Idolobha elimangalisayo, elibonakala lizolile kakhulu futhi liyamangaza ekuqaleni, lihlukile futhi lihle ngaphakathi. Ukuba yisizinda se-canton yeSt. Gallen, idolobha lithuthukiswa kakhulu futhi ligcwele ukuthakazelisa futhi lihle. Unendaba ecebile eyavela eminyakeni engaphezu kwengxenye edlule. Emuva ngekhulu lesi-7, kwakuyidolobhana elincane elakuthola ukubonga manje wonke ama-monk monk Gallus, kamuva aqala isigodlo lapha. Idolobha laqhamuka ngokushesha ngenxa yendawo yalo ephumelelayo futhi kancane kancane laphenduka inhlokodolobha yezomnotho engxenyeni esenyakatho-mpumalanga yeSwitzerland.
Namuhla kuqukethe ingxenye endala kanye nomugqa wamadolobhana azungezile, njenge-rothmon, i-Bruggen, uLahen, ama-Hattnen, uFiden nabanye abanamathele edolobheni ngo-1918.
Futhi kungenye yezindawo zomlando eziphambili, zamasiko nezokuthutha zezwe. Ijazi lezingalo laseSt. Gallen libonisa ibhere, elimi ngemilenze yangemuva ngentambo yegolide.
Idolobha ligcwele amanani angokomlando kanye nokuheha okuheha ukunakwa kwezivakashi nabahambi kusuka kuyo yonke indawo.
Into edume kakhulu yomlando ibhekwa I-Abbey Cathedral , Ngenkathi imibhoshongo esendaweni, lapho izinkulungwane zeminyaka ezedlule zazingamaseli eSt Galm, umsunguli wedolobha. Lo muntu ophansi wasungulwa ezikhathini zasendulo i-Abbey edumile manje. Maphakathi nekhulu lesishiyagalolunye kwakukhona okuyinkimbinkimbi yokhuni, eyayihlanganisa iSonto laseSt. Galla kanye ne-chapel encane, eyayinikelwe ukuhlonipha umholi weqhawe lezingcweti zempi - i-Ardungel Mikhail. Ngo-1755, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esisha se-baroque, namuhla okuyinto enhle yabavakashi eStgen Gallen. Ukwakhiwa kwaholwa nguPeter Tumba noJohann Beer.
Umhlobiso wangaphakathi wesonto laseKhathedrali umane nje mkhulu. Ihlotshiswe ngama-frescoes abhalwe ngu-D. Wonnemivmater, ekhombisa izigcawu ezivela empilweni yeSt Gall. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMnyango, i-altare, amakholomu namabhentshi amawaya ahlotshiswe ngentambo enhle nge-gilling. Maphakathi ne-dome, ngaphezulu kwamakhanda ezivakashi, izithombe zabangcwele nabaphostoli kanye noZiqu-zintathu bayatholakala.
Ekuhlaselweni okulungile kwe-Abbey, kunesinye sezinsimbi ezintathu zaseYurophu, ezalethwa lapha ngenyongo engcwele evela e-Ireland.
I-abbey iyona ebabazekayo, enhle, endala Blotek Ngoba ngezikhathi zeNkathi Ephakathi isikhathi esiningi futhi ukunakwa kukhokhelwe ezincwadini. Lapha, ngo-oda, ukwakhiwa komtapo wezincwadi, okukhona esakhiweni esikhulu sesonto.
Le yindawo emangalisayo eshaya umcabango futhi amehlo wonke. Indalo enhle yesitayela seRococo, esigcina izinkulungwane zezincwadi nama-Foliaty asendulo. Uphahla lomtapo wezincwadi luhlotshiswe ngama-frescoes angowamabhulashi e-bathnachera. Babonisa izazi zemfundiso yenkolo ababambe iqhaza ezinqumweni zemikhandlu yendawo yonke. Ngokusho kwemininingwane esemthethweni, umtapo wezincwadi unezinto ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezingama-150, kufaka phakathi imibhalo yesandla yasendulo yase-Ireland, incwadi yasendulo yaseJalimane, amamephu wezinkanyezi namakhophi angavamile ababhali abaziwayo nokunye.
Ekubekweni okuhlukile komtapo wezincwadi, imibhalo yesandla yevintage iningi ligcinwa, okudinga okuqukethwe okukhethekile nesitoreji, noma ukudala i-microclimate ekhethekile, kepha umnyango wezivakashi ulinganiselwe.
ESt. Gallen kuyamangalisa Isango Karla Yikuphi edolobheni lenganekwane eyaba ngumuntu wokuqala owahamba ngokuqiniswa komgwaqo kodonga lomuzi. UCarlo Borromeo waduma ngeqiniso lokuthi waba nomthelela omkhulu ekubuyiselweni kokuziphatha ezindlini zezindela. Wayebuye abe oyikhadinali, owayesesikhathini sesifo somuntu mathupha futhi wavuma ukufa. UCharles udume ngesici esingokomlando, ngoba Wayengumpetha weNguquko, lapho, abantu babezimisela ekuhlushweni okunesihluku nokuthena.
Ngokucophelela, ukubheka isango, ungabona omunye uSanta - uSt. Galga, ngoba uthathwa njengoSanta wabavikeli basezulwini eStgen Gallen. Phezu kwezibalo ziveze ukubethelwa okungcwele.
Ensimini yayo, cishe ishumi leminyuziyamu ehlukahlukene egcina umlando wedolobha nendawo ezungezile.
Isibonelo, iminyuziyamu emithathu itholakala eduze kweshashalazi: Imnyuziyamu yesayensi yemvelo , Imnyuziyamu yomlando nemnyuziyamu yobuciko obuhle.
Imnyuziyamu yomlando USt Gallen uthathwa njengomunye wemnyuziyamu amadala eSwitzerland. Kuveza ukuvela emlandweni nakwisiko lomuzi ne-canton yalo. Imnyuziyamu yasungulwa uJohann Kunkler ngo-1879-1877.
Umnyuziyamu wezobuciko Icela izivakashi ukuba zijwayeze ngamaqoqo ezibandlayo kanye nokupenda emakhulwini eminyaka we-19-20.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, igalari yobuciko besimanje kanye nomnyuziyamu wezindwangu, okunikezela ukujwayelana nawo wonke umuntu onemibukiso yemboni yezindwangu, kanye namasampula ahlukahlukene.
Ensimini yaseSt. Gallen, i-Avation Museum, i-Amden Museum, i-Forge Museum, i-Heimatmuseum Balgach Museum, indlu "emsebenzini" eTorggel ".
Esikhungweni samasiko seDolobha kukhona inkundla yemidlalo yedolobha nehholo lekhonsathi, kanye nepaki yedolobha laseSt. Gallen. Inkundla yemidlalo yeshashalazi inikeza ukubuka umculo othokozisayo, ukusebenza, ukusebenza kwe-opera, i-ballet nokunye. Nawa amakhonsathi e-Orchestra ye-Symphony yedolobha, kanye namakhonsathi wokubuka. Idolobha linenkundla yemidlalo yeshashalazi, okuzoba nentshisekelo yokuvakashela izingane.
Abavakashi nabo bangaba nentshisekelo engxenyeni yomlando yedolobha, elihlotshiswe ngama-erkers amaningi nezinkuni ezikhohlisayo. Kule ngxenye yedolobha, i-Swiss Bank yaseSwitzerland yaseSwitzerland, eyasungulwa ebangeni ngo-1741. Nansi ichibi, elakhiwa ngo-1906 ngohlelo lweFrance Engineer-Builder Francos Ennebik.
Izivakashi kanye nezivakashi zedolobha zizoba nentshisekelo kulolu hambo lwendawo ezungezile kanye nomusa wokwakha kwalo, ngoba idolobha laseSt. Gallen libizwa ngokuthi yidolobha izinkulungwane zezitebhisi, ngoba iningi lengxenye yalo ligqoke izitebhisi ezihluke kakhulu Ukuhola kusuka enkabeni yedolobha kuya komakhelwane beRosenberg kanye noFreudenberg. Iqiniso liyathakazelisa ukuthi ngenxa yenhlabathi ye-peat engazinzile, enesisekelo esiseduze samanzi angaphansi komhlaba, izakhiwo eziningi edolobheni kwakudingeka zakhe kuzinqwaba ze-oki, kufaka phakathi ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi esikhulu kanye neposi.