UMahabaliPuram uyidolobha elincane eTamil Nadu, ogwini lweBangale Bay - ofoni olubizwa ngokuthi yiKoromandelian Coast. Idolobha lidala kakhulu - zonke izinhlobo zemingcwabo yeMegalithic zisekuseni kwenkathi yobuKristu! Futhi wathola izinhlamvu zemali zaseChinese nezamaRoma ezindabeni zekhulu lesine Fakazela ukuthi leli dolobha bekuyindawo yokuhweba yezwe esebenzayo ekugcineni kwenkathi yakudala.
Ngokusho kwabaqondisi bendawo, igama lomuzi selishintshile phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Igama lokuqala kwakunguKavalalai, okusho ukuthi "Umhlaba phakathi kwezintaba nolwandle" ngesiTamil. Igama lesibili nguMamallapuram, okusho ukuthi "umhlaba wokulwa okukhulu". Ngakho-ke ibizwa ngokuthi namuhla nanamuhla kwesinye isikhathi. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngekhulu lesi-7 n. e. UPallava weza emandleni kulawa mazwe - benza lo muzi ngasembondweni enkulu yombuso wabo obizwa ngokuthi yiMamallapuram (ososayensi baphakamisa ukuthi baqanjwe ngegama lamakhosi). Lokho ababeyikho ngePallava nokuthi hlobo luni lobuzwe ababekhona - ngalolu daba kunezingxabano eziningi, abazi kuze kube namuhla. Kodwa-ke, yiba njalo, ababusi bamukele amasiko namasiko aseTamil kungekudala. Igama lesithathu lomuzi, uMahabalipipuram, lisho ukuthi "Land Mahabali". Ngokusho kwezinganekwane, le Mahabali kwakunguMzukulu weHindu Santa ohlonishwayo ogama lakhe linguPrahlad.
Into ethakazelisa kakhulu yenzeka ngesikhathi sokubusa kwalezi zikhathi - kusukela kulezi zikhathi, inani lezithombe ezijabulisa ngokungajwayelekile nezinceku zokwakha ezazigcinwe endaweni yedolobha.Lapha kulezi zimangaliso eMahabalipipipuram futhi uze ukuyoncoma - Well, yikuphi lapho uzobona khona idwala elikhulu ngokuphenduka kwemidwebo ye-Arjuna, iqhawe le-Edul EPIC yasendulo "kaMakhabharata"? Hhayi, noma izinqola ezinkulu zamatshe ezinkulungwane ezinhlanu - amasonto asikiwe etsheni lonke? By the way, elinye lamathempeli edolobheni ngo-2004 lahlanzwa olwandle ngezikhathi ze-tsunami embi, ngokuvamile zazinezinto eziningi emazweni ase-Asia, kodwa ithempeli, libonga uNkulunkulu, libonge. Ngoba okuningi kwacekelwa phansi, eceleni kolwandle manje yima amahhotela amasha futhi ahlanzekile eNdiya akunjalo kaningi.
Kepha emuva ekubukeni. Zonke zifakiwe Uhlu lwendawo yamagugu omhlaba . Akukubi, yebo? Yebo, endleleni, phakathi kwamazwe ase-Asia, i-India ibeka owesibili ngenani lezinto ze-UNESCO ezivikelwe ngemuva kweChina (engxenyeni ye-ESIAN yeRussia 10) - Bangama-32. Kuyinto embhedeni kakhulu umcabango wokuthi isigaba esivela ngekhulu le-18 ezintweni zaqala ukuvela imibiko yokuthi iningi le-mamalpuram yasendulo litholakala namuhla ngaphansi kwamanzi.
Umuzi wanamuhla waseMahabaliPuram wadalwa ngonyaka we-1827, e-Epoch of British Quiva. Namhlanje u idolobha elincane kodwa elidumile Nesibalo sabantu abangaba ngu-12-13,000 abantu. Idolobha lincane, futhi kulahleka lapha kunzima. Kepha indawo iyathakazelisa: futhi i-bay enolwandle, nezindawo zokudlela ezithunqisayo, kanye nezinhlanzi, kepha okubaluleke - Izinto Zasendulo.
Ukufika edolobheni kulula kakhulu - Emabhasini asuka eChennai, Chengalpattu, Kanchipuram, Terutani namanye amadolobha. Isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze nguChennai - usuka kuye waya kuMaha nje uhhafu wehora. Ngokuvamile, iningi labahambi lithanda uMahabalipipuram ukuba abe mahebhamu, kodwa eChennai, ungathola izinto ezimbalwa, yize kuMahabalipipuram zihlaba umxhwele ngokwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uChennai ungumkhulu, onomsindo, ongcolile futhi ngisho nedolobha elincane elinamaphupho. Noma kunjalo - idolobha lesine laseNdiya. Kepha bengincoma ukuba khona nalaphaya kusukela osukwini.
Ngokuyisisekelo, Konke okuhehayo kwedolobha kungahlolwa ngosuku olulodwa , nomuzi wonke (noma, kunalokho, umzana), ungadlula ama-pawies ngehora. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukuza lapha hhayi iholide elide labavakashi, okungukuthi, ngohambo olufundisayo nolucebile. Ngakho-ke, lungiselela izimpawu zasendaweni zasekhaya ekuseni, kutshalwe yonke imizana yaseNdiya, igcotshwe emikhosini eminingi kakhulu.
Yebo, iMamallpuram yindawo edume hhayi kuphela phakathi kwabahambi bakwamanye amazwe kuphela, kodwa futhi phakathi kwamaNdiya ahlala kwezinye izifundazwe. Ngakho-ke, amathempeli nemigede kuvame ukuvalwa yizixuku zabantu. Ngendlela, ungaya kubo mahhala futhi kungcono ekuseni, njengoba ilanga likhanyisa ngombono ofiselekayo, futhi ungenza izithombe ezinhle. Futhi lapha kukhona konke AbakwaStreet Sculptors : Lapha bahlala futhi basebenza abaculi - bathola ugqozi, kubonakala sengathi, ku-Flora yaseNdiya ecebe kakhulu kanye nezilwane eziyinombolo ezibalulekile zonkulunkulu bendawo. Nalu umbukiso - ngakho-ke umbukiso!
Kodwa-ke, abanye bakhetha ukuchitha isikhathi esithe xaxa edolobheni. Yebo, kungani kungenjalo? Idolobha lihle futhi lithule. Eqinisweni, yi-resort futhi yonke "abantu abavakashayo" emaqabunga ahlwile. Amabhishi maha Endle, isikhathi eside - welula amakhilomitha ambalwa, agcwele izikebhe zokudoba kanye nodoti (alashe!), Kepha ungabhukuda lapho, ikakhulukazi uma uhambisa amamitha angama-300 enyakatho).
Kunentsha yendawo emanzini, futhi ngesiko, abesifazane kanye nabantu abadala baphuthunyiswa emaphethelweni amanzi amanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iziqinisekiso zasendaweni ukuthi emanzini asogwini akunakwenzeka, ngoba izinhlanzi nezinyoka zitholakala lapha, ezingaklebhula izingcezu zenyama. " Mhlawumbe lesi sixwayiso sibhekisela esikhathini se-monsoon kuphela, angazi, kepha ezinye imfucumfucu zingashiya ukushiswa. Ibhishi lizulazula izigxobo zamaHindu kanye nezithombe ezicini zabavakashi abamhlophe (kaningi kakhulu kunabavakashi, kunjalo).
-Ithini Qasha ibhayisekili Kwama-rupees ambalwa, kepha traffic emigwaqweni emibili noma emithathu etholakala edolobhaneni, ngokungadingekile, uyahlanya, uqaphele kakhulu. Idolobha lasebusuku lihle futhi lizolile. Ungahlala kwelinye lamakhofi amaningi, ngokwesibonelo, ukuphuza amangaleli ubhiya. Ngokuvamile, konke okukuleli dolobha kunomthelela eholidini lokuphumula lokuphumula. IMahabaliPuram inezici ezifana kakhulu neKatmand, ngokunembile, izindawo zakhe zabavakashi - okuningi njengoba UTomny, uzolile, ugcwele abathengisi (Ikakhulu imigwaqo yasePahar Ganja noTamel), ngokuqinisekile oyohlangana naye futhi uzoxoxa futhi uxoxe ngazo zonke umhlangano, izitolo ezigcwele ezinezinto ezingavamile.
Akunakwenzeka ukuqhathanisa uChennai noMahabaliPuram - ekugcineni akukho ngxabano yasemadolobheni yaseNdiya kanye nokunamathiselwe okuyisiphukuphuku. Ngamafuphi, eMahabaliPuram kumnandi nje ukuba ube!