Amakoloni aseBrithani ngasikhathi sinye enza i-Aswan e-Resort yasebusika. Umlobi odumile u-Agatha Christie wadonsela lapha ugqozi lwakhe olunye lwamanoveli adume kakhulu "ukufa eNayile". I-Aga-Khan eyaziwayo yazisa kakhulu i-Aswan. Hhayi ngentando yakhe ngentando yakhe, wamcela ukuba amngqe kulolo muzi omangalisayo. Futhi intando yakhe yabulawa ngemuva kwalokho. Namuhla, cishe abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-300 bahlala e-Asuan. Akekho ikakhulukazi idolobha elikhulu, ngisho nangezindinganiso zaseGibhithe, kepha isikhundla esiholayo sihlala izinga lokuheha kwezokuvakasha.
Angincomi ukuya ekuhlolweni kwakhe ehlobo. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzokujabulela ukubheka izinto ezikushisa komoya ezifinyelela kuma-degrees angama-45. Yize kamuva nje, i-reservoir, eyakhiwe eduzane, ishintshe isimo somile sale ndawo. Inani lemvula lenyukile. Futhi manje umswakama womoya ususondele njengasezindaweni ezishisayo. Izakhamizi zase-Aswan, iningi lamaNubia, zaziwa ngomusa wazo futhi zamukelekile kakhulu ukuhlangana nezivakashi eziningi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi uzonaka iqiniso lokuthi abathengisi bendawo ezitolo zemakethe, abashayeli bamatekisi, kanye nabashayeli bamatekisi bangaphansi kokucasulayo lapha qhathanisa, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuxuba okungumakhelwane.
I-Aswan yasendulo emlandweni wayo ingesinye sezikhungo ezibaluleke kakhulu zezitolo esifundeni indlela ye-caravan. Kusuka emazweni aseCentral Africa, kwathathwa izimpahla eziningi lapha, kodwa ngokungangabazeki kwakungabanjwa ngendlovu. Idolobha lathola ukuthuthuka okukhethekile ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaFaro. Kulapha, edolobheni eliseningizimu yeGibithe, futhi uMkhulu waphela.
Into yokuqala efanele ukuvakashela, ukujwayelana nalesi sifunda esimangalisayo isiqhingi sase-Elefantin. Ungafika lapha ngesikebhe esivame ukuvela kusuka ku-ballevard yasogwini kanye naswakanyiswayo esiqeshini saseningizimu salesi siqhingi. Ubude besiqhingi bungamakhilomitha angu-1.5 kuphela. Futhi kudume ngeqiniso lokuthi lalikhona lapho ukukhokhelwa kwasendulo kukaJab kwatholakala khona, okusho ukuthi "ENdlont". Kakade ngesisekelo segama lelo, ungaqagela ukuthi indawo isibe odumile kahle ngesimo sayo sesisekelo se-Transshipment of Elephant Traders. Kepha hhayi nje kuphela isiqhingi. Abavubukuli baseJalimane, ngenxa yokumbiwa kwabo, bathola ukuthi ezikhathini zasendulo, uSathane wangcwele wawukhona e-Elefantine, eyayiyinkosi unkulunkulukazi - uPakaron Nale. Kuliqiniso, osukwini lwethu, kuphela ithempeli likaKhum (oshade naye)) lagcinwa lapha, futhi ngokwengxenye kuphela. Futhi i-pier kanye ne-Pier itholakala omunye wabamele kunabo bonke abahola phambili. Ezinsukwini zakudala, wakhonza ukuze alinganise izinga lamanzi emfuleni.
Endleleni eya e-Elefantin, ungavakashela enye i-Island ethokozisayo - ekhishini, noma isiqhingi sezitshalo. Phambilini, wayengowakwaHubert Kitchener, ukhomishani ophakeme waseBrithani, engathandeki kakhulu kubantu bendawo. Namuhla ungathatha uhambo ngengadi ebabazekayo ye-botanical lapho kuqoqwa khona izinhlobo zezitshalo kusukela cishe kuwo wonke amakhona omhlaba.
Ukubuyela ogwini olusentshonalanga yeNayile, iya ekuhlolweni kwe-Aga Khan's Mausoleum. Ikhanda lehlelo lamaSulumane aga uSir Sultan Muhammad-Shah lafa lapha phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Kusukela ngo-1997, iMausoleum ivaliwe ukuvakashela izivakashi, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle okuzungezwe kwangaphandle okuzungezwe kuyo, ukuhlola konke ubukhulu bezindawo.
Ngokulandelayo lapho uzohlangana nesigodlo saseSt. Simeon. Yakhiwa kule ndawo ngekhulu lesi-7 isikhangiso, kepha ngenxa yokuphelelwa ngamandla kwendawo, yashiywa yizakhamizi ngekhulu le-13. Namuhla, uyinqaba engenakuphikwa, efihliwe izindonga zokuphakama kwemitha eziyisithupha. Uzobona amathala amabili. Phansi - Naka i-basilica enhle. Futhi ngaphakathi kwebandla ezitebhisini, iya ethafeni elingaphezulu ngezinsizakalo zokuphumula nezebhizinisi.
Kepha ukuze ujwayelane nama-Towlenals adumile, usebenzisa kangcono izinsizakalo zabaningi be-boatmen. Singcwabe kulo mngcwabo wasendulo izakhamizi ezinkulu zemibuso yasendulo nephakathi. Kulondolozwe kahle kuze kube namuhla ithuna le-sarenput yesibili, umbusi we-12 Dynasty. Igumbi lokungcwaba lipendwe kahle kakhulu. Naka imidwebo eminingi eceleni kwe-contour yegumbi.
Kude kude nedamu elidala e-Aswan kukhona uBerth wezikebhe ngemoto, okuthi amakhilogremu angama-20 eGibhithe nomuntu azokuyisa ethempelini lezinhlaka zeFillet Island. Ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwedamu, lesi siqhingi sivame ukukhukhula, futhi kwadingeka ngifune indawo entsha yokubekwa kwethempeli. Ngo-1980, wasuswa ngokuphelele esiqhingini sase-Agilkia, eduzane ne-fillet. Ngeshwa, izindawo zasendaweni bezingaphenduki kangako. Isakhiwo esiyisiko esiyinkimbinkimbi - Ithempeli lika-Isis (350 BC), onikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi uSarpockhor. I-colonnade enkulu izungeza indawo yangaphambili yethempeli. Izindonga ze-Pilon zokuqala zihlotshiswe ngezithombe ezinkulu zePtolemy 12th. Kepha lezi zimpumuzo zangezasi zazihlupheka kakhulu ngenxa yezikhukhula. Kwesinye isikhathi baqhubeka kuze kube izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye ngonyaka. Isizathu siyikho konke edamu elidala elifanayo. Namuhla, izivakashi zilindele umbukiso okhangayo okhanyayo okhanyayo, utshele ngomlando waleli thempeli elimnandi. Kubanjwa unyaka wonke kusihlwa. Ebusika - ngo-19: 30, nasehlobo - ngo-21: 30. Intengo yamathikithi yemibukiso - amakhilogremu angama-33 eGibhithe.
Kahle, ngokungangabazeki, into esemqoka yendlela yabavakashi nansi iDamu yase-Asuan uqobo. Esisekelweni sayo, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha isithombe sesikhumbuzo sobungani beSoviet-Arabhu. Kwenziwa ngesimo sama-petals amahlanu, akhukhuleka ngamamitha angama-75 (abakhi bakwa-Y. Delchenko noP. Pavlov, imidwebo yokusiza ama-bas-khulule okwenziwe e.ne.). Ukusuka endaweni yesikhulumi sokuqashelwa kwalesi sikhumbuzo, esisendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-46, idamu, iDamu kanye ne-Aswan kubonakala ngokuphelele.
Mayelana nokwakhiwa kwedamu, ithempeli laseKalabsh, okukufanele nokuvakashelwa lapha, kwadingeka ukuthi lidluliselwe enyakatho, cishe amakhilomitha angama-40. Namuhla itholakala entshonalanga ye-Wall yasentshonalanga ye-reservoir, eduze kwedamu eliphakeme. Wanikezelwa kuNkulunkulu waseNubian Mandulis, ukufana kweChristian God Choir. Zonke izakhiwo zaleli thempeli ongazibona namuhla zakhiwa, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokubusa kombusi ka-Agasti.