I-York ingelinye lamadolobha abaluleke kakhulu eNgilandi, eCountry of Northern Yorkshire. Cishe abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyi-185 bahlala edolobheni, kanye nokuhlala kombhishobhi omkhulu wesiFundazwe saseNeity. I-York yidolobha elinomlando ocebile namasiko, ngakho-ke, akungabazi nje ukuthi kunokuthile okubonayo. By the way, yilokho ongakwenza lula:
Isango le-walmgate (ibha ye-walmgate)
Ingomunye wamasango amane edolobheni eliphakathi elaligqoka umsebenzi wokuzivikela. Isango liyi-arch yamatshe enkulu, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-12. Okuyinhloko futhi kuphela kohlobo lwayo (e-York) kungumbhalo omangalisayo - barbican (umbhoshongo wamatshe uzungezwe udonga lwamatshe). Le bhange elisezingeni eliphakeme linepulatifomu yokubuka phezulu, futhi ingxenye engezansi yasetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcina izinto zokudla nezikhali. Isango elikhulu le-oki elinezinsika zamatshe kanye nama-grille aneminyaka eyi-15. Isango liye lahlaselwa kaningi nemililo ngomlando wabo nangemva kwezenzo ezibhubhisayo zibuyise kaningi. Namuhla indawo yokuvakasha ethandwa ngesango. Ngaphakathi kukhona i-cafe enhle lapho ungadla khona ngemuva kohambo lwenqaba.
Ikheli: 135 walgate
UDurrase Cathedral kaKristu neNtokisini eNgcwele uMariya (uDurham Cathedral)
Isonto lesonto lesitayela seRomanesque lakhiwa ngekhulu le-11, futhi emakhulwini okuqala ngemuva kokuba isakhiwo senze umsebenzi ofanayo wokuzivikela. Ngemuva kokuhlukaniswa kwethempeli, izingcezu zeCuthbert lindisrarnsky kanye no-Oswald Houstumbrian, izindawo eziphambili zikaDurham zathuthelwa lapha. Ngekhulu le-12, iCathedral yanamathiselwa eCapella yeNtombi Enyulu uMariya ngesitayela se-Gothic, lapho izingcezu zokulandelana kweziphambeko zenhlonipho neCardinal Thomas Langley zitholakala. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi eCathedral kunesinye seziqoqo ezinkulu kakhulu zezincwadi ezidala zesiNgisi namakhophi ama-3 we-Chift Great of Naveli. Umbhoshongo wamamitha angama-66 ukuphakama maphakathi nesonto lesonto eline-cathedral lineplatifomu yokubuka ngaphezulu, enikeza umbono kanokusho wedolobha nendawo ezungezile. I-Daurus Cathedral kanye nenqaba eseduze kufakwa ohlwini ohlwini lwe-UNESCO World Heritage Uhlu.
Ikheli: IKolishi, Durham City (1 h. Imizuzu engu-20 Drive evela e-York North)
I-Ouse Bridge (Ouse Bridge)
Lokhu kungumdala kunawo wonke edolobheni lebhuloho, ngoba kwakhiwa ngekhulu le-9! Kule minyaka ende, ibhuloho nokwakhiwa kabusha, futhi kwakhiwa kabusha, futhi kwabhujiswa, kepha kwagcinwa kahle osukwini lwanamuhla. Esingakubona namuhla kungumphumela wokwakhiwa kabusha komhlaba we-1821. Ibhuloho likakhonkolo eliqinisiwe lingamamitha angama-220 ubude futhi amamitha ayi-12 ububanzi aqukethe ama-spans amathathu, anokusekelwa kokhonkolo onamandla. Ngalesi sikhathi sasebhuloho, cishe izimoto eziyizinkulungwane eziyishumi ezidlula kuleli bhuloho futhi namanje abahamba ngezinyawo kakhulu bahamba ngebhuloho elihle. Eduze kwebhuloho kuyindlela ethokomele, inani lezindawo zokudlela ezinhle namakhekhe. Leli ibhuloho lothando kakhulu ongaluthanda ngalo imibono yoMfula i-Uz. Muhle kakhulu lapha kusihlwa, lapho ibhuloho kanye ne-embowment eqokomisa amalambu.
Ikheli: 15 Outerate
Town Hall York (York Guildhall)
Kwakhiwa ihholo ledolobha elisezinhliziyweni zedolobha, osebeni lwemifula yomfula, kwakhiwa ngekhulu le-15 futhi kwaba yindawo yemihlangano yamaqembu alawulwa ukuhweba kwe-York. Isakhiwo samanje yinguqulo ebuyiselwe yesakhiwo sokuqala, esabhujiswa ngokuqinile ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwempi yezwe yesibili. IHholo Ledolobha ngesitayela seVictorian namakholomu ezihlahla ze-oki zasehlathini lasebukhosini Goltres, ingilazi enamabala, edweba izikhathi ezahlukahlukene zomlando we-york kanye nengaphakathi lokunethezeka lihlaba umxhwele ngempela. Namuhla, imihlangano yezombusazwe namasiko ibanjelwa ehholo ledolobha. Futhi ehholo ledolobha kukhona ihholo lekhonsathi, elihlalisa abantu abangu-1500 - amakhonsathi awo asebesebenzelayo abaseBrithani nakwamanye amazwe aphethwe lapha. Kugalari yezobuciko yehholo ledolobha, ungavuma izithombe ezingamakhulu amabili zabaculi - ama-surrealist kanye namakhosi anamuhla athuthukile asebenza kuma-70s wekhulu lama-20.
Ikheli: I-Saint Helens Square
I-Yorkshire Museum (Yorkshire Museum)
Lo mnyuziyamu ubesebenza kusukela ngo-1830. Isakhiwo se-Victorian esinethezekile siqukethe imibukiso engapheli emihlangeni enezindawo ezivelele zokubaluleka kwamanye amazwe ezindaweni zesayensi enjalo njenge-biology, i-geology, ubuciko bezinkanyezi. Lapha ungavuma izinkohliso eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-200 zeFlora ne-Fauna, ezigcotshwe kanye nezinsalela zezilwane, ezazihlala kule nsimu eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-125 edlule. Amasampula ayizinkulungwane ezingama-120 amadwala, amaminerali namafosili ayakhonjiswa ehholo lendawo. Kunokuchazwa kwezinkanyezi kuMnyuziyamu Observatory, ofakwe amadivayisi asebenzayo akuvumela ukuthi wenze indiza ebonakalayo ibe yindawo. Ingxenye yemivubukulo ishaya inani lezinhlaka zobuciko, kunezinkulungwane ezingaphezu kuka-500 lapho, futhi konke lokhu kwatholakala ngesikhathi kumvubulwa endaweni nase-YORK nendawo ezungeze indawo eseduze.
Ikheli: Izingadi zemnyuziyamu, imnyuziyamu st
I-Yorkshire Aviation Museum (Yorkshire Air Museum)
Imnyuziyamu itholakala endaweni endala ye-RAF ELVVVton Air base eduze kwase-York. Lesi sisekelo sadalwa phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Cishe iminyaka engamashumi amane kamuva, ngemuva kokuphela kwempi, lezi zindawo zabuyiselwa futhi zakha umnyuziyamu ovulekile lapha. Ukuqoqwa komnyuziyamu kucishe kube yindiza nezimoto ezingama-60, kufaka phakathi amamodeli angavamile ama-galifax amabhomu kanye ne-nimrod. Futhi, ungabona umbhoshongo wokulawula, umfaniswano, okhombisa ngezinto zamasosha kanye nama-pilot huts - umkhathi emnyuziyamu umane ungachazeki. Eduze kwakho ungathola indawo yokudlela kanye nesitolo seSouvenir. Izingane zizothanda imnyuziyamu, ngoba ezimbili zenzelwe ngqo izingane.
Ikheli: I-Halifax Way, eLvingvingvington (i-15 imizuzu drive kusuka enkabeni ye-YORK South-East)
USeslington Hall (hesngton Hall)
Lokhu kwakhiwa kule nsimu yedolobha labafundi i-York University kuyiyona eyakha izitezi ezimbili, ezakhiwe ngo-1568. Ekuqaleni, ukwakhiwa kwezitini kanye netshe kwakuyikhaya kuNobhala Wezokuphathwa Kwedolobha, kwathi esikhathini eside kakhulu ngemuva kokushona komniniyo nezihlobo zakhe, indlu yayisenziwa. Maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, indlu yagcina yavuselelwa yavulwa ngokuvakasha kwamahhala. Kuyajabulisa ukuthi ukubuyiselwa ngokucishe akukuguquli ukubukeka kokuqala kwesakhiwo. Ngaphakathi, ungabona amakhabethe amahle esitayeleni sakwaGregorian nge-antique ifenisha kanye nemidwebo yabanikazi bangaphambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphathwa kweNyuvesi namuhla kuhleli e-hesellington. Ungabona ingadi emnandi futhi enhle kakhulu ezungeze isakhiwo.
Ikheli: 3 main st