Idolobha lesibili ngobukhulu yi-United Kingdom. Umuzi onomlando ocebile, ngoba izindawo zokuqala zivela lapha ngaphezu kwenkulungwane edlule. Futhi konke lokhu kuyidolobha elihle laseBirmingham. Izikhangisi zedolobha zivumela izivakashi ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi zinolwazi lokusebenzisa isikhathi, ukuhambela imibukiso, iminyuziyamu kanye nezinye izakhiwo zokwakha zedolobha. Nazi izindawo ezifanele ukuvakashelwa ngokufika eBirmingham.
I-Institute of Fine Arts (Barber Institute of Fine Arts). Ensimini yedolobha labafundi baseBirmingham, igumbi elikhethekile likhona, elibonisa igalari yobuciko, evulekele ukuvakasha kwezivakashi. URobert Atkinson wathuthukisa umsebenzi wokwakha ngo-1930. Lesi sakhiwo sasingowokuqala sohlobo lwaso, kwaqala khona ubuciko beBrithani. Ekuqaleni, uSanta wabavizili kwakunguWilliam Henry Barber, kodwa ngemuva kokushanela kwakhe, umnyuziyamu waqala ukumsekela. Namuhla, lesi sikhungo sineqoqo elicebile kakhulu, phakathi kwalona elinye lamaqoqo amakhulu ezahlukene zemali ye-JSC yomhlaba, phakathi kwazo izinhlamvu zemali zaseRoma nezaseByzantine kanye nama-miniatures. Futhi lokhu, ukungasho ukuthi iqoqo lezithombe ze-Claude Monet, Auguste Roden, Vincent van Gogh, Pablo Picasso, Rembbrandt nabanye abaningi. Namuhla, leli yigugu lesiko nangokomlando hhayi kuphela iBirmingham, kodwa futhi ne-UK.
ISt. Cathedral Cathedral Cathedral (ST PHILIP's Cathedral). Isonto lesonto alona kuphela isonto lase-Anglican, kodwa futhi nangeBishop's Bishop Bishopham. Ngemuva kokuthi iSonto LaseSt. Martin layeka ukubamba izindawo zamalungu esonto, isonto lanquma ukwakha eduzane. Ngo-1711, ukwakheka kwebandla kwaqala, kwathi ngemuva kokuba lo muzi qala ukukhula, ngo-1905 ibandla laqokwa esikhungweni sokuphatha.
Futhi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, iCathedral yaphupha, izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zasuswa esontweni laseCathedral, nangemva kokwakhiwa kwalo, babuyela emuva. Ukwakhiwa kwesonto lesonto kunhle kakhulu, kunomzimba wasendulo, ogcinwe kusukela ngo-1715, kanye nekwaya yezingane.
I-Birmingham Birmingham Garden (Birmingham Botanical Gardens). Ingadi ye-botanical itholakala kude nesikhungo, endaweni yase-Edgbaston futhi ithola izivakashi nsuku zonke, ngaphandle kukaKhisimusi. Ingadi yavula iminyango yayo ngo-1829, kepha namuhla konke sekuguqukile lapha empandeni. Namuhla kunezithombo zokugcina izithombo ezine, phambi kwazo ezihle eziluhlaza ezinezihlahlana. Izitshalo ezishisayo zikhula ku-greenhouse yokuqala, nge-microclimate yazo.
Ngokwesibili - izitshalo zesimo sezulu esiphansi, kwelesithathu - neMedithera, ngoLwesine - izitshalo zezifunda zomhlaba ezomisa ngokwengeziwe. Ingadi ye-botanical ifana nepaki yaseVictoriaped Victoriad, cishe amahektha ayi-6. Izivakashi zimangalisa iqiniso lokuthi ingadi ye-botanical ilungile enkabeni yeBirmingham. Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke insimu ikhula izinhlobo zezitshalo eziyizinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa, okudala okungukuthi yi-juniper yaseChina, eseneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-250. Kulengadi emangalisayo, kuphila kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinyoni, phakathi kwazo ezivelele. Le yindawo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi, ngoba kwesinye isikhathi ufuna nje ukujabulela ubuhle bemvelo bomuzi, futhi uphumule ezikhumbuzweni zamatshe nasezakhiweni.
I-Botanical Garden Winorne (I-Winterbourne BOTANIC Garden). Ingadi ye-botanical itholakala endaweni efanayo neBirmingham Birmingham Birmingham, kepha ingeyakweyunivesithi yaseBirmingham. Le nsimu iyinzalo ekhethekile yesayensi futhi isekelwe nguhulumeni. Ingadi, indawo ecishe ibe ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-28, uhlobo lwensimu Villa, ecishe ilahlekile emhlabeni. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa ngo-1903, kwathi ngemuva kokushona komniniyo, wadluliselwa esikhungweni. Hhayi kudala, i-villa yavuselelwa futhi yavulwa izivakashi.
Le ndawo yinhle kakhulu ukuvakashela wonke umndeni, ngoba kukhona izitolo zezikhumbuzo, ikhefi elincane negalari. Engadini kukhona ihlathi, endaweni lapho ungazivocavoca khona izintaba. Izivakashi zijabulisa indlu enhle yama-orchid, kanye nezindawo zokugcina izithombo. Kuhlale kukhanya njalo futhi kumibalabala lapha, ngoba izitshalo nezihlahlana cishe zihlala ziqhakaza njalo.
Ihholo le-Aston (ACstoll). Ukwakhiwa kwehholo le-ACOnch kwaqala ngo-1618, kwahlala iminyaka eminingi eneminyaka eyi-17. Ngo-1643, ngemuva kokuhlaselwa amabutho ePhalamende, isakhiwo sahlupheka kakhulu, futhi umonakalo omkhulu lapha usabonakala. Ekuqaleni, lesi sakhiwo besingaphansi nguSir Thomas Holt, kanye nokuxazululwa kwalesi sakhiwo kwathengiswa ngabancane uJames Watta.
Ngemuva kwakhe wathola inkampani yangasese, kodwa maqondana nobunzima bezezimali, kwathengiswa ezinhlanganweni zeBirmingham.
Namuhla, ihholo le-Aston lingumnyuziyamu ogcwele. Ngo-1878, iqoqo lemisebenzi yobuciko lahanjiswa lapha, kanye neMnyuziyamu Yezikhali ethuthelwe lapha. Ngo-1930, isakhiwo savuselelwa saphenduka umnyuziyamu ogcwele, lapho izivakashi zingabona khona izinto zefenisha, izindwangu, ezinye izithombe zalezo zikhathi, kanye nokujabulela isimo sekhulu le-17. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihholo le-Aston livikelwe umbuso futhi liyinto yamagugu omlando namasiko.
Umugqa weColmore Colmore (iColmore Row). Umgwaqo ohlonishwa kakhulu weBirmingham, udonsela inani elikhulu lezivakashi minyaka yonke.
Ngekhulu le-18, le ndawo yaqala ukuthuthukiswa lapha, ngo-178 ibandla laseSt. Filiphu lakhiwa lapha, kwathi ngemuva kwezakhiwo zokuhlala zakhiwe ngenkuthalo. Umgwaqo waqanjwa ngemuva kombala womndeni odumile. Izivakashi zinentshisekelo kakhulu ekuhambeni phansi komgwaqo, ngoba ekuqaleni zonke izindlu zakhiwa ngesitayela sakwaGrigorian, kwathi ngo-1840 zakhiwa kabusha ngesitayela seVictorian. Ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili ngandiswa mayelana nokwakhiwa kohlelo olusha lwezokuthutha, futhi okwamanje umgwaqo ukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele umkhathi wekhulu le-19 usinde lapha.
Cathedral of St Chad (St Chad's Cathedral). ICathedral yaseSt. Chad yiphoyisa lamaRoma Katolika, elakhiwa ngo-1534. Isimo sesonto lesonto lesonto sitholwe ngo-1852. Ingxenye yeSonto ehlushwa yile mpi, kepha cishe lonke ibandla ligcinwe osukwini lwamanje ePristine. Njengamanje, isonto liyingxenye yamagugu omlando namasiko okubaluleka kombuso. Izivakashi ziza ukuzovakashela isonto, njengoba kudala kakhulu.