IKalamata incane, idolobha lamaGrikhi elisemakhilomitha angamakhulu amabili namashumi amahlanu ukusuka e-Athene. Edolobheni laseKalamata, indaba ecebile nejabulisayo evela esikhathini esedlule.
Ngesikhathi sikaHomer, esifundeni saleli dolobhana, kwatholakala idolobha lenduna. Igama lesimanje, idolobha lamukelwa ngokuhlonipha isigodlo saseByzantine esakhiwe ngezikhathi zasendulo. Kusukela ngekhulu lesishiyagalombili kuya esikhathini sethu nakulekhulu lesine ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkathi yethu, uKalamata wayengaphansi kwegunya leSparta futhi ngenxa yalokho akazange acabange ngentshisekelo ngeGrisi yasendulo. UCalamata waduma, ngemuva kwe-Crusade yesine, eyayinendawo yokuba ngo-1204. e. Kwakungemva kwale micimbi kaKalamata yathuthela eFransts kanti nesikhathi safakwa ukuchuma kwayo kwezomnotho. Usuku olubaluleke kakhulu, emlandweni wedolobha - Mashi 23, 1821 . Kulolu suku, uKalamata wakhululwa ezinhlangeni zaseTurkey wabuya eGrisi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, kwaphawulwa njengokuqala kokwakhiwa kwetheku, okwakufanele kube yisisekelo esizinzile kwezomnotho ekuchumeni kwedolobha.
Kalamata kanye nokuheha kwayo.
Ukukhuluma ngomlando, akunzima ukucabanga ukuthi okuhehayo lapha kungaphezu kokwanele. Ngakho-ke kunjalo.
Isonto Labaphostoli Abangcwele . LeliBandla liwuphawu lweKalamata, njengoba kwakhiwa ngekhulu lesihlanu nakulolu suku kuthokozisa iso njengabavakashi, kuyaziqhenya ngabantu bendawo.
IMnyuziyamu Benaki . Kule mnyuziyamu, iqoqo lokutholwa okubalulekile kwemivubukulo, kusukela eminyakeni yethusi yobudala nokuphela ngezikhathi zamaRoma.
UMnyuziyamu Wezempi . Le mnyuziyamu igcina iqoqo lezikhali zamaGrikhi kanye nezempi zezempi zesikhathi sonke.
Ipaki yesitimela . Ensimini yale paki itholakala Umnyuziyamu wesitimela Yikuphi imnyuziyamu enkulu kunazo zonke eGreece futhi wanikezwa ngisho nomklomelo weKhomishini yaseYurophu.
EKalamate, kunegalari yobuciko besimanje yamaGreek kanye negalari kamasipala, equkethe imibukiso ecishe ibe ngamakhulu amahlanu ehlukahlukene.
Qiniseka ukuvakashela Umtapo wolwazi kazwelonke , lapho amakhophi ezincwadi angaphezu kwamashumi ayisishiyagalombili angaphezu kwamashumi ayisishiyagalombili amaphephandaba ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amahlanu atholakala, kusukela ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye kuze kube namuhla.