanxiwa aseYa'kub al-Mansur Mosque)
Indaba yethegi (lapho kuphela amanxiwa ahlala khona namhlanje) athakazelisa impela. Baqala ukusakhela ngekhulu le-12, kodwa bakha nguSultan Yakub Al-Mansur. Wayecabanga ukwakhiwa kwesimangaliso esilandelayo somhlaba - ama-mosque aphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Indawo yokwakhiwa kwesikhathi esizayo yahlukaniswa ngamahektha ayi-26, kepha i-dome bekufanele isekele amakholomu angama-400. I-mosque ehleliwe kwakufanele yamukele ibutho elikhulu leSultan ngomkhuleko. Isitebhisi futhi sasisekuqaleni - uSultan kwakungukumfaka ehhashini lakhe epulatifomu ukunikeza imiyalo namaqhawe. Kodwa-ke, amasu anomusa ayengamiselwe ukuba afezeke. USultan ushonile, nomsebenzi waphenduka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngekhulu le-18, uMorocco waba nokuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu, nezingxenye ezingapheli ze-mosque zazifunwa kakhulu. Ngo-1934 kwaqhutshwa umsebenzi wokubuyisela. E-mosque nguMausoleum Mohammed v kanye ne-khasan tower. Umbukiso uvamile!