Vele, ikhofi emhlabeni wonke ingenye yeziphuzo ezikhuthazayo ezisiza ukuthola ukushaja amandla, noma vele uphumule. Futhi uma sikhuluma ngamazwe amahle kakhulu enza ikhofi, khona-ke iVietnam imile ku-akhawunti ekhethekile, ngoba isimo sezulu esihle saleli lizwe, kanye nokuchichima kwentaba, kanye nesiko lokugazinga - konke lokhu Muva nje ukwenza leli lizwe lase-Eshiya elimangalisa komunye wabaholi abaziwa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni nasekuhlinzekweni kwemikhiqizo yekhofi cishe wonke amakhona omhlaba.
Ngakho-ke ikofi laseVietnam, nokho, njengetiye lendabuko leVietnam lihlala liyisimemo esamukelekayo kunoma yiliphi itafula. Futhi kufanelekile ukukhumbula kuphela ikofi laseVietnam elidumile "iLuvak", elidumile ngenxa yendlela yalo engajwayelekile yokwenziwa futhi izindleko eziphakeme ngempela. Izivakashi eziningi ezivakashela iVietnam, ngokuzethemba, zithi yileveli ephezulu kakhulu futhi enhle yekhofi, okudingeka nje ukuthi ilethwe ekhaya.
Ikhofi eVietnam ihlangana ngokucophelela nangothando, itshalwe lapha, khona-ke balungiselela bese bethengisa, kodwa bazisebenzisa ngentokozo. Futhi ekuqaleni kokuqala kwekhofi ekhulayo endaweni yaseVietnam eyabekwa amakoloni aseFrance athi labona ngokuphelele ukuthi leli lizwe lilungele ngokuphelele, likhula futhi lakha ubhontshisi wekhofi osezingeni eliphakeme. Inani elikhulu lamasimu ekofi eVietnam elisendaweni ye-Dalat, ngakho-ke kulo muzi ngokwesiko lekhofi lelo ngokwesiko.
Futhi omunye umenzi omkhulu wekhofi eVietnam ubhekwa njengesiFundazwe se-Duck Valnish, ngoba i-microclimate ekhona ilungele ilungele izinhlobo eziseningizimu zalesi siphuzo esiseningizimu. Ngakho-ke ngonyaka ka-2014, iVietnam emhlabeni ibekwe owesibili ngevolumu yokuthumela ikhofi futhi yaphuthelwa yiBrazil kuphela. Yebo, ngokwemvelo, imboni yokukhiqizwa kwekhofi ibaluleke kakhulu eVietnam ngokwayo, ngoba kanye nelayisi kungenye yemithombo esemqoka yemali etholwayo yokushintshaniswa kwangaphandle.
Naphezu kokuchichima kwamagama amaningi, ajwayele ukuqala ukuthatha ibanga elilandelayo lekhofi, kunezimbalwa kuphela zezinhlobo zalo emhlabeni. Lona wonke ama-Arabica owaziwa kahle futhi aqine, khona-ke akujwayelekile uKuli, u-AsEteise noLuvak. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iningi lekhofi elinezinambuzane ezithile ezihlukile akuyona into ehlukile, kodwa umane uyingxube yezinhlobo eziningana. Ngakho-ke lapho u-oda ku-Cafe Moko ethokomele, i-latte noma expressiso, khona-ke ungakudiliki ngohlobo oluthile lwezinhlobonhlobo. Kepha ikhofi yaseVietnam icishe ihlale inegama elicacile lezinhlobonhlobo, ngenxa yokuthi ungahlala wenza ukhetho olufanele, uqondiswe ukunambitheka kwalo.
Isibonelo, i-Arabica yaseVietnam ayikho ngaphansi kwayo yonke indawo yase-Afrika noma yaseBrazil. Noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ama-connoisseurs esiphuzo sekhofi sesi-Arabhu avame ukulethwa kusuka eVietnam, ngoba kungukunambitheka okuncane nephunga ngokushesha kusuka umphimbo wokuqala, awabashiyi abanandaba. Ikhofi evela e-Arabica iphendukela emanzini kancane, kepha akuthinti ukunambitheka kwesiphuzo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zekhofi ezilandelayo zinamandla, kunikeza ukuphuza umunyu omnandi, kanye nokunambitheka okucebile nokukhalipha ngephunga elijulile. Isici esihlukile sale nhlobo ingukuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-caffeine. Ngakho-ke umthengi wangempela okhetha ukujabulisa njengoba kufanele, akhethe ikhofi ngezinhlamvu ezisanhlamvu ezinamandla. Amagama asanhlamvu wale nhlobo akhiqize ikhofi emhlabathini emnandi kakhulu, kanye nomthetho, iziphuzo ezisheshayo.
I-Ashiszezez Coffee yizinhlobonhlobo ezi-elite, ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukudala izinhlayiya kanye nokuxubana. Akunakwenzeka ukukhiqiza ikhofi ehlukahlukene ngezimboni zezimboni, ngenxa yesizathu sokuthi umuthi unezithelo ngokungahambisani futhi ubikezela noma yimuphi umthamo wokuvuna amavolumu unzima kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo zama-exISTORY zinikeza amanothi acwengekile acwengekile, futhi kulokhu kunambitheka okusha kutholakala. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukuletha ikhofi ehlukahlukene evela eVietnam, kuzofanela ubeke imali enkulu kakhulu.
Imibhobho yekofi ingumkhiqizo wesifundazwe esidumile se-Vietnamese se-Duck varnish futhi iyingxube yezinhlobo ezikhethiwe ze-Arabica noRobusti. UKuli uphinde abhekisele ezinhlotsheni ezi-elite zekhofi ngenxa yevolumu encane yokukhiqiza. Iphunga lakhe elicebile kanye nokunambitheka okucebile kuhlala kunentshisekelo kuwo wonke ama-connoisseurs anikelwe ngalesi siphuzo.
Yebo, i-luvak yekhofi iyinganekwane yangempela kakhulu. Lokhu empeleni okuhlukahlukene okubiza kakhulu, kepha ngokuya ngochwepheshe abaningi kanye nebanga elingcono kakhulu lekhofi eVietnam. Kunoma ikuphi, kuyinto ecacisiwe kakhulu, ngoba ikhofi lenziwa ngemuva kokuthi okusanhlamvu kudlule ukuvutshelwa. Empeleni, lokho, kusuka ezinyaweni zezilwane.
Inqubo yokupheka ikofi elinjalo iyinkimbinkimbi impela - okokuqala usayizi omncane wekati lesilwane saseLuhuak (okuthiwa yiMalay Palm Capet) ugcwalisa ubhontshisi wekhofi omuhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, agaywa ngokuphelele, kepha enqubweni yokugaya ngaphakathi emzimbeni athathwe futhi anamathele ubuthi kusuka kubhontshisi wekhofi. Lapho-ke isithako esaphenduka ngale ndlela sagezwa futhi somiswe ngaphansi kwelanga, bese gazinga. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi iLuvak yeKofi eVietnam ibizwa ngenye indlela, futhi ikakhulukazi - chon.
Okuthandwa kakhulu eVietnam ukupakishwa kwekhofi kusuka efektri ye-Me Trang - zingathengwa kuzo zonke izitolo ngisho nasemakhemisi. Lolu hlobo lunomugqa omkhulu wezinhlobonhlobo - i-Arabica, i-robust, iLuvak nolwandle Blue (Arabica noRogusto). Kukhona nekhofi ehlanziwe (i-MS Series) kanye nekhofi encibilikayo (i-MSI CEECE).
Umbono onjalo we-vietnamese wekhofi onjengomhlangano izivakashi zethu zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ikhofi nge-squirrel". Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili kuphela nesici sazo zombili ukuthi zingezwe kumafutha e-walnut e-walnut, enikeza ukunambitheka kwekhofi ngephunga elinempilo. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe bokwenziwa kwale nhlobo yekofi akunandlela exhumene nesicabucabu kune-squirrel. Kukhumbuza kuphela ngamantongomane. Uma amaprotheni eboniswa esisendlalweni esinsundu, amaphesenti ayikhulu angu-Arabhu alindelwe ephaketheni, futhi uma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuzoba ingxubevange ye-Arabica kanye nokuqina. Uhlobo olunjalo lwekhofi njengoTrang Nguen
Kungumkhiqizo obiza kakhulu, kepha kuthatha cishe ama-87% emakethe eVietnam. Ngomugqa wezinhlobonhlobo ezimelwe yile fektri, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-Sluble Coffee G7 ethandwayo G7.