Qala ukwazana nedolobha laseLuxembourg (Ukuba negama legama elifanayo nezwe lonke) kumi ngendawo yayo ephakathi yoMthethosisekelo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi le ndawo iyinhloko edolobheni, incane kakhulu ngosayizi. Emsebenzini wakhe, itshe lesikhumbuzo sabahlali bedolobha, bafa ezimpini zezwe. Futhi unyawo lwalesi sikhumbuzo lunesinye isibonakaliso sesibonakaliso - iqhawe elidabukisa umfeladi wakhe oshonile. Lesi sikhumbuzo sakhiwa lapha ngo-1923. Ngo-1940, wabhujiswa ngokuphelele amaNazi. Ukubuyisa umsebenzi esithombeni futhi ukuletha kuhlobo olukhona namuhla, oluphethwe ngo-1984 kuphela.
Naka phezulu kwesikhumbuzo. Nayi i- "Golden Frau". Ezandleni zakhe uzobona i-laurel wreath. AmaJalimane ngesikhathi sokuhlala nalolu bhulozwana lwalufuna ukubhubhisa ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, wakwazi ukusindisa futhi ayibuyisele ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke inkumbulo yabo bonke abahlali bezwe, owashona phakathi neminyaka yempi wayengafi. Kusuka esigcawini soMthethosisekelo, ungabheka isonto lesonto lentokazi yethu nayo yonke imibhoshongo yakhe emithathu.
Isonto lesonto lisendaweni eseningizimu yedolobha elincane, kodwa lithokomele iLuxembourg. Lakhiwa lapha ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17 futhi ekuqaleni kwakuyisonto lamaJesuit wendawo. Ngenxa yokuthi isakhiwo seCathedral sakhiwa ngokushesha emoyeni wezikhathi ezimbili, uzobona imininingwane nezici zezangaphakathi, isitayela esiqinile se-gothic kanye nokwakhiwa okuthambile kweRenaissance. Lokhu kungukuluka kwengqophamlando futhi kwaletha isonto likankulunkulu kaJehova kaLuxembourg the ukuhlukahluka okumangazayo kwezinto zakhe zezakhiwo. Isibonelo, lapha uzobona ubuhle obunamandla nobumangalisayo bokubabaza kanye nama-grand crypts alenziwa ngesitayela seMauritan esikhanyayo. Leli Cathedral likhona namhlanje yindawo yokuvuma izono, ukufunda imithandazo, kanye nohambo lwamaRoma Katolika. Kusukela ngekhulu le-18, isithombe sentokazi yethu - umduduzi wabo bonke abasosizini ubafaka lapha.
Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ipulatifomu yokubuka kulesonto lesonto. Ukusuka lapha ungabona izindawo eziningi zedolobha. Uzobona, ngokwesibonelo, i-Duke Adolf Bridge. Ekuhlolweni kwaleli bhuloho, ngincoma ukuthi uqhubeke. Namuhla waba yilungelo lophawu olungekho emthethweni wedolobha futhi kungenye yezindawo eziphambili zezivakashi zeLuxembourg. Lokhu kuwuphawu lwenkululeko yezwe lonke. Leli bhuloho lalingekhulu leminyaka, futhi kubantu walithola igama elithi "Bridge New". Ngokuvamile kuqhathaniswa nebhuloho elithi "Old", elisesifundazweni sasePhalamende. Lesi sakamuva sakhiwa phakathi kuka-1859 no-1861. Itshe lokuqala laleli bhuloho le-Adolf lalibekwa kule ndawo ehlobo lika-1900, kodwa bayivula kuphela eminyakeni emithathu kamuva. Ngo-1961, i-Adolf Bridge yakhiwa kabusha. Futhi ngekhulu lethu kwakukhona ibhuloho lesikhashana eliseduze ukusula ithrafikhi yasemadolobheni.
Okulandelayo uzobe ulinde elinye ikhadi lebhizinisi ledolobha - isigodlo esikhulu se-Ducal. Namuhla yindawo yokuhlala esebenzayo yomndeni kaDuke of Luxembourg uqobo. Ukwakhiwa kwalesi sigodlo kwakhiwa isikhathi eside, maphakathi nekhulu le-16. Ekuqaleni komlando wayo, ukwakhiwa kwakuwumkhandlu wedolobha ojwayelekile. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isakhiwo sabhekana nesibusi esikhulu. Kusukela lapho, sekuyindawo yokuhlala yamalungu omndeni obusayo. Futhi maduze nje isigodlo sasinamathisela iphiko elingeziwe, lapho kukhona amakamelo okuboleka amakhulu akhona. Ngesikhathi seminyaka yempi, lesi sakhiwo sasisetshenziswa njengendawo ejwayelekile. Zonke izinhlobo zamakhonsathi zahlelwa emaHholo akhe. Ngemuva kwalokho kwacekelwa phansi kwakhishwa kulo lonke isimo izinto eziningi ezibalulekile, ukuhlobisa kanye nokungaphakathi kwamahholo amakhulu esigodlo. Ngo-1945, lapho isigodlo sabuya i-duchess charlotte, waholelwa ekubukekeni okuhle. Kusukela lapho, isigodlo senziwe kabusha amahlandla amaningi futhi salungiswa. Wonke umndeni omusha owayehlala lapha, wazama ukuletha ingaphakathi lesigodlo kwizitayela zesimanje zemfashini. Namuhla, isigodlo saseDouccia sisebenza kuphela njengokuhlala kokusebenza. Umndeni kaMuke Omkhulu uhlala kwenye indawo.
Ngesikhathi engimaziyo neLuxembourg, nakanjani uzovakashela uGuillaume II. Imvamisa, abahlali bendawo babiza le ndawo ngokuthi iKyyider. Kuhunyushwe lokhu kusho "ibhande laseFrancis Monks". Ngale ndawo impela kwaze kwaba ngekhulu le-19 lapho kwakukhona i-abbey yabo. Ungathola kusuka emgwaqweni ophakathi weRue de Fosse. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele lapha ngesikhumbuzo esiya eWilhelm II, enhliziyweni yesikwele. Kwenziwa ngesimo sesithombe esimangalisayo se-Duke, esihlala egibele amahhashi. Ngemuva kokuguqukela kokuvukelwa kokuqala kwekhulu le-19, lapho kwakuyingxenye yeBelgium, bese kuba neJalimane, futhi ekugcineni kwaba umbuso ozimele, uMbusi waseWilhelm II waba yiminyaka yobukhulu beLuxembourg, nenkosi ye abase Netherlands. Namuhla, kule ndawo, imakethe encane isebenza eduze kwesikhumbuzo, lapho ungathola khona (ngesizini) ukuthenga i-thrawberry ye-loxembourg emnandi. Futhi ngaseningizimu yesikwele uzobona ihholo ledolobha, elakhiwa ngo-1830 ngesitayela sakudala. Namuhla usebenzela izidingo zokuphathwa kwamandla emadolobheni. Hamba le ndawo ezungeze i-perimeter futhi uzobona umthombo omncane onesitayela esihle kakhulu se-fox. Yakhelwe ukuhlonipha i-Lubembourg Poet edumile uMichel Rodapa.
Okunye okuhehayo okuthokozisayo kwenhloko-dolobha futhi lonke i-Duchy enkulu yi-viaduct edumile yeKrishberg. Leli yibhuloho elihle elenziwe ngamatshe. Ukwakhiwa kwakhe kunendaba ethokozisayo. Umfula uPetrus no-Alzet badlula kulo lonke idolobha laseLuxembourg bese wabelana ngalo ngesigamu. Ukuxhuma izingxenye ezimbili zedolobha, ngabo bashintshana ngamabhuloho anele anele (ngaphezu kwekhulu). Vele, ngeke ukwazi ukuhlola konke, kepha okulahlekile kunabo bonke akunakwenzeka. Leyo elinye lamabhuloho amadala kakhulu futhi lihlala liqhakazile elidala namuhla, noma, njengoba libizwa lapha, i-viaduk Krishberg. Kusuka endaweni yesikhulumi sokuqapha e-viaduct yakudala, eyakhelwe maphakathi nekhulu le-19, iphaneli elihlukile lazo zonke izinhlaka zepaki le-Park Besemble livuliwe, elingelula esigodini somfula uPetrres. I-Viaduct izokuholela kwikota yasemadolobheni ejabulisayo enezakhiwo eziningi zokuphatha. Kwanele ukudlula ezakhiweni zensimbi Ukukhathazeka ngensimbi "ARBED", iHhovisi Lokonga LaseLuxembourg, kanye nesiteshi nombhoshongo wakhe odumile.
