Enyakatho yezwe lasenyakatho yezwe lasenyakatho nezwe, amaplanethi eReykjavik awakho okuhehayo kangako, kodwa bonke bazobe bathakazelisa ngokuvakashela. Ngokulinganayo, kanye nezinto ezingavakashelwa ngokuzimela eduze kwedolobha. Nalu uhlu lwezinto ezikhangayo eziphambili okufanele zifakwe ohlelweni lokuvakasha ukuze zenze isithombe esiphelele kunazo zonke sokuvelisa kusuka e-Iceland.
1. Reykjavik Cathedral. Leli yiSonto Elikhulu Lenhloko-dolobha yase-Iceland. Itholakala cishe enkabeni yedolobha, kanye nezakhamizi zedolobha laseChtut Cathedral, mhlawumbe, njengophawu oluphambili lomuzi. Ekuqaleni, lombhishobhi Kwakuhlelwe ukuba lokwakha 1785, lapho emzini Scalcholt (owayeneminyaka isikhungo benkolo Iceland) ngasinda zikhubazeke ngenxa komhlaba alichithe. Noma kunjalo, kwakhiwa iReykjavik Cathedral, kodwa ngokubambezeleka okuncane eminyakeni emibili. Kwenziwe ngesitayela sezakhiwo saseDenmark sesikhathi sokoloni. Esikhathini esedlule, ukwakhiwa kwakhiwa kaninginingi futhi kwakhiwa kabusha. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwesonto elikhulu kunawo wonke kwakhiqizwa ngo-1847. Ngemuva kwalokho wandise indawo yesakhiwo sesonto, usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene banamuhla. Futhi i-Icelandic sculptor torvaldsen ngqo kulesosonto lesonto lenza ifonti lemabula yemabula. Namuhla, kuhlangene ngokuphelele nomhlobiso wangaphakathi wesonto. Emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, i-Reykjavik Cathedral yakha kabusha amahlandla ambalwa, futhi umakhi odumile we-tennarnarson wahola le nqubo.
2. Imnyuziyamu kazwelonke yase-Iceland. Ihlukile kweminye iminyuziyamu, okokuqala, iqiniso lokuthi umlando walelizwe elisenyakatho lapha ungafunda, hhayi nje ukucabanga zonke izinhlobo zemibukiso ye-multaeediocal compists, kodwa futhi ngosizo lwemishini ye-multimedia yanamuhla exhumana nayo. Umnyuziyamu uzothola ukuthi uyasho futhi ubonise umlando weminyaka eyinkulungwane yombuso. Umbukiso wemivubukulo owaziwa kakhulu ekuqoqweni komnyuziyamu uyisifanekiso esibaziweyo sikaNkulunkulu owenziwe ngesiliva. Amakhosi akhe axosha eminyakeni eyinkulungwane edlule. Kukhona eminye imibukiso engatheni emnyuziyamu. Kubandakanya izikhali zeViking kanye ne-Gudbrandur edumile Bible 1584. Kule mnyuziyamu kukhona ikhophi yomdobi Schooner, owenziwe ngosayizi ogcwele. Ukuchazwa okuhlukile kunikelwa ekwakhiweni kabusha komhlobiso weNdaba Yendabuko yasemakhaya. Uzokwazi ukubona ukuqoqwa kwezingubo zikazwelonke zabesilisa nabesifazane base-Icelandic namanye amaqoqo abaluleke kakhulu ajwayelekile nezinto ezihehayo zezinto zasendulo. Ukwakhiwa kweMnyuziyamu Kazwelonke wase-Iceland kune-cafe encane ethokomele. Kubhekwa njengenye yezindleko ezibiza kakhulu eReykjavik, kepha ungadla kuyo, uqedela uhambo lomnyuziyamu. Futhi kulo mnyuziyamu ngokuqinisekile kuzodingeka uye esitolo sendawo yendawo, okungomunye wababiza kakhulu, kepha okungcono kakhulu edolobheni. Lapha ungathola izikhumbuzo nezipho zendabuko ze-Icelandic.
3. Igquma labantu (elihunyushwe kusuka ku- "Pearl" yase-Iceland). Lokhu kuphakama emadolobheni amakhulu kunawo wonke edolobheni futhi kubonakala ngokuphelele kusuka noma kuphi edolobheni. Abantu abahlali lapha, igquma limbozwe ihlathi. Kepha ngeke ube nentshisekelo entweni yemvelo uqobo, kepha isakhiwo esimi phezulu futhi sinegama legama elifanayo negquma. Kubukeka sengathi lokhu kwakhiwa kubukeka njenge-chamomile, futhi ipareli ngalinye leparele lithangi lamanzi elishisayo. Umuntu namuhla uyigumbi le-boiler yedolobha, futhi wafuthelana ngamanzi kuphela ashisayo. Ukwakhiwa kufinyelela cishe amamitha angama-26 ukuphakama. Isitezi sokuqala separele ingadi yasebusika, lapho amakhonsathi ahlukahlukene abaculi abadumile nemibukiso ebanjwa njalo. Kukhona okuthokozisayo ukuvakashela umbhoshongo wokuqapha lapho kufakwa khona izithonjana zePanorami. Lapha esitezi sesine sesakhiwo kunezitolo eziningana (kufaka phakathi izikhumbuzo nemikhiqizo kaKhisimusi). Ngaphezulu kombhoshongo yi-chic ebaluleke kunazo zonke edolobheni indawo yokudlela ebekiwe, ngesitezi esijikelezayo. Futhi ebusuku, i-dome yendawo yokudlela ikhazimulisa futhi ijike ngokuphelele ngamahora amabili. Kokunye kwamathangi amanzi lapha yi-saga museum. Lapha ungafunda okuningi ngamasiko kanye namasiko kazwelonke e-ICELANDER.
4. Isonto le-Hatlgrimskirkia. Isonto elidumile lamaLuthere, nanamuhla elinye lezimpawu zikaReykjavik nelinye lezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu zezwe. Isonto liqanjwe ngePetursson Hadlgintura, umholi ongokomoya nembongi, umbhali wencwadi ethi "Izingoma Zobunzima". Iphrojekthi yeSonto laseKhatlgrimskirkia yathuthukiswa ngu-Architect Gudonem Samuelson ngo-1937. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa cishe amashumi amane eminyaka. I-Crypt namakhethini ayakhiwa ngo-1948, umbhoshongo namaphiko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi - ngo-1974 kuphela. UNem wangcweliswa futhi ngo-1986 kuphela. Namuhla, ibandla laseKhatlgrimskirkye ungabona kunoma iyiphi ekhoneni ledolobha. Itholakala enkabeni, futhi ingenye yezinto ezikhangayo eziphambili zayo yonke inhlokodolobha. Naka ngenkathi uvakashela esontweni uye esitho semitha engu-15. Umbhali wakhe uJowanes Cleis waseBonna. Idizayini inesisindo esingamathani angama-25 futhi inamashubhu angaphezu kwenkulungwane. Namuhla, iBandla laseHatlgrimskirkye liyasetshenziswa futhi njengoMbhoshongo obonayo, onikeza ukubuka okumangalisa kwenhlokodolobha nezintaba ezizungezile. Ngo-1930, lapho eneminyaka eyi-1000 ubudala, iPalamende yase-US, i-United States yaletha izwe kuleso sithombe sikaLeif Liephy, okuthi namuhla ongakubona esigcawini.
5. I-Legical Street. Lona umthambo wokuhweba ophambili weReykjavik kanye nomunye wemigwaqo emidala kakhulu yezitolo yawo wonke ama-Iceland. Kuhunyushelwe igama layo kusho ukuthi "ukugeza umgwaqo" futhi kusekelwe eziphepheni ezishisayo, lapho ezikhathini ezindala zomuzi wedolobha zihlelwe ama-laundries ukugeza. Umgwaqo wanamuhla waseLegavegan wakhiwa ngo-1885 ngesinqumo soMkhandlu Wedolobha. Ukhathazeke ukwehluleka komnotho, okokuqala, eminyakeni yamuva nje. Lokhu kungenxa yokukhula kokuthandwa kwezindawo zokuthenga zaseConglan naseSmurlind. Noma kunjalo, kuze kube namuhla, lo mlando wokuthenga ogcina ubuhle bawo futhi namhlanje kunezitolo zemikhiqizo ekhethekile ye-Iceland, edumile ezweni lonke. Futhi i-Legicavegan Street yinamuhla indawo yemigoqo eminingi, izindawo zokudlela kanye namakilabhu ebusuku uRykjavik. Njalo ngoLwesihlanu nangoMgqibelo, umgwaqo ugcwele abenzi bamaholide nabavakashi abavela emhlabeni wonke. Ngendlela, imnyuziyamu edumile yePhilology yase-Iceland itholakala emgaqweni ofanayo.
