IVOOLOGDA yidolobha elisenyakatho, elijabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu kakhulu kwabakwethu, kodwa futhi kusuka kubavakashi kusuka kubo bonke ukuthula. NgokweziKronike zomlando, i-Vologda ingaphezu kokungabaza, ontanga yaseMoscow, ngoba nomlando wayo uqale ngekhulu leshumi nanye. Inkosi yaseRussia u-Ivan Grozny yayingowaleli dolobha elisenyakatho, okwakufuna ukuyenza inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia. Amacebo akhe ngenxa yezizathu ezithile awagcwalisekanga.
Kepha idolobha laqhubeka nokuphila impilo yakhe futhi lakhula ngokushesha, lakhiwa nalo amasiko namasiko. Futhi namhlanje, bonke abahambi bafika lapha bengancoma izikhumbuzo ezinhle kakhulu zesikhathi esedlule, zigcinwe ngokuphelele kulo muzi. Phakathi kwazo, ungabiza ama-cathedrals namathempeli, ushaye ubukhulu bawo, kanye nezakhiwo eziningi ezinhle zokhuni.
Okokuqala, izivakashi zifika eVologda, ikakhulukazi ummeleli wengxenye enhle yobuntu, afuna ukuletha lapha kusuka lapha i-Vologda Lace, ngoba leli dolobha sekuyisikhathi eside libhekwe njengenhloko-dolobha ye-Russia. Mhlawumbe, vologda napkins, ama-collars namathebula adume umhlaba wonke. Yonke imikhiqizo ekhiqizwe lapha ikhethekile, ngoba ibahlukanisa ngokwamandla kuphela kusuka kumicu emincane yelineni besebenzisa amadivayisi akhethekile - ama-cockles.
Ekusebenzeni ngenkuthalo, lokhu kwadoba kwaqala ukuthuthuka eVologda ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili futhi ngokushesha kwathandwa kakhulu. Mayelana ne-Vologda Laces lafunda ngokushesha ngaphandle kweRussia futhi lapho baphinde bafunwa. Okokuqala, ukuthuthukiswa kwalolu hlelo lwenzeke ngenxa yokuthi uLiediod athuthukiswa kahle kulesi sifunda. Kulezi zinsuku, imikhiqizo yefektri yeVologda "iqhwa" ithandwa kakhulu. Ungazithenga esitolo sebhizinisi kule fektri endaweni yezitolo, ku- "VOOLOGDA Sikhumbuza" kuChekhov Street, emnyuziyamu we-Lace and Fairs.
Ngaphezu kwentambo yangempela emangalisayo, isifunda seVelogda sesisekude sidume ngokudotshwa kwaso okukhonkotha okuyingqayizivele. Yonke imikhiqizo yenziwa kusuka ezintweni zemvelo kuphela - ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-birch bark, elibonakala ngombala we-beige-golide omnene. Ngenxa yokukhanya kanye namandla alokhu okuqukethwe, okukhiqizwa kusuka kwimikhiqizo ye-IT isikhathi eside kusebenza empilweni yansuku zonke futhi kuhlobise izinga lwangaphakathi lwekhaya. Ama-Vases, obhasikidi, ama-betters, izimbiza zokugcina imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, amakhabethi, amapuleti okuhlobisa, ubucwebe nezinye izinto manje sezithengiswa ngama-voogs. Uhla olukhulu kwalo mkhiqizo lwethulwa ku-Blagoveshchenskaya Street esitolo "Matreshkin House".
Akekho kancane othandwayo, mhlawumbe, izivakashi eVologda zijabulele imikhiqizo yesiliva eyingqayizivele, eyakhiwa ngamaphethini ahlukile ngokwandisa i-alloy emnyama. Imikhiqizo enjalo ibizwa nge- "Northern Mobile" lapha. Le ndawo yokudoba yaqhamuka ezikhathini ezikude eVologda USTYTUG ngaseVologda. Ukuhluka kwalo ukuthi zonke izithombe zisetshenziswa kwimikhiqizo enendlela ebhaliwe ngokweqiniso ngokwezobuchwepheshe ezindala. Kuze kube manje, imihlobiso enjalo yenziwa kumakhosi ase-veliky usweleg wesitshalo sasenyakatho seselula. Ungazithenga esitolo "VOOLOGDA Sikhumbuzo".
Futhi kwiSoviet Avenue "esitolo samakhosi", wonke umuntu angathola izikhumbuzo ezihlukile ezihlotshiswe ngeFinFT. Le ndawo yokudoba nayo yavela ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa esifundeni saseVelogda. Futhi imele umdwebo omangalisayo omibalabala ngesizinda esimhlophe esingemuva. Isitolo siveza uhla olubanzi kakhulu lomkhiqizo - Icons, amakhabethe, amaphaneli odonga, ubucwebe, ubucwebe, amahhashi okuhlobisa nokunye okuningi.
Enye yezinto ezithandwa kakhulu ezaziletha izivakashi ezivela eVologda ziye zazizwa amabhuzu amahle ngokumangazayo. Zenziwe ngezithako ezinobungane nezemvelo futhi zemvelo futhi zigcina ukushisa okumnandi ngisho naseziqalo ezinamandla kakhulu. Futhi, ngenxa yoboya obulukiwe obuqukethwe kuwo, izifo ezinjengezinto ezinjenge-rheumatism kanye ne-arthritis ziyakwazi ukuphulukisa. Ungabona uhla olubanzi kakhulu lwamabhuthi futhi esitolo "Vologda izikhumbuzo".
Kusukela kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, isifunda seVologda sidume ngokukhiqizwa kwefilakisi, imikhiqizo evela kulokhu okubonakalayo ngokumangazayo lapha. Esitolo esitolo sasemgwaqweni, esibizwa ngokuthi "ibhere enyakatho", ungabona imikhiqizo emihle eyenziwe ngefilakisi yemvelo. Indwangu enjalo i-hygroscopic kakhulu, iqinile futhi ephefumula. Ngakho-ke, izingubo ezivela kuso zihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi kumasokisi enqubo akulahlekelwa umbala walo. Ngaphezu kwezingubo ezinhle, isitolo singathengwa futhi amathawula, amatafula wetafula, amakhethini, amathoyizi athambile, onodoli ophelele nelineni lokulala nelineni lokulala nelineni lokulala.
Isikhathi eside, ikhadi lokuvakasha laleli dolobha lingumkhiqizo odumile futhi owaziwayo, njengamafutha e-VOOLOGDA. Kwenziwa ngezindlela ezikhethekile zasendulo zobisi lwendawo. La mafutha anokunambitheka okumnandi kwe-nati nephunga elimangazayo. Kungcono ukuthenga la mafutha esitolo esikhethekile efektri, vele unake ukupakisha - Inketho yezimali, kodwa ngesipho esihle kakhulu ukuthenga uwoyela kuma-ceramic noma amabhodwe e-birch, njengoba kanye nasemigodini yokhuni.