I-Sviyazhsk empeleni iyidolobhana eliseTatarstan esifundeni saseZelenodolsky futhi lisesiqhingini kanye negama elifanayo. Izivakashi zidonsela lapha umlando odumile wale ndawo yokuhlala, bafuna ukubheka izindela zama-vintage kanye namathempeli akhiwe emakhulwini eshumi nesishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalolunye. Futhi lesi siqhingi uqobo, ngokungathi kunjalo, sifana nesiqeshana esihle esivela kwaFoundllore yaseRussia.
Isinqumo sokwakha i-Fortress City ngosizi oluyindilinga kwakungu-Ivan Grozny uqobo ngemuva komkhankaso ongaphumelelanga waya eKazan. Isisekelo samabutho aseRussia eduze kwaseTatar Khanate babebalulekile. Le ndawo yaphumelela ukuba iphume ngendlela emangalisayo - isiqhingi esivela ezinhlangothini ezimbili salala umfula iSviyaga noPike, futhi usuku lonke lwenguquko elaliphambi kweKazani.
Inqubo yokwakha inqaba nayo iyathakazelisa - okokuqala ekusithekeni esitheni esakhiwe ngaphansi kwesitha ngaphansi kwe-niglich, bese ihlathina futhi ifakwe ku-log ithuthwe yaya eVolga yaya emlonyeni we-Sviyagi. Futhi okuthakazelisa - leli dolobha bekufanele likhulume ngokuthi "bahlangene" emasontweni amane. KONKE ZONKE - Izindonga Zakho Izindonga Enemibhoshongo eyishumi nesishiyagalombili, amasonto nezindlu. Konke kwenzeka ngoMeyi 1551, kwathi ngemuva konyaka, umkhankaso ka-Ivan okubi kakhulu eKazan waphela ngokunqoba ngokuphelele - Kazan Pala, okungukuthi, uhlelo lwakhe lwaluphumelele ngokuphelele.
Ukufika eSviyazisk, kunjalo, okulula kakhulu kusuka eKazan. Uma uhamba ngemoto, landela umgwaqo omkhulu m7 uye edolobhaneni lase-Isakov, kahle, bese kuba khona izikhombisi zizokulethela eSviyazhsk. Esiqhingini uzothola edamini elinqwaba, ekugcineni lapho kukhona indawo yokupaka izimoto. Ngayo yonke indlela ongeke ube nayo ngaphezu kwehora. Ungaya futhi esiqhingini esiteshini esivela esiteshini somfula iKazan. Ngesikhathi kuyisikhathi eside - amahora amabili, kepha uhambo luzoba mnandi kakhulu.
Ukuze uqale ukuhlolwa kwe-Sviyazhsk, mhlawumbe ngokucabanga kweNhlangano Yabesilisa Yabesilisa Yasebusisiwe. Yasungulwa ngo-1555 futhi no-Archimandrite wakhe wokuqala - uHerman walandela kanyakazi. Kuze kube manje, izingcezu zeSt Hermann ziyisizinda esikhulu salesi sezindela. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, kwakukhona ikoloni lokuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo ekwakhiweni kwesigodlo, futhi kusukela ngo-1935 kuya ku-1953 ijele leNKVD.
INikolSkaya Church ibonwa njengasendulo kunazo zonke esigodlweni sezindela. Yakhiwa eminyakeni emibili (1555-1556) Arteel of Pskov Masters e-Taucan Stone. Kamuva, umbhoshongo wensimbi wama-tiers amane wanamathela kuye, okungukuthi ukwakhiwa okuphezulu kakhulu kulesi siqhingi. Kuleli thempeli, amaseli omJuda uqobo ayagcinwa.
Isonto lesonto lokucabanga lentombi ebusisekile uMariya uMariya (i-Assiget Cathedral) lakhiwa futhi kwisitayela sePSkov-Novgorod ngaphansi kokuholwa amakhosi afanayo abusiswe yisonto le-BASSIL eMoscow. Ukudweba kwangaphakathi kwezindonga zaleli thempeli kubhekwa njengesikhumbuzo esiyingqayizivele kanye nokuvuselelwa kobuciko basendulo baseRussia engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu leshumi nesithupha.
Ibandla likaZiqu-zintathu Yomtapo wezincwadi liyisonto elifanayo elalihanjiswa lapha kuVolga bese lisendaweni esele liqoqwe ngabantu beNkosana-Obolensky ngo-15551 ngo-15551. Eqinisweni, leli bandla yisakhiwo sokhuni esigciniwe kuphela esivela edolobheni lokuqala lenqaba. Njengokulindelekile, ngalesi sikhathi, ingaphakathi lethempeli liguqukile kakhulu, kepha ukwakheka kwe-iconostasis kugcinwe.
Isonto lesonto lezithombe zikanina kaNkulunkulu "Umunyuko Umusa" ngosayizi yisonto elihlaba umxhwele kakhulu eSviyazhsk, wakhiwa kusukela ngo-1898 kuya ku-1906. Ekubukekeni kwayo, ikhatho lesonto lasolwandle eKronstadt lifana kakhulu. Isitayela sokwakha esontweni lesonto yiNevicantine. Ngaphandle, isonto lesonto elishintshile alishintshile ngalesi sikhathi, kepha liqukethe umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa ekubuyiselweni komdwebo wangaphansi wangaphakathi.