UDurres uyidolobha elikhulu lase-Albanian ogwini loLwandle Adriatic, maqondana namachweba e-Italy kaBari noBrindisi. Cishe abantu abayizinkulungwane eziyi-114 bahlala lapha. Idolobha ligugile kakhulu, lasungulwa ngo-627 kuya enkathini yethu. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, kunezindinganiso eziningi zomlando. Futhi ngokuvamile, kuyindawo emnandi yeholide: umoya omsulwa intaba, izindawo ezithandekayo, intaba entekile, ulwandle ... nolwandle lokubona.
I-Amphitheatre ye-Antique.
Lokhu kwakhiwa kwakhiwa cishe esikhathini esingange-2 sesikhathi sethu. Inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yasendulo yagcinwa kahle kulolu suku, yize utshani selusesaba, futhi ngokuvamile, kwakukhona ingxenye yesithathu yokwakha eyayinamandla, ingxenye yemidlalo yaseshashalazini encane ebuyiselwe kancane. Kuze kube yikhulu lesi-5, kwakhiwa ukwakhiwa ngokuqokwa okuqondile - kwakukhona izimpikiswano nezimpi zezinhle. Ngekhulu lesithupha kule nsimu, kwakhiwa i-crypt nge-mosaic enhle kanye ne-frescoes. Funa inhlebo yaseshashalazini eRRuga Sotir Noka Street, kusendaweni yedolobha. Le ndawo ivulekele izivakashi zisuka ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu zisuka emahoreni ayi-9 kuye kwayi-16.
Umbhoshongo waseVenetian
Umbhoshongo uyingxenye yezindonga zedolobha lasendulo laseByzantine, elakhiwa ngekhulu lesithupha, ngemuva kokuhlasela sekumi ngomumo. Ngekhulu le-14, izindonga ziqinisile ngemibhoshongo yaseVenetian eyindilinga ye-limestone emhlophe. Kwenye yale mibhoshongo kukhona ngisho nebha, ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwendawo. Lo mbhoshongo utholakala kuRRuga Anastas Durrsaku.
Izindonga zeVintage
Izindonga zezitini, zizungeza idolobha, zakhiwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Emperor Anastasia I (491-518). Ubude bezindonga bungamakhilomitha angama-3.5, ukuphakama kungamamitha ayi-12, kanye nezindonga zazikhulu kakhulu, zibanzi.
I-Antollonia yasendulo
I-Apollonia's Antique City itholakala amakhilomitha ayi-12 ukusuka ku-fier kanye ne-drive yehora ukusuka ku-durres (100 km). Lo muzi wasungulwa ngo-855 BC, amaGrikhi, wabe esebhekwa njengombuso wedolobha nenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu nezicebile. Namuhla, ungabona inkundla yemidlalo yasendulo, ikhalani lezitolo zedolobha laseRoma, i-Odenon, i-portico enoNiches for Statues, "Indlu YoMose" enomthombo, izicucu zamaSt. Mary neMnyuziyamu ye Imivubukulo nesonto laseByzantine. Kude kude ne-Apollonia, endleleni eya eya eDrered, i-Ardekik Monastery itholakala. Indlu kaMose iyamangalisa kakhulu! Ama-mosaics enziwe ngamatshe amatshe amancane wemvelo ambozwe nge-glaze yengilazi futhi ahlotshiswe ngamatshe amancane noma amatshe amatshe.
I-Villa King Ahmeta I ZOGU
Kukhona le villa lokunethezeka ngaphezulu kwegquma laseDurres (endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-98), hhayi kude ne-Amphitheatre yaseRoma. Le villa yake lalingelakaMongameli wokuqala neNkosi yase-Albania. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kwaqala ngo-1926 ngezindlela zabathengisi durres, kwethulwa njengesipho esingokomfanekiso enkosini. Ukuqeda ukwakhiwa kwe-villa kuphela ngo-1937, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva ngemuva komshado wenkosi. Lesi sakhiwo sesiphenduke uhlangothi lwehlobo lomndeni wakhe. Ukusuka egqumeni lapho i-villa iwusizo khona, imfoloko emangalisayo emzini nolwandle! Le villa yahanjelwa ubuntu obuningi obudumile, ngokwesibonelo, uNikita Khrushchev walapha, kwathi kuma-90s, owayengumongameli wase-US uJimmy Carter wavakatselela. Siyaxolisa kakhulu, kodwa ngo-1997, phakathi nezimbangi, umhlobiso wangaphakathi wesakhiwo wawususwa kakhulu, kodwa iNdodana yenkosi yabeka imizamo emikhulu ekubuyiselweni kwayo, kwathi ngo-2007, i-villa yabuyisela ukubukeka kwangaphambili.
Fatih Mosque (Xhamia Fatih)
Lokhu mhlawumbe yisakhiwo esibaluleke kakhulu somuzi. I-mosque yakhiwa ngo-1503 emanxiweni e-basilica yamakhulu eminyaka we-Xi-XII. I-mosque iqanjwe ngegama likaSultan Mehmed II lokunqoba (Fatiha). Yebo, lokho esingakubona namuhla kuyinto mosque entsha eyakhiwe ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Imisebenzi ye-mosque kuze kube namuhla, ibukeka yinhle kakhulu - kusuka etsheni elikhanyayo, eline-minaret elula nenhle, ebonakalayo evela kude. Lesi sakhiwo sitholakala kuRRuga Xhamia Street.
Iminyuziyamu yokuvubukula
Lo mnyuziyamu ovulwe ngo-1951 unikeza amaqoqo amakhulu futhi athakazelisayo wezobuciko bezikhathi ezahlukahlukene (cishe izifundo ezingama-2 000). Isibonelo, ungabona ama-Steles waseRoma, ama-sarcophage amatshe, ama-mosaics, ama-lust amancane eVenus (atholakala egumbini elihlukile) nezinye izinto ezithokozisayo ezitholakele lapho kutholakala khona kule ndawo. Lona umnyuziyamu omkhulu kunabo bonke ezweni. Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile ukuhamba. Imnyuziyamu isebenza nsuku zonke ngaphandle koMsombuluko, nsuku zonke 8-13 namahora ayi-17-19. Funa umnyuziyamu eRRuga Taulantia 32.
IPort of Dresa
Leli yimbobo enkulu kunazo zonke ye-Albania. Itholakala empumalanga yeCape Hurres, futhi yakuthola kungaphezu kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezimbili edlule. Kuyiqiniso, namuhla kungulwandle lwanamuhla lwetheku lokufakelwa endaweni enkulu (cishe amahektha angama-67). Ichweba linamanzi amabili aqhekekile kanye no-11 berths. Ukwelulwa kwembobo ethekwini kungaphezu kwamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezimbili. By the way, le port ixhumeke ngesikebhe esiwela nge-Italy, esilungele izivakashi ezihamba ezungeze iYurophu.
Umhlobiso wasendulo kaMose
Lesi sithombe sikaMose amamitha ayi-5 kwamamitha amathathu senziwa ngamatshe amatshe anemibala eminingi futhi afanekisela ikhanda lowesifazane. Lesi sithombe satholakala odongeni lwezakhiwo ezindala endaweni yokuhlala amaDurres. Kuyamangaza ukuthi lesi sithombe sisindile, ngoba, ngokusho kososayensi, isithombe esingamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye. Uyakwazi ukuncoma imnyuziyamu yedolobha laseTirana, amakhilomitha angama-33 kuphela ukusuka edolobheni. Yebo, yebo, kungenzeka kakhulu kulesi sihloko esikhuluma ngeTiran, kodwa empeleni ngangifuna ukugubha!
UMnyuziyamu wesiko labantu
Lo mnyuziyamu wavula ngo-1982. Lapha ungavuma iqoqo elikhulu le-ethnographic of ethnographic, efana nezingubo zabantu zezifunda ezahlukahlukene ze-Albania, umsebenzi wezingcweti zendawo nabaculi. Kukhona umnyuziyamu kuKolonele Tomson Street futhi usebenza nsuku zonke kusuka ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-13: 00 futhi kusukela ngo-17 kuye ku-15 pm, ngoMsombuluko sekuwusuku.
U-Alexander Moysu Museum
Ithola le mnyuziyamu esakhiweni esisodwa nomnyuziyamu wesiko le-Folce. Uvulwa eminyakeni engama-82. Futhi iMnyuziyamu inikezelwe, njengoba sekuvele ngokusobala, umlingisi wemvelaphi yase-Albanian u-Alexander Moysu. Kunezithombe ezahlukahlukene, amadokhumenti kanye nemisebenzi yabadwebi bendawo ngezithombe zayo. Kepha, uma ungazi ukuthi ngubani (lapha, ngokwesibonelo, ngihluke ngokuphelele ngaphambi kwalo mlingisi), akunangqondo ukuvakashela le mnyuziyamu, mhlawumbe.