I-ROSTOV OKUGCWELEKILE ayinamibandela idolobha elithakazelisa kakhulu elinamasiko angokomlando amade, ngokusho kwemininingwane esemthethweni, yasungulwa emuva ngo-862. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi lezo zikhumbuzo ezinhle zokwakhiwa kwamaRussia ezakwazi ukulondolozwa kuleli dolobha ngokuqinisekile ngokumangazayo. I-ART, ubuciko bamakhosi e-rostov belfry laziwa kabanzi hhayi eRussia kuphela, kodwa futhi nangale kwalokho. Kepha ungakhohlwa futhi ngeminyuziyamu eminingi nemibukiso yaleli dolobha, ngokuvamile kunokuthile ongakubona.
Ngokuvamile, mina nomyeni wami sanquma ukuqhubeka nesiko lethu elide lokuvakashela amadolobha asendulo aseRussia kwimpelasonto yakwaMays ngempelasonto futhi kulokhu baye eRostov Great, etholakala esifundeni saseYaroslavl. Ngokuyinhloko, akukude kangako nesikhungo sesifunda. Besilapho sidlula eminyakeni emihlanu eyedlule, leli dolobha lahlabeka umxhwele nathi futhi sanquma ukubuya lapha ngokushesha okukhulu.
I-Great Rostov isesikhungweni esivamile sesifunda, ethokomele, etholakala ogwini lwe-tolque Lake Nero. Njengoba siye edolobheni ngemoto sisuka eMoscow sisuka ekungeneni kwakhe lapho sibona ama-domes amahle e-Yakovlevsky Dmitry MAMETRY MANATERY. Ihhotela sikhethe ngokukhethekile nge-Parking eduze ne-Yaroslavl Highway.
Ekuqaleni sasihamba ngesikhungo somlando sedolobha, empeleni esigxile ngaseKremlin yasendulo. Nguye owenziwa ngokujwayelekile ebencazelo yohambo lwethu. Embuthanweni omkhulu wezindlu zokhuni, ezisele ezivela ezakhiweni zabadlali bangaphambili zokunethezeka. Abanye babukeka kahle kakhulu, kanti abanye abayena.
Yebo, empeleni safinyelela esigcawini saseCathedral, lapho ukungena khona kweRostov Kremlin kutholakala khona. Okulandelayo, sidlula njalo esigcawini esiphambi kwecala lokucabanga elimangalisayo nelebhulokhi. Zombili zingenakulinganiswa engxenyeni yezakhiwo yeKremlin.
Ngibe nomqondo wokuqala wokuthi ngangifana nokusanhlamvu okuncane, futhi kwakukhona umkhuzi onjalo, amandla futhi ngasikhathi sinye ubuhle beqhwa etsheni leminyaka. Ngendlela, futhi ungaya efeni lesonto lokucabanga. Kuyadingeka kuphela uma ufisa emnyango wokukhokha izithombe nokudubula kwevidiyo, uma ufuna ukuthwebula okuthile. Udinga ukukhokha ukukhuphuka i-belfry futhi ungene egcekeni leNkosi (eliphakathi) leKremlin. Ama-Casses atholakala eduze komnyango wegceke.
Ukuheha okujwayelekile kweRostov Kremlin ngokuqinisekile kuyinto yokucabanga. Kubukeka njengesakhiwo esimhlophe esinegama elimhlophe elinokuphakama kwamamitha angamashumi ayisithupha, ukuthembeka, okumangazayo nje. Ngempela ithempeli elidala kakhulu eRostov, ngoba lasungulwa ngo-991. Ngeshwa, amagugu amaningi esonto lesonto asuswe, aphange futhi antshontshiwe emashumini amathathu anzima ekhulu leminyaka elidlule, lapho esebenza njengendawo yokugcina impahla ephethe ifektri.
Ngemuva kwalokho singafuni kakhulu ukukhuphuka eBelfry. Ukungena kwakho akubizi kakhulu - ama-ruble angama-50 umuntu ngamunye. Bakhuphuka kanye nesitebhisi esincanyana kakhulu, lapho ungakwazi khona ukuhlangana ndawonye. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kube lula lapho ezansi nangaphezulu kwezikhala yizibani zesiginali - uma ukukhanya okuluhlaza kukhanyiswe, khona-ke ungahle wehle noma ugeleze. Umvuzo ongaphezulu ukhonza umpheme ovulekile wokubheka, lapho sasithanda khona ngemibono emihle eKremlin kanye neRostov enkulu uqobo.
Ku-belfry kungukuphela kwezinsimbi eziyishumi nantathu. Futhi ngamunye wabo unomsindo wawo oyingqayizivele wesiliva. Okukhulu kakhulu phakathi kwawo kuhlala, okukala amathani angama-32, nangesisindo sokunisela amathani ayi-16. Bekumnandi ngokweqiniso ukuzwa ukuthi ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye ngeminikelo emihle emihle yabathengisi bendawo yenziwa ngokubuyiselwa kwabo okuphelele. Futhi kudabukisa ukuqhathanisa nalokho okwenzeka emashumini amathathu ekhulu lamashumi amabili.
Uma ungazi, khona-ke ngiyakutshela ukuthi iRostov enkulu ezweni lethu inesimo sedolobha laseMnyuziyamu, futhi konke okuchazwe kwalo okuyinhloko kutholakala endaweni yeKremlin. Le ndawo iyabonakala kakhulu, ngoba yayilapha lapho uLeonid Gaadai asuse amahlaya akhe amakhulu "u-Ivan Vasilyevich aguqula umsebenzi."
Yonke inhlangano yezokwakha yeKremlin ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu - isikwele sesonto lesonto, ingadi yedolobha kanye neNkosi. Siqale sakhuphukela epulatifomu yokuqapha, etholakala embhoshongweni wamanzi wegceke lombhishobhi. Emnyango, bekudingeka futhi ukukhokha ama-ruble angamashumi amahlanu, kepha sasingazisoli ngoba izinhlobo zimangalisa lapho. Yebo, sabe sesihamba ngezinyawo zeKremlin, ngendlela eyakhonjiswa ngokwengxenye ethile kwifilimu. Ngendlela, ngokuvakashela amathikithi ethempeli abiza ama-ruble angamakhulu amabili.
Vele, babheka imnyuziyamu yeRostov Fichifsis - Le yindlela esele yendlela yokucubungula kanye nokupenda itshe. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kungukudotshwa kobuciko bendabuko kwendabuko okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okudumile kwe-rostov, okuvela maphakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Kubuhle obunjalo bamane bavikele amehlo! Angigcinwanga futhi ngazithengela indandatho yememori yami.
Kamuva, sazulazula esiseduze nasengadini nasemathempelini - okuvelayo kweqiniso isisindo sonke. Ekuhlolweni kweKremlin efanayo kuphela amaqabunga acishe abe cishe usuku lonke, ngakho-ke uma ufuna enye into edolobheni ukuze ubone, khona-ke kufanele ufike okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa.