Kwakunenkampani enkulu eKazan ngoJuni 2014, kwakunezinsuku ezintathu kuphela. Uhambo lwethu seluqalile kusukela edolobheni laseVladimir, indlela eyalandelwa yi-Chuvashi. E-Cheboksary, kwakukhona isimo sezulu esinetha kakhulu, ngakho-ke i-embankment yabukwa ngeso elilodwa, kwathengwa izikhumbuzo, kwasemini kwaqhuma phambili. Ingqikithi, i-600 km yeqa usuku lonke.
Ngokubona, ngiyakwazi ukubona izindawo ezilandelayo indlela elula yokuthola imoto. Ngeke ngiphinde, izikhumbuzo eziphambili esizeni sezikhonjisiwe.
Futhi-ke, yini enye engingayibona eKazan, ngaphandle kwemigwaqo yakhe emiphakathi?
1. Ithempeli lazo zonke izinkolo.
Ikheli: Ul. Old-Arakchinskaya, 4.
Sihambe saya edolobhaneni lase-Arakchino elidala kuphela kwi-navigator. Kodwa-ke, ukugijima kusondele, ngifuna isakhiwo esifanayo bekungafanele: kubuhlungu kukhanya futhi kuhlaba umxhwele. Umqondo ngombono wami omuhle kakhulu: Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli kuhlanganisa izici zezakhiwo zokwakha eziningana izinkolo eziningana. Esakhiweni esifanayo, izinhloso zeByzantine zilandelwa, i-Feral-Russian Felly dome, ifuna imibhoshongo ezayo, ephela nge-crescent yamaSulumane. Kuvela ethempelini kwaqala ukwakha eminyakeni engama-20 edlule. Umakhi wezakhiwo u-Ildar Khanov uzame ukwakha umhlaba omncane wokuvumelana, uhlanganisa abantu bezinkolo ezahlukahlukene namahlelo ngaphansi kophahla lwaso, umhlaba ongenalo impi nobuhlungu.
Ngesikhathi sokuvakashela lesi sakhiwo esimangalisayo ngoJuni 2014, akakavulwa. Unogada waphendula okuthile okungathandeki futhi akazange ayeke ngaphakathi. Okwamanje, ithempeli lavela nalo isayithi: http://khanovtemple.ru/
2. Imnyuziyamu yokuphila kobusosayensi.
Ikheli: Kazan, University, D. 6
Isebenza kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-8 pm ngaphandle kwezinsuku. Izindleko zethikithi - ama-ruble angama-200.
Isayithi Museum: http://muzeisb.ru/
Indawo edinga ukuvakashelwa eKazan ukuze lolu hambo luphelele futhi lungalibaleki. Abadali bomnyuziyamu beza kubadali beMnyuziyamu, ukuqoqa izikhonzi zempilo yeSoviet endaweni eyodwa. Wonke umuntu egalaji noma e-attic, izinto ezithile ezingenasidingo ezivela esikhathini esedlule, manje esethathwe njengezingafani. Kwakuyimibukiso le eqoqwe ngokucophelela abasebenzi beMnyuziyamu.
Kunamathoyizi amadala aqoqiwe: zonke izinhlobo ze-Cheburashka namabhere ama-Olimpiki, amarekhodi amadala we-coil amakhamera, izingubo zokuphayona, amabhodlela e-Soviet Cologne, ngokuvamile, zonke izinto zempilo ezisetshenziswa abantu baseSoviet. Khumbula umdlalo we-elekthronikhi lapho impisi ibamba amaqanda? Futhi kwakungekho kuphela okunjalo ... Kubukeka kimi ukuthi lo mnyuziyamu ngeke ashiye noma ngubani ongenandaba: izingane zifunda izinto eziningi ezintsha empilweni yezakhamizi zamandla amakhulu, futhi othile uzoyiphunga izinyembezi kubantu abadala. Ngithande umnyuziyamu, ngikhumbuze kakhulu ubuntwana obude kakhulu. Umqondo wemnyuziyamu uyathakazelisa: Cishe zonke izinto zingadonswa ngezandla zazo, zama ukudlala futhi zithathe izithombe, zisebenzise izingubo, zizithobe kwikhamera ePilot Pilot.
Imnyuziyamu futhi iqukethe iqoqo elikhulu lezingubo namathuluzi e-POP eyaziwayo kanye nama-rock amenzi. Imibukiso yemnyuziyamu ihlala iphindwaphindwa njalo, ungathenga okuthile okufana nohlamvu lwemali lweSoviet noma isithonjana esingenakulibaleka.
3. Sviyazhsk.
Intshonalanga yeKazan yindawo engokomlando edinga ukuvakashelwa, ngoba uke waba eKazan. USviyazhsk wasungulwa ngokuhleleka kuka-Ivan okubi kakhulu ngo-1551. Ngokushesha kwakhiwa "ku-ambulensi" inqaba yedolobha eyayihlanganyela ekuvinjezelweni kweKazan. U-Ivan izikhathi eziningana ezazama ukuthatha iKazan, ezingazange zithweswe umqhele ngempumelelo. Kodwa-ke, ngo-1552, ngenxa yesibindi samasosha aseRussia kanye nenqaba eyakha kabusha, eseduze naseKazan, umkhankaso wakhe wedolobha elikhulu laseTatar wagcina umqhele ngempumelelo. Sviyazisk kuze kube muva nje lesi siqhingi. Kepha ngo-2009 bakha idamu nendlela eya kuye, ngakho-ke manje kungashaywa kalula emotweni yakho. Futhi ngaphambi kweSviyazhsk, ungathola kusuka ethekwini lomfula weKazan, isikhathi esendleleni singamahora ama-2.
Okwamanje, iSviyazhsk yindawo lapho izivakashi zivakashelwa kalula. Indawo yokupaka izimoto namabhasi okuvakasha atholakala ezansi, futhi idolobha elihehayo ngokwalo lisegqumeni. Khuphuka egqumeni kuzofanela kube yizitebhisi ezixakile. Izikhumbuzo nezithombe ezinhle kakhulu zechibi lezinyoni zithengiswa edolobheni. Lapha ungavakashela amasonto amaningana, amanye awo abuyiselwa njengamanje.
Edolobheni, inani elincane lezindlu zanamuhla, uma kungenjalo le ndawo igcinile ukubukeka kwamadolobha amancane ekhulu le-19.
Eqinisweni, ngokuvakasha okuzimele, uSviyazhsk wayengenandaba nendaba enemininingwane yesiqondisi mayelana nokuheha kwayo. Ukuntuleka kwengxenye imininingwane ekwazile ukubuyisa ekhaya kuphela kunethiwekhi.
Futhi ngakho-ke, sikwazile ukubheka engxenyeni yokuqala yosuku zonke izindawo ezithakazelisa kunazo zonke zaseKazan, ngehora lesine ntambama salibangiswa ezweni lakubo, idolobha elikhazimulayo leVladimir, eligcwele imibono ebumnandi.