Njalo ngonyaka kwabavakashi abaningi ngokwengeziwe, bathola ukubukwa kwabo kokubuza enyakatho, endaweni yamazwe aseScandinavia ukujabulela ukwehlukahlukana kwemvelo ebukekayo, adf the ukuhlanzeka okungathandeki kwamadolobha, zama, kungakhathazeki ngemikhiqizo yemvelo yawo, enobuntu bemvelo, Yimaphi amaScandinavians amane ally! Konke lokhu kungenziwa nge-Magic Finland, edolobheni elikhazimulayo laseTurku.
Lo muzi, amakhulu amaningi eminyaka, kwakuyinhloko-dolobha yezwe, futhi kuphela ngekhulu le-XIX, ngesimemezelo seNkosi yaseRussia elahlekelwe lesi simo. ETurk, vele, kungcono ukugibela ehlobo ukujabulela okuhehayo kwasendaweni okuqhenyayo hhayi kuphela edolobheni, kodwa futhi nezakhamizi zezwe lonke.
Cathedral / Cathedral of Turku
Lesi sikhungo esibabazekayo esihle kakhulu sisenyakatho yeTurku, e: eFinland, eTurku, eRothoviuksenyatu 2. Yakha ithempeli cishe iminyaka eyikhulu namashumi amahlanu. Abanye babo babuyela emuva ekhulwini le-XII, njengoba iBandla laqala ukwakha ngesisekelo se-chapel yokhuni. Izitayela zokwakha zesakhiwo zalesi sakhiwo zihlala ziguqulwa ngenxa yokuthi abaphathi besonto bafuna ukuhambisana nezikhathi. Isonto lamukela ukubukeka kwakhe kokugcina ngemuva komlilo omkhulu ngo-1827 nokwakhiwa kabusha okulandelayo. Okuxakile ngokwanele, kepha phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, ithempeli lalingazange lithinteke, yize kwakulwa impikiswano edolobheni.
Eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, isonto lesonto kwakuyithuna lezibalo ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi inkolo, kanye namakhosi. Kulezi zinsuku, leli sonto lamaLuthere libhekwa njengesonto elikhulu laseFinland, okuthile okufana neKremlin Kurats, esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi sikaKhisimusi sethempeli bashaya kancane, futhi kuphela emva kwalokho, iholide elihlonishwayo liyeza ezweni lonke.
Uma ufisa, ungavakashela umnyuziyamu ethempelini. Lapha, phakathi kwemibukiso, ungabona zonke izinhlobo zezinto zeSonto, izingubo zakudala, ubumba, zonke izinhlobo zezithombe. Ukungena kwethempeli kumahhala, akukho mkhawulo, okuwukuphela kwezifiso - ngesikhathi senkonzo hhayi isithombe.
I-Turku castle / Turku castle
Lesi sakhiwo sakudala sezinhlaka sihola umlando waso kusuka kukhulu le-XIII. Ngokusho komakhi wokwakha, kufanele kube nezifo ezilula futhi ezingelula, ezingesikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zaphenduka inqaba eqinile, osayizi abahlaba umxhwele, eyakhiwe ngamatshe ampunga. Izindonga zenqaba kwakuwungoFakazi ethule wezinto zomlando ezingokomlando emlandweni wamazwe aseScandinavia. Ekhulwini leminyaka le-XVI, ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaDuke Yohan noKatharina, inqaba yathola impilo yesibili. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho elinye isitezi (lwesihlanu) seluphothuliwe, esitayeleni sokuvuselelwa ngokunethezeka, lapho kwakukhona khona abanye umbhangqwana weTsarist.
Kuze kube manje, iCity Castle iyikhanga elivakashelwe kakhulu ezweni, ngoba zonke izigcawu zalo zinikezwa emnyuziyamu, imibukiso yazo ebonisa impilo yansuku zonke egcekeni lasebukhosini eRenaissance Epoch. Ukukhokha ama-Euro ayi-7 kwithikithi lokungena lesivakashi elidala (izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 - kudlula mahhala) Ungavakashela iCloomy Chamber yejele, lapho iKing Eric XIV equkethwe khona. Le nqaba ibhekiswe kahle isikhungo samasiko sedolobha, lapho kugcinwa khona zonke izinhlobo zemibukiso, amakhonsathi okukhathaza kosaziwayo, imisebenzi yaseshashalazini yezinkundla zemidlalo ehamba phambili yomhlaba.