Owokuqala wamashumi amane lapho ukwazana kwami nokwakhiwa kweNdiya kwaqala khona, kwakunguPurana Kila, okuvela kulo, kuncane, kusele. Kuze kube manje, uPurana-Kila wasinda ezindongeni, mosque esitayeleni se-Afghan, umtapo wezincwadi kanye namasango amakhulu: isango elikhulu (elisetshenziswa njengesendlalelo se-laser ye-3D Light laser Imibukiso) nesango elinqatshelwe (alisetshenziswanga, livaliwe), eduze kwalokho okungasondelanga, indinyana ivinjiwe, njengoba ngangiqonda, zonke izinhlobo zamahhovisi zitholakala lapho.
Elesibili lamashumi amane, aqhaqhazela ekujuleni komphefumlo, waba yiLal-Kila, noma inqaba ebomvu, ukwakhiwa kobuhlakani bokwakhiwa kweShazhana. ILal-Kila iyi-octagon, ezungezwe yi-moat, izigodlo, i-harem, pavilions, amapaki. Ezindongeni zaseNyakatho naseNingizimu, umlando odumile kwi-Farsi "Uma kulapho akhona ezulwini esemhlabeni, khona-ke ulapha, uShadjhan ngokuvamile wawumiswe ngegolide, ngokuvamile kwafakwa umbhali wegolide egolide Itshe, ngoba eTaj Mahahahali izifiso ezifanayo zilandelwa). Ingxenye enhle yenqaba ivaliwe - ekubuyiselweni noma nje iqala ukuwa? Marble kumane kudwetshwe futhi kumgqoke kuye lobu busuku, owathatha wambuka). Impilo phezulu, kepha ubukhulu bakudala busagcinwe. Umbono omkhulu eFort ukhiqize inlay Marble ngamatshe ayigugu futhi ayigugu - lezi zimbali ngesitayela seShazhana, ngakwazi ukubheka imininingwane emincane kakhulu, ngisondela eduze.
Manje i Lal kila ama-chipmunks ajabule kakhulu. EFort, zonke izinhlobo zezitolo nezitolo zezikhumbuzo nazo zitholakala.
I-Lotus Temple - Indlu Yomkhuleko kaBahais, I-Bahai Temple - iyikhadi lebhizinisi le-Delhi. Amacembe kakhonkolo angamashumi amabili nesikhombisa afakwe ama-tile amhlophe akhuphuka akhuphuke ezindaweni ezingamamitha angama-35 futhi azungezwe amachibi amancane ayisishiyagalolunye. Uma ubheka ithempeli elivela phezulu, kubukeka njengembali ye-lotus enobubanzi obungamamitha angama-70 akhula echibini.
Ithempeli lakhiwa kuphela ngo-1986 ngeminikelo kanye nepaki ihlala insimu enkulu. Ithempeli likhulu. Ngaphakathi kwethempeli lemigqa yamabhentshi amatshe. Awukho umdwebo, awukho intambo yangaphakathi, okuyinto ngokwayo okumangazayo futhi okungajwayelekile ethempelini laseNdiya. Intombazane eyasungule izandla nge-namaste - lesi senzo kuwo wonke amazwe aseMpumalanga yincazelo yokuthi "ukuluma ngaphambi kokucaciswa kwaphezulu" - Izimpawu zikwenza kucace ukuthi ethempelini kuyadingeka ukubona ukuthula. Abantu bezizwe ezahlukahlukene nezinkolo bahleli benamehlo avaliwe: Abanye bathandaza konkulunkulu babo, abanye bazindla, abanye bacabanga nje ngempilo noma ekubambeni kwe-buzz. Isikhathi esisodwa ethempelini kungase kube nabantu abangu-1 300. Indawo enhle. Uma umphefumulo ungakaze wethuke, hhayi ophikiwe, ngeke ahlale engenandaba.
Akekho umuntu oshiya ngokunganaki i-akshardam ebabazekayo - okuyinkimbinkimbi yethempeli yesimanje evela ku-pink ne-mnyama emhlophe ogwini lweYamuna e-East Delhi. Umbala opinki ufanekisela uthando lukaNkulunkulu, futhi omhlophe ngumhlaba futhi ubumsulwa ngokuphelele. I-Achshardham isikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele sesiko laseNdiya, eyakhelwe iminyaka engu-5 ngabalandeli bezimfundiso (amahlelo) amaSvinatelayans avulwe ngo-2005. Ezokwakha, amakhosi ayizinkulungwane eziyi-7 ahlanganyela, ukwakhiwa kwale nhlangano kwachithwa cishe ama-500 wezigidi ezingama- $, aqoqwe ngenxa yeminikelo yokuzithandela. I-Akskhardam yangena encwadini kaGunness of Record njenge-Hemple Temple eveveli kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngesikhathi sokwakha, kwasetshenziswa i-sandslone yemabula nebomvu, insimbi nokhonkolo kwafakwa ngaphandle. "Ukuhlala kwakaNkulunkulu, okungenakudutshulwa" kwasakazeka amahektha ayi-12. ISikhumbuzo esivela ezinhlangothini ezintathu sizungeza ichibi, elaliletha amanzi emijondolo yakwa-151 evela kuwo wonke amaNdiya. I-akshardam yamamitha angama-42 ithweswe umqhele wasemikhakheni ayisishiyagalolunye nama-shadoged-shahkar-shahkar, emhlobisweni wekholomu eqoshwe ngama-234, izibalo eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20 (amabandla ama-dancers, azungeze umngcele we-148 izindlovu; Ukuphakama kwesithombe enkabeni yethempeli 3m. Angikwazi ukumelana ngobuningi bezinombolo, kepha kulokhu kuyisidingo sokuthi uwenze unembe kakhudlwana ukubheka ubukhulu nobukhulu bethempeli. Kuyiqiniso, u-Achaaradham uveza umbono onamandla kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuphela uma nje ungakuthola ukujabulela ubukhulu bamathempeli aseJaine, okukodwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuphela okubandayo kumakholomu, izindonga nophahla lwento! I-Complex yaziwa kakhulu, ngoba kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwesigaba esithombeni nevidiyo ngaphakathi kwayo. I-Achaaradham ifana nesikhumbuzo, imnyuziyamu enhle kakhulu enesihloko sezenkolo.
Okokugcina, engifuna ukukutshela kona, lokhu kungama-mosque amabili amakhulu futhi agxile eDelhi Jama Masjid noKutub Minar.
I-JAMA Masjid ebabazekayo (i-Cathedral / Friday Mosque) yi-mosque enkulu ye-Delhi yakudala, enye yama-mosque amakhulu emhlabeni. Kumakholwa, leli mosque libaluleke kakhulu, ngoba izingcezu ezibalulekile zezwe lamaSulumane zigcinwa lapha: ikhophi leKora elabhalwa esikhunjeni senyamazane, ama-sneaker omprofethi uMohammed, umporofidi uMohammed, , USura Koran, olotshwe kusolwa ukuthi ngaphansi kokubika kwakhe, izinwele ezibomvu ezivela ezintshebe zakhe nasezingcebelweni zakhe, wake wema phezu ethuneni lakhe. Amandla aqinile ale ndawo azwakala ngenkathi uphuma ezinyathelweni ezingama-35 eziholela ekungeneni okuyinhloko ebheke eLal Kila.
Kutub Minar / Kutub-Minar kuyisikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele sokwakhiwa kwenkathi ye-Indo-Islamic. Umbhoshongo ophakeme kunawo wonke eNdiya, i-Minaret ephakeme kunazo zonke yezitini emhlabeni, okuyindawo yamagugu e-UNESCO World Heritage. NgeNkathi Ephakathi, kutub-minar kwabhekwa njengenye yezimangaliso zomhlaba. Abadali be-Kutb Minar ngokungangabazeki babengabafundi bezibalo ngobuhlakani, uma bekhiqiza izibalo ze-chums. Banokunambitheka okumangalisa ngobuciko, ngakho-ke umbhoshongo usamangalisa umcabango wanoma ngubani, ngaphandle kokushiya ithuba elilodwa lokunganakwa.
Hhayi-ke, isikhumbuzo sokugcina seKutub-Minar Complex, engifuna ukuyitshela, iyikholomu yensimbi eyimfihlakalo yeChandragoupe. Imfumbe yalo ukuthi iqukethe ama-99.72% e-iron futhi ame yale ndawo kusukela kwafika eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezintathu kuya kweyizinkulungwane ezintathu (imininingwane iyaphikisana kakhulu), futhi akukho ukugqwala.
Ngeke ngitshele okunye, njengoba sisesigabeni esinengxenye yesimanje yeDelhi: Isikhungo sonke savinjwa izinsuku eziningana ngenxa yokulungiselela usuku lokuzimela kanye nokuzilibazisa kwe-parade. Ngakho-ke asibonanga uRajpath noma iNational Museum, noma i-arch enqobayo ebizwa ngokuthi isango leNdiya linomlilo waphakade.