I-Manor of Polenovo, etholakala endaweni enhle kakhulu esifundeni saseTula ogwini lobuhle beMfula i-Okey, yakhiwa ngokuphelele lo mculi omkhulu waseRussia uVasily Polenov. Futhi hhayi kuphela ukuthi zonke izakhiwo ezisezandleni, kepha ngisho nesonto le-Trinity edolobhaneni laseBoehovo lakhiwa futhi ngemiklamo yakhe.
Umculi wePolenov wayeyisisebenzi esikhulu nayo yonke imithi epaki nayo yonke imibhede yezimbali eduze kwendlu nasezindaweni ezizungeze izakhiwo zatshalwa ngokuhlanganyela kwakhe ngqo. Kuhle kakhulu ukubona ukuthi cishe zonke izakhiwo ePolenovo zigcinwa kahle osukwini lwanamuhla. Futhi uma ufika lapha uye emnyuziyamu, kwakha umbono wokuthi umnikazi uzophuma azohlangabezana nabavakashi ababizayo. Sidinga futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi namhlanje umqondisi wale mnyuziyamu akekho omunye ngaphandle komculi omkhulu uNatalia Polenova.
Lapho umculi kaPolenov wahamba ngomkhumbi nale ndawo wakuthanda ukuthi wanquma imnyuziyamu yakhe. Ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngo-1892, futhi sekuvele ngo-1903 wohambo lokuqala lokuqala kwavela lapha - abafundi be-Craft School kusuka eSurpukhov. Emva kwalokho, ifa licishe lingelutho - imibukiso yahlelwa lapha, kwakukhona abaculi kanye nabanye abantu abadala.
I-Complex of Estate of Polenovo ifaka izakhiwo eziningana ngasikhathi sinye, kepha okuyinhloko phakathi kwazo kubhekwa njengendlu enkulu, i-Admiralty, Abbey kanye neDolobha lamakhosi. Endlini enkulu, wonke amaqoqo amaningi aqoqwe izizukulwane ezahlukene zomndeni womculi. Futhi nansi okungokwakho kwe-vasily Polenov.
Izivakashi zihlola umtapo wezincwadi omkhulu, i-workshop, ihhovisi, igumbi lokudlela negumbi lendawo. Ngomhlangano wokusebenzela, ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwakhe okungajwayelekile, umculi obizwa nge-abbey. Kuze kube manje, kuvame ukwenza imisebenzi futhi kufezeka kusihlwa.
Yebo, endlini ebizwa ngokuthi i-Admiralty, phambilini egcinwe izikebhe nezikebhe. Manje kunemibukiso nemibukiso kuleli bhilidi, futhi uDorama ukhonjisiwe - umsebenzi oyingqayizivele womculi. Idolobha lama-Masters libizwa ngokuthi isakhiwo esisha esikhulu, lapho ihholo lombukiso litholakala khona, ama-art studio kanye nama-workshop. Kulezi zinsuku, izingqungquthela, ukusebenza namabhola zibanjelwe lapha.
Ungafika emnyuziyamu womabili ngezithuthi zomphakathi nasemotweni yakho. Okokuqala ngesitimela "Moscow-tula" fika esiteshini iTrootskaya. Ngakho-ke ku-minibus ukufika eVeleGozh, edlula edolobhaneni laseGamali, noma edolobhaneni laseLanshino. Kuyadingeka ukuphuma lapho kumiswa "idolobhana laseStrahovo", bese uhamba cishe ikhilomitha elilodwa ekuqondiseni ukunyakaza.