Marrakesh, ephakathi kweMarrocko, kugcwele kakhulu (idolobha lesithathu ngobukhulu yezwe), elinomsindo omkhulu, lingcolile, kepha likhanga izivakashi ezinsukwini zokunethezeka ezedlule nokuhehayo Amagugu.
UJema El Fna noMedina Square
Ukukhanga okuyinhloko kwedolobha, elinelinye igama elingekho emthethweni "indawo yamakhanda anqunyiwe". Kudala, kule ndawo yahlushwa, yabe isidiliza ikhanda lezigebengu, ezathathwa lapha ezivela kulo lonke izwe. Ngokwangempela kwayo ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, lalifakiwe ohlwini lwezindawo ezivikelwe yimikhakha yenhlangano yamazwe omhlaba ye-UNESCO. Lokhu akuyona indawo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi, kodwa futhi phakathi kwabantu bendawo yayo lapha bathola imali. Futhi uma ntambama esigcawini kuthule futhi kuzolile, khona-ke kusihlwa lapho kuqala insika, iza lapha ukuhamba ngezinyawo, zijabulise futhi zijabulise. Kulapha ukuthi ungazama izitsha zendawo ezixakile zasendaweni cuisine yasendaweni, bheka umdlalo weshashalazi emigwaqweni, bheka i-Sneke Spellsers, futhi ngokuvamile, ukuze uzizwe wonke ama-bustle amibalabala. Empeleni, le ndawo iyingxenye esemqoka yezinye izinto ze-Marrakesh - Medina.
I-Medina Lokhu akulutho ngaphandle kwedolobha elidala elizungezwe izindonga zenqaba, ukungenela kulolona wedwa kusuka emasangweni angamashumi amabili akhipha indlela engena kuyo. Ngaphezu kweJema el FNA Square, izakhiwo zezakhiwo ezinjalo zitholakala eMedina njengoba: Isigodlo sasePalace Palace Boosque, neTomb yeSaaditis, kodwa kungekudala.
Isivakashi sizothakazelisa kakhulu ukuzulazula nge-labyrinth kusuka emigwaqweni emincane emincane, impilo yazo ehlala ingashintshiwe amakhulu eminyaka. By the way, kulula ngokwanele ukulahleka? Futhi uma ngilahlekile, zilungiselele ukuhlukana nenani elincane lemali, okuzodingeka ukuthi likhokhe izakhamizi zasendaweni, noma yini abakulethele yona. Ngokuvamile, ingqikithi yemali eMarrakesh imbi ngokwanele. Amaphakethe kanye nama-scammer amancane nansi isethi enhle, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba uqaphele. Kufanele futhi ulungiselele iqiniso lokuthi uzohlala ubeka noma yiziphi izinsizakalo noma nje poke ARS.
Isigodlo Palace Bahia.
Akhiwe eMedina, isigodlo se-Luxury sakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 futhi sinikeza umbono omuhle kakhulu wokuthi ama-MaroS acebile ahlala kanjani emakhunjini ambalwa edlule. Onentsithakalo enkulu iyisibonakaliso esinjalo somshado, njengesigodlo sesigodlo sasesigodlweni sasesigodlweni, esivakashelwa yiminyaka emihle futhi ecebile yayihlala kanjani kwikhulu le-XIX, kodwa ngemuva kokushona komnikazi wakhe u-Ahmed Ibn Musa, Kungemva kwesikhashana nje, abanikazi abalandelayo bambulala ngobukhulu bokunethezeka.
Igceke elingaphakathi lesigodlo lihlotshiswe ngomhlobiso omuhle nomthombo ococekile, futhi amahholo ashaqekile ngobukhulu bemicu etsheni naseMose.
Sekukonke, kunezindawo ezingaphezu kuka-150 esigodlweni, kepha kuphela isitezi sokuqala esivulwa ukufinyelela.
Ali Ben Yusuf Mosque.
I-madrasa ne-madrasa eseduze ingenye yezindawo zasendulo zehlelo lamaSulumane amaSulumane. Ekuqaleni, kwakhiwa ngekhulu le-12 ngokulandelana kombusi u-Ali Ben Yusuf, kodwa kamuva ababusi abavela kobusi obulandekile ngemuva kwalokho base besuselwa phansi emhlabeni, kwathi omunye wababusi abalandelayo base bebuyiselwe emaphethelweni . Yakhelwe ukuhlonipha umvimbo osanta wedolobha - uYusuf Ibn Ali Sakhaj, ekhazimulayo ukholo lwakhe olujulile, ukuthobeka kanye nokuhlambalaza. I-Minaret Mosque inokuphakama kwamamitha angaphezu kwangama-40 futhi ingabonakala kusuka cishe noma kuphi edolobheni. Nayi indawo endala kakhulu yamaSulumane e-Babba Ba-Adin. I-mosque namaMadrasas avumelekile futhi atholakala ekuvakasheleni izivakashi.
ISigodlo El Badi.
Isigodlo sasebukhosini esakhiwe engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-16 lekhulu le-16 uMorocco Ahmed Al-Mansur libhekwa njengelinye lamakhulu eNyakatho Afrika. Futhi yize isikhathi singazange sisindise, kusengamandla, ingcebo nobukhulu bababusi bangaphambili balawa mazwe kuzothusa ukucabanga. Igceke elilodwa kuphela elinosayizi wamamitha ayi-110 ngamamitha ayi-135. Isigodlo semabula yase-Italiya, i-Indian Onyx, ngaleso sikhathi eyayihlolwe ngokucebile ngegolide elimayini eSudan lakhiwa. Kuliqiniso, konke lokhu kubukelwa phansi kwalokhu kuphila kancane kancane iminyaka eyikhulu, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho kwakungukubhujiswa ngemiyalo yeSultan elandelayo, kodwa okwamanje umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa kwezakhiwo zezakhiwo zibandakanyeka ngenkuthalo. Ezitezi eziningana zesigodlo, ezihlanganisa ama-pavlions amabili, kunamakamelo angaphezu kwama-350, nenethiwekhi ebanzi yemihubhe esabalale ngaphansi komhlaba. Phakathi kwamapharali kuyinto echibini elikhulu ngokwesiko elalisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa amanzi emvula.
Izingadi menara.
Indawo emnandi kakhulu futhi ethule ngombono wami. BaseNtshonalanga yeMarrakesh, emaphethelweni akhe uqobo. Le yipaki enkulu (indawo yamahektha angaphezu kwe-100), lapho izihlahla zomnqumo neziwolintshi nezihlahla zesundu zikhula. Esikhathini esiningi epaki kunechibi elikhulu futhi kwakhiwa i-gazebo encane. Kubukeka kungafani lutho olukhethekile, uma ungazi ngeqiniso lokuthi ukudala kwendalo yengadi eyinkimbinkimbi kubhekisela kwikhulu le-12 lenkathi yethu. Futhi ngokuvamile, le yindawo enhle okufanele ukuvakashele ukuze uphumule eLangeni elivuthayo kanye nomsindo wedolobha.
Isango leBabi-Agnau (Bab-Agvenaau).
Amanye amasango angamashumi amabili okuhola eMedina, kubukeka sengathi kunzima ukubiza uphawu, kepha imvelaphi yawo kanye nomthwalo osho ukuthini, okwadalwa lapho kwabenza bakhange. Kunezinguqulo ezimbili zegama, futhi ngalinye lihlobene nezinganekwane zalo. Igama elithi Bab-Agnaa elihunyushwe kusuka ezizweni zase-Berber lisho "ukudinwa yinqama" futhi lixhumene neqiniso lokuthi ekuqaleni isango lalinemibhoshongo emibili, eyayizobhujiswa. Igama lesibili, iBabi-Agvnau, kunalokho limepha izigqila ezivela eGuinea, ezanikezwa uMarrakech kanye nezintambo zezigqila zadlula lawa masango. By endleleni, uyababheka, uyakuqonda ukuthi kungani uMrakesh enegama elithi "i-Red City". Isango liyisibonelo esihle sokwakhiwa kwamaSulumane kokuphela kwe-11, ukuqala kwekhulu le-12, isisekelo sawo sasiwukugeleza okubushelelezi kwezihloko ukusuka kwesinye kuya kwesinye.
Amathuna weSadidov.
Kuyinto enkulu ye-mausoleum, engcwabe amalungu angaphezu kwama-60 ama-saadi Dynasty adume kakhulu futhi anamandla amakhulu, okuyimithetho emide yomhlaba lapho idolobha litholakala khona. By the way, Inkosi u-Ahmed Al-Mansur nayo yayiyilungu le-Dronasty, isigodlo sayo satshelwa kancane. Zakhiwa ngekhulu le-16, kodwa zatholakala kuphela ekuqaleni kwalo mhlaka 20. IMausoleum inamakamelo amathathu, ngalinye linomhlobiso ohlukile owenziwe ngemabula, umsedari ne-limestone, ehlotshiswe nge-gilding, eStucco kanye noMose omibalabala.
Yebo, into yokugcina engifuna ukuyisho ukuthi konke ukubuka, ngaphandle kweJema el Fna Square, kuvakashelwa kahle engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku, uma kungenjalo ngeke uthole injabulo ngenxa yokushisa okushisayo.