UMdina neCathedral yaseSt. Usazingu.
Ngokwami, ngithanda uMdina ngokwengeziwe malta futhi ngizoqiniseka ukuthi ngiza lapha. KwakunguMdina, futhi hhayi uValletta ayeyinhloko-dolobha yasendulo yeMalta. Futhi uma uyithanda le ndaba, amathempeli amadala - ungaphuthelwa mdin. KuseMdina ukuthi isonto lesonto laseMalta likhona - st. UPawulu. Ngokwe-legend, umphostoli uPawulu wayelapha, wabethelwa isivunguvungu. Yize ithempeli laseSt. UJohn (noma njengoba ubizelwa e-English St. John) eMdina futhi lapho.
Ungafika kanjani eMdina.
I-ECCURIAS eMdina iyathengiswa kuzo zonke izikhungo zabavakashi. Amabhasi 51, 52, 53 aqhamuka esiteshini sebhasi, 52, 53. kanye namabhasi 202/203 avela eSantia namaSant julians. Usengathola ukusuka ogwini olusentshonalanga yebhasi ka-201, kepha umugqa uhamba kuphela kwisaphulelo. Futhi ukusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza kungukubonisa i-X3, kodwa ngeValletta. Futhi indlela elula yokusuka enkambweni iya emotweni. Kunezindlela ezimbili (ubheka imephu noma nge-navigator). Ukupaka kutholakala entshonalanga yedolobha.
Mdina - idolobha labavakashi. Kulo noma ukuhamba noma ukugibela izihlahla (Karozzin). Inamahhotela ambalwa abizayo futhi ahlonishwayo anohlu lwabantu abahlala kubo futhi banesibopho sokudla, izindawo zokudlela ezinhle ze-malta cuisine. Kepha ngokuvamile, lapha kuvame ukuza nje ukuhamba noma ukuvakasha.
Imigwaqo yeMdina
Umlando Mdina.
Ngokusemthethweni, inani labantu baseMdina 200-300. Kepha iqiniso akunjalo. Sisekhona isigqila esiseduze. UMdina uyindawo yokuhlala yasendulo egqumeni eliphakathi nendawo. Lesi yindawo yokuhlala futhi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-MALTA. AmaRoma azungeza imizi yomibili ngodonga. Ngesikhathi sokunqoba kwama-Arabhu ekupheleni kwekhulu le-9, leli dolobha labizwa ngokuthi uMdina - odongeni lwenqaba.
UNorman labo abeza lapha ngekhulu le-12 baqinisa umuzi. Ngemuva kokuthi leli dolobha lisindile ngo-1422 ngokumelene nabaseTurkey, walithola igama elihlonishwayo elithi "Città Notabile". Kwakuwumuzi weNorman Aristocracy yasendulo. Mdina - idolobha labavakashi. Kuyo noma ukuhamba noma ukugibela izihlahla (Karozzin)
Ama-knights emiyalelo yaseMalta ngo-1530, ekuqaleni, futhi wakhetha lo muzi ngokuhlala kwawo wokuqala. Kepha ukuvikela uMalta kwakukhululeka kakhulu ogwini ngakho-ke basuka ekuqaleni kukaBirgu, kwathi ngo-1571 bamemezela uValletta ngokuhlala kwabo.
Cathedral of St. UPawulu eMdina.
Isonto lesonto leLengane limi endaweni lapho umphostoli uPawulu ahlangana khona esikhathini esizayo umbhishobhi wokuqala waseMalta. Isonto lokuqala le-peapade elisindile lalinguNorman. IPalazzo Falcon igcinwe eduze nesonto lesonto lapho iNorman House iyisampula esondela phambili yokwakhiwa kweNorrn.
IKHAYA LOKUQHAWULULA KAKHULU (Ukwakhiwa Okudala KweMdina, Ngaphambi Kokuzamazama komhlaba, Ngakwesobunxele - Baroque)
Ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba okubi kakhulu kuka-1693, umakhi wezakhiwo uLorenzo Gafa wayesathola umyalo wokulakha kabusha iKhathedrali elidala. Ngo-1703, iCathedral yangcweliswa futhi kusukela lapho indima yayo njengesonto lesonto. Le yi-baroque, ku-facade yamakholomu we-cinnovsky. Kusukela ngo-1816, wahlukanisa iqhaza lesonto eline-CO-Cathedral laseSt. UJohn eValltette. Isampula yaleli phoyisa lakhiwa ngamasonto amaningi eMalta: i-dome-median kanye nemibhoshongo emibili ku-facade.
Ingxenye yesonto lesonto lesonto nayo yenziwa ngamapuleti ethuna amabhuleki, njengaku-heocaffen. Esontweni lesonto leli fonti lokubhapathizwa kanye nemininingwane eminingi limnyama kakhulu i-oak yase-Ireland, enikeza isonto lesilukhuni nobuhle. Ekuqedeni imabula eningi, izibani ezivela eVenice, isitho seFrance sazo. Kepha ngokuvamile, isonto lesonto limnyama futhi liqinile.
Umdwebo wezinhlamvu ze-arches - indawo yempilo yabaphostoli uPeter noPaul nokubulawa kwabo, izigcawu zomphostoli uPawulu. E-tuscan Painting Madonna nengane egqoke ingubo ebomvu, ngokuqinisekile ayikho ngokuphelele i-taliconical futhi akukho ncazelo yalokhu. EMnyuziyamu weCathedral aqoqo lezingcweti eziningi zeDudera. Phakathi kwezithombe ze-Mattio Petati "ezidumile" zeSt Paul ".
