IPolotsk ingabizwa ngokuthi i-Real-Air Museum, ngoba inani lezinto ezikhangayo ezingavakashelwa kuleli dolobhana elincane lihlaba umxhwele ngempela.
Uphawu lwamanje lwePolotsk USophia Cathedral, I-Towerland ogwini oluqinile lwentshonalanga dvina. ICathedral uqobo lwayo lakhiwa maphakathi nekhulu le-11 ngesitayela seByzantine ngemiyalo yePolotsk Prince Veslachslavich, ngakho-ke, ngakho-ke, ithempeli lamatshe lakudala kakhulu laseBelarus. Kuliqiniso, isiphetho sakhe sibuhlungu kakhulu, futhi ngendlela abukeka ngayo ekuqaleni ingahlulelwa kuphela ngokuhlelwa okuvezwe eMnyuziyamu ngaphakathi. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngesikhathi sokuvinjezelwa komuzi ngamabutho kaPhetro Mina ngo-1710, ithempeli lashaywa kamuva (futhi eqinisweni, kabusha) seliyisitayela sakwaBaroque ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba kufakazelwa umbhoshongo imihlobiso ye-foron. Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kwalolu suku, ukubekwa kwakudala kwesisekelo sethempeli lasendulo lekhulu le-11, okungabonakala egumbini elingaphansi lesonto laseSontweni laseSondia), manje lapho umlando wokwakhiwa kweCathedral Cathedral), nezinsalela zamaFrescoes asendulo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezakhiweni ze-Cathedral Museum ungabona iqoqo lezinhlamvu zemali eziyinqayizivele ezitholakele lapho zibunjiwe futhi zifakazelwa ubudlelwano bezohwebo obusebenzayo bedolobha, futhi ujabulele umsindo womzimba omuhle kakhulu. Ngo-1983, ingxenye eyinhloko yesonto lesonto yayihlome ngaphansi kohlobo lwehholo lekhonsathi. Ngakho-ke, njengoba usufikile ePolotsk futhi uvakashele eSofia Cathedral, ngaphezu kokuhlangana nokwakhiwa kwakhe nomlando wakhe, ungajabulela ikhonsathi engalibaleki yomculo wesitho esizwakala lapha nsuku zonke kuHlelo.
Ukuphuma eSophia Cathedral, ungabona itshe elikhulu lombala opinki ngesithombe esiqoshiwe kulo. Lokhu kubizwa kanjalo Itshe le-Borisov - Isikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele se-antiquity, esitholwe kude nePolotsk ogwini lweDVINA futhi bathuthelwe lapha ngo-1981. Kuze kube manje, nakanjani akukaziwa ukuthi kuqokwe ama-Boulker, yize okuvame kakhulu yinguqulo abayibonile imizila yokuhweba. Kukhona futhi inguqulo kangangokuba la matshe amakhulu afakwe ekuqaleni kwenhlokodolobha yobuqaba, kwathi ngemuva kokuthi ubuKristu besibalo sabantu baseBelarusian bathole elinye incazelo. Yize kunjalo, bahlala bemibhalo ebunjiwe ngesikhalazo esiphakeme kakhulu: "Indodana ye-Aux Ginvilov yakhe,. Yiba yilokho njengoba kungenzeka, kungenye yezikhumbuzo ezindala kakhulu eRussia, ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Ngokuthinta indawo yakhe engalingani, uzizwa umuzwa ofanele ofanele wokuqina kwamandla nobunye nalowo okhokho, lokho futhi kufuna ukuvikelwa kanye nokuvikelwa kwalezi ziqhingi.
Ukusuka eSophia Cathedral u-Lenin Street, ehamba ngasogwini lwaseNtshonalanga DVINA, ungabheka izikhumbuzo eziningana zokwakha ezakhiwe lapha. Yize kunjalo, kulapho. Lutheran Kirya Yakhiwe kusuka ezitini ezibomvu ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19- 20 (ngendlela, esakhiweni seKirhi Namuhla ngumnyuziyamu wendawo). Lapha ungaya ku I-Epiphany Cathedral Ngekhulu le-18. Uma isikhathi sivumela, kuyadingeka ukubheka okuthakazelisa kakhulu Imnyuziyamu yokuphrinta incwadi , Umnyango ophambene ngqo nomnyango wethempeli.
Ukuqhubeka nokujwayela nomuzi, udinga ukuya Isikwele senkululeko Lapho isikhumbuzo siphakanyiswa khona ngo-1850 ukuhlonipha amaqhawe empi ka-1812 yimibhoshongo. Isikhumbuzo sesikhumbuzo siyindlu ethokozisayo, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-tonspeolople "ikhaya ngezindlebe" ngenxa yesisombululo esingajwayelekile ku-facade yakhe.
Ukuya egcekeni, elitholwe "yindlu nezindlebe", ungakhubeka komunye umhelo omkhulu wedolobha - izakhiwo ezazingekhulu le-16 ePolotsk I-Jesuit Collelgium Kuguqulwe ngo-1812 kuya ku-Jesuit Academy futhi ephethwe yiPolotsk State University osukwini lwethu.
Ukusuka endaweni efanayo iqala i-Avenue F. Scorina futhi ihamba ngayo i-alley enhle, ihamba lapho, ungabona izikhumbuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu nezithandekayo zePolotsk. Yimi lena. Isikhumbuzo sencwadi ethi "ў" - Lokho kakhulu, okuhlukaniswa ngezinhlamvu ze-Belarusian kusuka eRussia futhi akusekho olunye ulimi. Lokhu kungukuqanjwa okukhumbulekayo "Polotsk - Isikhungo seGeographic of Europe" Kufakwe edolobheni ngemuva kokubalwa ososayensi ukuthi empeleni kusifunda iPolotsk. Isikhumbuzo yisikhumbuzo sasemhlabeni, esintanta umkhumbi - uphawu lomuzi. Kusuka ezinhlangothini ezine, ungabona ukuqondiswa kwezinkomba zamalambu (njengasekhampasi). Ngomgomo, kungabizwa ngokuthi ukuheha okuthandwa kakhulu kwedolobha, ngoba kuseduze kwakhe ukuthi abantu abeza .
Eduzane yizikhumbuzo ku-Aryther Event of Polotsk - AbaseBelarusian Brain Nabors bakwaFrancis Skorin kanye ne-Grand Enntismer Simeon Polotsk. Izindlela ezithakazelisa kakhulu zeDolobha zifaka itshe lesikhumbuzo kuma-cryvicians - isizwe seSlovic, sasungulwa polotsk.
Futhi yiqiniso cabanga polotsk ngaphandle kwenhliziyo yakhe - I-Spasso-efrosineevsky monastery , eyasungulwa yiSanta Efrosini Polotsk ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-12. Kwakusezweni lakhe ukuthi i-Holy Polotsk Princess, bese kuba khona amajele abhalwa kabusha kulezi zincwadi, bafundisa izingane ngediploma futhi baphatha ukukhanya kubantu. Kulapha, esontweni elincane, ithempeli le-Savior-Peobrazhenskyky, eligcinwe isikhathi eside lisuka ku-1161, laligcinwe isikhathi eside iShrine yabantu baseBelarusian - i-oda lakhe le-polotsk, elenziwa yi-oda lakhe nguMaster Lazar BOG, futhi ngaphandle Umkhondo olahlekile usuka eMogilev ezinsukwini zokuhlala phakathi nempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe. Ngaphezu kwethempeli lase-Movior Peobrazhensky, elitholwe ukuvakashela amaholide amakhulu noma ngokuvunyelwe ngamaqembu ahlelekile (ungabona ama-frescoes ahleliwe, ukupenda izindonga), owakhiwe ngasekupheleni kwesonto elikhulu kwekhulu le-19 ngesitayela se-neolognatine futhi kugcinwe i-efrosiny polotsk. Ngithanda ukusho ukuthi le ndawo ikhethekile impela, ifakwe emoyeni wesikhathi esedlule nothembekile. Abantu bahlala beza lapha ukwenza izingcezu ezingcwele, zidlule ezweni elingcwelisiwe futhi zibe zodwa nazo.
Ungakhuluma ngokubona kwePolotsk isikhathi eside. Leli idolobha elithakazelisa ngempela, eligcinile ubuhle bendandatho, induduzo kanye nomoya okhethekile. Njengoba ngibe lapha, nakanjani uzofuna ukubuyela ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uhlangane namehlo akho. Ngakho-ke okungenani kwenzeke kimi.