INovosibirsk idolobha elikhulu lezimboni, idolobha liyisigidi, iparele lesifunda saseSiberia esingapheli. Lesi yisitolo esikhulu, amasiko nezimboni isikhungo seSiberia, esisePlateau Premiobskoe esigodini soMfula i-OB. Uthole isikhundla sakhe njengedolobha, iNovosibirsk ngo-1903 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi (ngokunganalutho) kubizwa ngokuthi yinhloko-dolobha yaseSiberia.
Edolobheni, isisindo sezinkampani ezibonayo zinikeza izinkambo ezinhle kakhulu zokuvakasha (bobabili kanye nengxenye yamaqembu). Kepha bonke baqondiswe kancane, bagxile ekuhlolweni okugcwele kanye nokutadisha kuphela okuhehayo okukhethekile kwedolobha, ngakho-ke (ngicabanga) ukuthi uma singekho isidingo sokutadisha okujulile kokuheha okuthile, wena ingaphila ngokujwayelana nokuzimela nedolobha.
Ngikuncoma ngokukhanga okuyinhloko kweNovosibirsk - I-Opera Kazwelonke kanye ne-Ballet Theatre.
Lesi simangaliso sokwakha sitholakala esigcawini esikhulu sedolobha - uLenin Square. Lokhu akuyona nje inkundla yemidlalo yeshashalazi, lokhu kungubuciko obusezingeni eliphezulu, uphawu oluphambili lwamaNovosibirsk, izivakashi ezihlasela izivakashi zedolobha ngobukhulu bayo, ubungako nobuhle. Izakhamizi zakule ndawo zibiza ngokuthi "ithiyetha yazo, i-Colosseum yaseSiberia, ukuba i-novosibirsk futhi ingavakashela i-Opera Theatre kanye ne-ballet kubhekwa njengezwi elibi." Kufana nokuza eMoscow futhi ungahambi ngesikwele esibomvu. Inkundla yemidlalo yeshashalazi enobubanzi be-grandinist inkathi ye-stalinist (khumbula indlu yengqungquthela enkulunhloko) yakhulelwa ngo-1931 njengephrojekthi yesayensi, kodwa kamuva iphrojekthi yabuyekezwa futhi inikezwe ngisho nemiklomelo kaGrand Prix embukisweni eParis) amukelwe. Impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe ivimbele ukuqeda kokugcina kwephrojekthi enhle. Ngo-1945 kuphela, i-Opera Glinka "u-Ivan Susanin" Inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ekugcineni (ngokusemthethweni) yavulwa, yaba ngumboni wokunqoba kwabantu baseSoviet.
Kepha, hhayi kuphela "i-Theatre One" ecebile eNovosibirsk. Edolobheni, zizibeka njengezihlubukayo, inhloko-dolobha yaseSiberia, amashashalazi anele. Phakathi kwazo, inkundla yaseshashalazini yendawo yababukeli bentsha (TYUZ) ihlala endaweni ekhethekile. Yasungulwa ekwi-1930 e-1930 njengemidlalo yaseshashalazini yokuqala, yesifunda. Ngakho-ke angeke ahlale ngaphandle kokubona, enye yezincwadi zeshashalazi eziningi zeNovosibirsk, uma ekugcineni kwekhulu le-XIX, khona-ke abaphathi bebengazakhi indlela yaseshashalazini enesikebhe esikhulu somkhumbi,
Ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi kwakuyisixazululo esisha kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, uTyuz wendawo waqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi "i-Globus" nakulesi sakhiwo esihle sephulwe yi-alley yeBards. Kuphakanyiswe amabhadi amakhulu eSoviet Union: Bulat Okidzhava, Yuri Vizbor, u-Alexander Galich, kanye naphakathi kwe-Allee, njengokuthi uyisikhumbuzo.
Umbono ongajwayelekile kakhulu wedolobha, ngasikhathi sinye, isikhumbuzo sokuqala seNovosibirsk kukhona itshe lesikhumbuzo sethrafikhi.
Lesi "simangaliso sokwakha" simelelwa ngesimo sephoyisa elibi elamukela yena. Isikhumbuzo sivulekile muva nje, ngo-2006. Itholakala enkabeni yedolobha, ezimpambanweni ezinkulu zeSrebrebrennikovskaya Street, ngqo kusukela esikoleni. Ukukhethwa kwendawo yesikhumbuzo akulona ngengozi, kule ndawo kuleli ndawo emashumini aqhele emashumini aqhele ekhulu leminyaka elidlule kuvela i-Lovel yokuqala yokuzenzakalelayo.
Ngokwemvelo, akunakwenzeka ukudlula nge-zoo yasendaweni.
Lesi ngesinye sezilwane ezinkulu kakhulu zezwe, izivakashi zethulwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-10,000 zomhlaba wezilwane cishe kuwo wonke umhlaba. Itholakala kumahektha angama-70 omhlaba, lapho abamele izilwane banokunakekelwa okuhle, i-zoo iyaqhubeka nokugcwaliswa. Akunjalo kudala, ngonyaka ka-2008 kwalethwa i-zoo ekuphakanyisweni "kwezimangaliso eziyi-7 zaseRussia" futhi ayifikanga endaweni yesikhombisa. Kepha makube yilokho njengoba kungenzeka, abantu bendawo basabheka i-zoo yabo nesimangaliso sezwe. Ukuziqhenya okukhethekile kweNovosibirsk Zoo akungabazeki amahlosi
Futhi ingwe yeCaucasian, ummeleli wale hlobo awekho kunoma iyiphi i-zoo yomhlaba. Njalo ngonyaka izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1 zizobheka izilwane ezixakile.
Futhi akukude ne-zoo ungaphumula ku-alley ethokozisayo yenkumbulo ezinikezele yokuqashwa.
Kukhona i-alley engenhla kwisiqandisi somgwaqo, lapho kwakukhona khona iContist Commissocarter. Isikhumbuzo esingavamile kakhulu, kepha ngandlela thile singena ngeqiniso eliseduze. Isimo sethu sengqondo (i-Pure Slavic) yethu yezempi akunjalo, kodwa kunalokho umuntu oyingqayizivele, ngakho-ke isikhumbuzo siqhamuke kuzo zonke izizukulwane zaseNovosibirsk, ngaphandle kokuhlukile. Ukwakheka okubaziweyo, okwenziwe ngensimbi, kufana nokuhlukaniswa kwe-pair encane phambi 'kokwehlukanisa isikhathi eside'. Lapha kuza e-Alley nje ukumane uphumule noma ukhumbule "ukuvalelana nothandekayo wakho" cishe bonke abantu abasha baseNovosibirsk.
Akunakwenzeka, ukuhamba eNovosibirsk, hhayi ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yamasosha amakhulu awela ezimpini zezwe lethu empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe esikhumbuzweni senkazimulo esenkazimulo.
Bangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-30 izinkulungwane zeNovosibirsk bagoqa amakhanda abo ngaleso sikhathi. Kudumo kubo futhi ngokungangabazeki ukuhlonipha bonke abantu baseSoviet kwakha itshe lesikhumbuzo. Ama-pylons ayimitha ayi-10 afanekisela iminyaka yaleyo mpi embi. Ngemuva kwazo kuqoshwe isithombe esibaziweyo somama wosizi
Nesitsha esikhulu esinamalangabi aphakade. Amaphayini amahle ayi-100 atshalwelwe eSikhumbuzweni esihle, ukuhlonipha ama-Nvosibar ayi-100 - amaqhawe eSoviet Union. Ngobukhulu, kunzima ukudlulisa imizwa yakho ngenkathi isikhumbuzo sosizi nememori yendawo yonke. Lona umuzwa ohlanganisiwe wokuziqhenya okukhulu kokhokho bethu nomuzwa wosizi olukhulu lwabantu bethu. Abasanda kushada bedolobha baba yisiko ngemuva komshado ehhovisi lokubhalisa ukubeka izimbali esikhumbuzweni senkazimulo yabantu bakithi.
Akunakwenzeka ukuba uzungeze imnyuziyamu enhle kakhulu yemishini yesitimela.
Lokhu kuyisitolo sezinhloso zeRabbles of the Rail. Ngemuva kwakho konke, leli dolobha liphoqelekile ukukhula kwalo, ngakho-ke akekho owamangala lapho evela emnyuziyamu kaNovosibirsk. Kukhona okuthile lapha. Izinqolobane zevintage ezihlukile nezithonjana zezikhathi zamaRomanovs. Ukuvuselelwa, kulungiswe ngokuphelele (ohambweni) locomotives, lapho kuphela amasondo okukhula komuntu. Imibukiso imane ithintekile. Futhi ensimini yemnyuziyamu yenza ipulatifomu ehlukile yezimoto zombukiso. Ngokuvamile, kuyamangalisa futhi kuhle, ngakho-ke ukusuka embukisweni kuya kombukiso kuMnyuziyamu ungahlala usuku lonke, ngaphambi kokuba konke kuthakazelisa.