Idolobha eliPhakade laseRoma ... Kubukeka sengathi asikho isikhathi sokuba namandla ngale ndawo enamandla futhi engenakunyakaziswa, kwiMinyaka eyiNkulungwane obekuyinkundla yemicimbi ejabulisa kakhulu futhi ethokozisayo yomlando womhlaba wonke. Isikhungo soMbuso WaseRoma onamandla, iparele lamasiko lase-Italy imayelana neRoma. Ensimini yayo, inani elikhulu kangaka lezikhangibalo esisindile kulolu suku lwanamuhla zigxile, ezibamba umoya. Umuzi uwohloswa ngumoya wobunye nobunye besikhathi sakhe esidlule, namagugu alo acebile.
Ukuze ujwayelane nale ndawo eyingqayizivele, uzodinga okungenani isonto. IRoma ayikwazi futhi iqonde usuku. Kepha uma ngemuva kwakho konke, indlela ayivumeli isikhathi eside ukuyeka lapho, kodwa ngifuna ukubona ngangokunokwenzeka, udinga ukwenza izinto zobuncane becebo elidingekayo ukuze uvakashele eRoma.
Isikhungo seRoma sithathwa ngokufanele ukuba ICapitolian Hill - Omunye wamagquma ayisikhombisa, lapho idolobha lasungulwa emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule. Kuvela lapha ukuthi kungcono ukuqala ukwazana kwakho nomlando wedolobha, ngesiko namasiko alo. Kwake kwaba namathempeli adumile - ithempeli likaJupita neThempeli laseMinera. Manje, eCapitoline Square, ungancoma ukuhlanganiswa kwe-parade kanye nezikhumbuzo zezakhiwo ezenziwe nguMicheLangelo Buonaroti - i-facade yeSigodlo saseSenatorate, kanye nezitebhisi ezidumile zeCordronata (Cordonata).
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eRoma, kuyadingeka ukubona okungenani okungenani izigcawu zakhe zokunethezeka ezidumile. Odume kakhulu, ngokungangabazeki IVenice Square (Piazza Venezia), etholakala ngqo eCapitol Hill. Ekuqaleni okuvela ePalazzo Venezia (Palazzo Venezia), lapho ngesikhathi esisodwa kwakuwukuqala kweRiphabhuliki yaseVenetian eRoma (manje sekuyimnyuziyamu nomtapo wezincwadi we-Archaeology), kugadla ngobuhle bayo kanye nobuhle bayo. Uma ubheka itshe lesikhumbuzo esihle kakhulu kwi-United Italy, uViktor Emmannuili II nokwakhiwa kwesigodlo, zizwe njengothuli oluncane entanjeni yaphakade yomlando.
Uphawu oludume kakhulu lweRoma, ngokungangabazeki, Inhlangano ecalumuzi (Colosseo). Ngokusho kwenganekwane, i-rome ikhona njenge-Amphitheatre yasendulo izomane nje, ngakho-ke iColosseum ihlala ithokozela futhi ikakhulukazi ukunakwa kwabahambi. Yakhelwe ngekhulu le-1 leNkathi entsha, iColosseum Sekungamakhulu eminyaka kwakuyindawo lapho izinkulungwane zabantu ziye zokuzijabulisa: izimpi zilwa, izimpi ezilwaneni zasendle, kanye nemibono yezemidlalo. Kanye nemibono yetsezulu. Le yinganekwane yangempela yokuthi kuyadingeka ukubona. Futhi yize ezinsukwini zethu, iColosseum ekuqothulweni, izama ukubhekana neminonjana yesikhathi, izixuku zisaqhubeka nokuya lapha futhi izixuku zizobona lesi sikhumbuzo sokungafi amandla.
Ukudlula phakathi kwe-coliseum kanye nendawo yeVenice akufanele isazi Izinkundla zombuso (Foli Impeili), ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwalo kwakubekwa yiNdunankulu uKhesari futhi kwaqhubeka namanye amakhosi cishe iminyaka eyi-150. Kulezi zinsuku, ungavuma ukuthi iForamu yeKhesari, isithangami sika-Augustus, isithangami saseWesStasian, isithangami sezinwele, iThurana Foramu, nethempeli lomhlaba. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukubona kusukela ohlangothini, kodwa futhi nokungena ngaphakathi. Bavulekele izivakashi ezivela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-9,00 kuya ku-19,00 ngezindleko zethikithi lama-60 euro (abantu abadala).
Okufanayo kwamasonto amahle kakhulu, ngombono wami, kunjalo ICathedral kaSanta Paul (Basilica di San Pietro), wokwakhiwa kwalo cishe amakhulu eminyaka asele (kwakhiwa kusukela ngekhulu lesine kuya kwele-17). Isakhiwo simane sihlale ngosayizi waso omkhulu. Ukuphakama kwalo kungamamitha ayi-130, ubude - cishe bangama-90. Kanye nokwakhiwa kwe-facade kanye nomhlobiso wangaphakathi futhi kuphoqelelwa nhlobo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kungamangali makhosi amaningi - inkosi yaseMaster - uDonato Bramte, uRaphael, uBernini, uMichelangelo nabanye basebenza emhlobisweni wakhe. I-Marble Screelture "Pietà" isebenza nguMichelangelo ibhekwa njengeparele langempela laleli thempeli. Idume naleli sonto lesonto ngoba lalisemgodini wayo lokuthi kukhona amathuna lapho kubababa baseRoma.
Cishe eduze, maphakathi nendawo yeRoma, kunombuso osembusweni - Isicibizelo , ukuheha minyaka yonke izigidi zabavakashi akubongwa nje kuphela ngomnyuziyamu we-pope, kodwa futhi nomnyuziyamu ongenakuqhathaniswa, amaqoqo akhe ahlukile futhi abalulekile. Masinyane kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, ukuze ujwayelane nayo yonke iminyuziyamu etholakala endaweni yayo, uzodinga okungenani usuku. Futhi lokho kuphela ukuhlolwa koketshezi. Lapha ungahlola imnyuziyamu ye-PIO cleementino, kanye nemnyuziyamu yeChiamonti, ukuze ujwayelane nemibukiso ye-Egypt Museum noma i-Etruscan Art, ukubonwa ngamehlo abo ePinakotku noma umshini we-Sicastine Chapel odumile. Yonke iminyuziyamu isebenza kusuka ngoMsombuluko kuya kuMgqibelo kusuka ngo-9,00 kuya ku-18,00 (ungahamba ngaphambi kuka-16,00), kanye nezindleko zethikithi lokungena lifinyelela kuma-Euro ayi-15.
Ukuvela okungajwayelekile kushiya ngemuva Inqaba Yelosi Engcwele (Castel Sant'Angelo), etholakala kude neVatican. Idalwe ngekhulu lesi-2 njenge-mausoleum ye-Emperor Adrian, amakhulu eminyaka akhiwa kabusha futhi yashintsha ukuqokwa kwakhe (ukusuka eMausoleum kuya enqaba nakwijele). Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 esakhiweni kukhona i-Museum kazwelonke yeCastle Angel Castle, esebenza kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-9,00 kuya ku-19.30 ngezindleko zethikithi lokungena kuma-10.50 Euro (abantu abadala).
Akunakwenzeka ukucabanga nge-rome futhi ngaphandle kwendawo yayo enhle futhi enhle kakhulu - Piazza del Popolo) , noma isikwele sabantu. Ukuhlangana kwakhe kufeza amasonto amahle amahle - isonto laseSanta Maria del Pololo, elivele lapha ngekhulu le-9, elihlotshiswe ngemisebenzi kaCaravaggio naseRaphael futhi enikeza igama lesikwele, kanye ne- "Gemini" Santa Maria-in -Montesanto noSanta Maria Dei -Mairrools bakhiwe ngekhulu le-17. Ukuvela kwale ndawo kuyinto evuselelayo ephakeme yaseGibhithe kanye nemithombo ebukekayo, eyavela lapha ngekhulu le-19.
Ifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile URoman Pantheon (Pantheon), owanikeza ithuba lokusondela konkulunkulu babo. Yakhelwe ekuqaleni kwenkathi entsha ngemiyalo ye-Emperor Adrian, njengoba kufakazelwa ngumbhalo ngaphambili ("M. Agrippa Lf Cos Tertium Tecit" - "Maka u-Agripha, indodana ka-LUCE, okhethwe yi-Consul for Okwesithathu, kwakha "), waba ubuciko bangempela bokwakhiwa kwalo kanye nophawu lobukhulu. Namuhla, lokhu akuyona enye nje indawo yezakhiwo yaseRoma, kepha indawo lapho labo abanabantu abaningi baso bahlonishwa kakhulu - abaculi uRafael naseCarracchechi, uKorole Vittorio Emmanuel II noMbherto Mina nabanye. Itholakala ngaseSpain Square, ngakho-ke uma ungabheka lapha, ikakhulukazi njengoba umnyango ukhululekile ngokuphelele.
Okukhulunywe ngabo Spain spain , udinga ukusho okungenani amagama ambalwa ngakho. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kulapha lapho izitebhisi ezidumile zezinyathelo eziyi-135, eziholela eTinita Dei Monnti Cathedral futhi zikhonza ezinsukwini zethu ipodium ukukhombisa amaqoqo akhe amasha ngezindlu eziningi ezidumile zemfashini.
Ngakho-ke, ukuba seRoma futhi uhamba emigwaqweni yawo, khona-ke kuyindaba ngoqweqwe lwemicimbi engokomlando, ungawujabulela umsebenzi wamakhosi avelele futhi uzizwa ujabule ...