Kulelidolobhana elincane, kepha elipholile ogwini lweMedithera lwaseTurkey, izivakashi zize ngokunembile ngoba ukuhambela lezo ezikhangayo nezindawo zomlando ezacebisa umhlaba wendawo. Yize kunjalo, bekulapha ukuthi ngasikhathi sinye kwakukhona isimo saseLycia esiseduze. Yize usuku ngokwalo luwumuzi onomlando omkhulu kahle, oneminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili nanhlanu ubudala, kusukela ezinsukwini zakudala zokulandela umkhondo kusele. Kepha ezindaweni ezikuyo, amanxiwa emizi eminingi yasendulo ayagcinwa, edlale indima enkulu empilweni yalesi sifunda. KWAMABHODI AYO, kuqhutshwa kulolu suku.
Amadolobha adume kakhulu futhi aphambili esifundazweni saseLycian, okungenzeka ukuthi asazi noma azwe ngaye bonke abavakashi abeza ukuhambela eTurkey kungumbusi. Indaba yakhe iyathakazelisa impela, kepha idume ngeqiniso lokuthi ngesikhathi sokubusa koMbuso WaseRoma, umbhishobhi ethempelini lendawo wasebenza uNikolai Mirliki, ubani wonke umuntu owazi ngaphezu kweSt. Nikolai, isimangaliso, abathandi bezingane futhi umvikeli wasolwandle wasolwandle. Igama le-millicine livela egameni lomuzi wezwe, okwathi ngezikhathi zesimo seLitia egqoke idolobha laseDemre. ISonto LaseSt. Nicholas seliyindawo yokuhamba kwamakholwa avela kulo lonke iplanethi yethu. Yize okwamanje ithempeli alisebenzi futhi liyimnyuziyamu, noma kunjalo, izikhathi eziningana zibanjwa lapha ngonyaka, okubuthanisa abefundisi namakholwa avela emazweni ahlukahlukene.
Ngaphakathi esontweni yi-sarcophagus, lapho uNikolai Wombuthano wembelwa khona. Ingxenye yezingcweli ngo-1087 zathunjwa amaNtaliyane, okwamanje asensimini yase-Italy eBasilica yaseSt. Nicholas of Bari. Enye ingxenye yezingcweliso manje isigcinwa eTurkey. Babhala ukuthi basethempelini likaSt. Nicholas ngesimo, okungenani imininingwane enjalo yethulwe eWikipedia, kodwa empeleni akunjalo. Kwakukhona icala elinjalo elithandekayo. Owesifazane ongaziwa washiya okufunwa emnyango wesonto laseSt. Alpius e-Antalya, ethi bekuyizingcweli zikaNicholasWorker. Ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kwenziwe, leli qiniso liqinisekisiwe, ngemuva kwalokho izinsalelwa zibekwe emnyuziyamu we-Antalya. Bafika kuye, bahlala kuyimfihlakalo. Okwamanje baku-ankara. Futhi ngonyaka ophelile kwaba nesinye isimangaliso, iSarcoph, esesendaweni yesonto, yaqala ukwenza ukuthula, okwabangela ukuba nentshisekelo enkulu yabavakashi kanye nabahambi nje. Angiphuthelwa yithuba elinjalo lokuncika isiphambano endaweni yokuthula.
Ukuvakashela iSonto kuyithikithi elikhokhelwayo nelingenayo elibiza umuntu ovuna imvuli, elicishe libe ngamadola ayisikhombisa nelihhafu. Isonto livulwa lisuka ku-8.30 kuya ku-19.30 kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba ezinyangeni, nasesikhathini sasebusika kusuka ngo-8.30 kuya ku-17.00.
Kude kude nesonto laseSt. Nicholas, kude nokuhamba ibanga, kukhona amanxiwa omhlaba wedolobha lasendulo, lapho ukungcwatshwa kwamadwala kugcinwa khona, indawo enhle kakhulu ye-aphphitherle kanye nezakhiwo ezithile. Kukhona futhi inani elikhulu lezitolo ezinesithombe esibonisa isisono nesikhumbuzo, kepha ngifuna ukuxwayisa lokho edolobheni uqobo, lapho kukhona ithempeli, izithonjana ezifanayo zingathengwa kakhulu.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izivakashi ezihambela uhambo lwe-demreem-Kekova, okokuqala ziqhutshwa kumasayithi we-boron, lapho zithengisa khona izithonjana. Ngakho-ke, uma uvakashela lezi zindawo ngokusebenzisa inkampani yabavakashi, hhayi ngokwakho, khona-ke awuphuthumi ukuthenga izithonjana noma izikhumbuzo eduze kwemingcwabo ye-rock, eqinisekisiwe.
Ngisondela ngisho nosuku, kude namakhilomitha ayishumi, kukhona amanxiwa edolobha lasendulo le-limir, lapho umbuso wale nhlangano waba inhloko-dolobha yesifundazwe saseLycia. Isisekelo saso sibhekisela ekhulwini lesihlanu kule nkathi yethu. Idolobha lichithwe ngezikhathi ezithile ngemuva kokuhlasela kweSracinov kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla. Njengamanje, i-necropolis yasendulo, ukugeza kanye nethiyetha yaseshashalazini, ukwakhiwa kwako kwelikhulu lesibili le-Era yethu kugcinwe kahle. Eduze Kunethuna Ne-Pericla uqobo, yize kunombono wokuthi akulutho, lapho kwamukelwa khona ngokusemthethweni, kodwa esiqongweni segquma, unyawo lwalo olutholwe idolobha. Lokhu kucatshangwa kungenxa yokuthi egqumeni umhlobiso ongaphandle we-necropolis ngesitayela sawo ulungele kakhulu njenge-mausoleum yombusi. Ukwebiwa kuyaqhubeka manje ukuthi ososayensi base-Austrian bahola. Ukungena endaweni yedolobha lakudala kumahhala. Kusuka kuFinnote kuya e-limi, kungenzeka hhayi ngemoto kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokuqasha ibhayisekili, ngaleyo ndlela kuqondanise ukuhambela izinto ngomjikelezo omnandi we-Rocherk.
Enyakatho ye-chip, amakhilomitha ngamashumi amathathu, amanxiwa womunye umuntu ophambili, owawukade waveza nohlamvu lwemali. Le yi-aricanda yakudala, ukushiwo okokuqala okuhlosiweyo, kanye ne-limir kuya kwelesi sihlanu kuya kwele-inkathi yethu, yize kucatshangwa ukuthi leli dolobha lasungulwa endaweni yakudala, ecishe ibe yiminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu yeminyaka cishe. Lapha inkundla yaseshashalazini yayigcinwe kahle, eyakhiwa ngekhulu lesibili, inkundla, izindonga zedolobha, i-acropolis, umbhede omkhulu kunawo wonke embhedeni e-Likia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanxiwa amathempeli kaHeliosa noTrajan agcinwe lapha. Njengamanye amadolobha aseLiliyoni, inkuthazo yethuna lelo lapha. Amanxiwa omuzi awela kude amakhilomitha elilodwa nesigamu. Ngemuva kokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla okunamandla, lapho leli dolobha libhujiswa kakhulu, inani labantu abasele limshiye. Amanxiwa omvubukuli wedolobha athola kuphela ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Emadolobheni asendulo atholakala eduze kwesigwebo, lena igcinwa kakhulu.
Cishe amakhilomitha angamashumi amane kusukela ogwini lweKekov, amanxiwa omuzi waseSymen ahlala, indaba yawo, kanye neminye imizi yaseLiyadi, ingeyekhulu lesihlanu BC. Ngenxa yendawo yayo ne-port elula, itheku laso lalithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasolwandle besikhathi. Kepha ngekhulu lesibili, futhi ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla nokuhanjiswa kokwakhiwa komhlaba, okuyingxenye yedolobha kwawela ngaphansi kwamanzi, ngenxa yalokho izakhamuzi zamshiya ngokuphelele. Esiqongweni segquma, amanxiwa e-Lycian Fortress ayagcinwa, okuyinto ehehayo ka-Nokia. Kugcinwe namanxiwa ezakhiwo zakudala kanye nama-sarcophage ngesikebhe esisunguliwe, ezinye zazo ezikhona olwandle.
Izithombe zabo kumakhadi eposikhadi nezincwajana zokukhangisa ziwuhlobo lwekhadi lebhizinisi ledolobha laseSymemina. Inani labantu bendawo lingaphansi kwabantu abayikhulu abahlanganyela ekudobeni, kwezolimo nasezokuvakasha. Ungafika e-MoeMene kwi-yacht kusuka ku-Finney noma epharidi. Imvamisa, ama-yachts asetshenziselwa uhambo olunjalo, lapho kwenziwa khona izibuko zengilazi phansi ukuze ubone idolobha elishiswe yilanga lapho kuhamba khona.
Ungakhuluma ngazo zonke izindawo ezithokozisayo esifundeni sase-Distician, ngachaza kuphela abanye bawo, ngombono wami, abathakazelisa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufika kuleli dolobhana elihlala nezingane, bese uqiniseka ukuthi uya epaki lokuzijabulisa '' Murat '', lapho ungagibela khona ama-carouseel noma imishini. Kukhona isondo elincane le-ferris. Izindleko zethokheni eyodwa zingama-lira amathathu, noma i-ngxenye dollar. Eduze kweLunapark kunepaki lamanzi elincane. Vele, ayiqhathaniswa ne-antalist, kepha izingane zizojabulela.