EPadan, vele uthi, kukhona okuhehayo okwanele. Akekho noyedwa kubo. Kepha lapha, lapho ungahamba khona phakathi nohambo lwakho kuleli dolobha elikhulu:
Idolobha Elidala (Idolobha Elidala)
Le ngxenye yomlando yomuzi enezakhiwo eziningi ezindala nokubanjwa kwetheku kungukugcina ubukhosi bukaDashi. Isakhiwo samakoloni - ukukhanga okuyinhloko kwePadanga.
Idolobhana elidala lisemabhange omfula uMuaro. Stroll kanye ne-alley enhle yokuhamba eduze komfula, ancome izakhiwo ezindala zamaDashi - okungenani i-adventure eyodwa kusihlwa yanele! Itheku elinomlando lalakhiwe njengoba kwakhiwa amaDashi. Manje itheku noMfula bagcwalisa izikebhe ezincane ezimibalabala - ubukeka kahle.
Ungaphuthelwa ibhuloho elihle phezu koMfula, iShitti Nurbaya Bridge (Sitti Nurbaya Bridge), evunguza amalambu anemibala kusihlwa nasesikhathini sobusuku.
Ngendlela, edolobheni elidala yikota yakudala yaseChina (i-chinatown) enezindlu zakudala zokuhweba. Lapho uzothola ithempeli elidala laseChina leSi Hien Kion Kiong. Ngokuvamile, ukuvakashela uPadan futhi kungahambi edolobheni elidala akunakwenzeka futhi akunakuthetheleleki!
I-Aditoyawarman Museum (Aditythawarman Museum)
Enye indawo okumele uvakashele. Lo mnyuziyamu unikezelwe emlandweni nawesiko leNtshonalanga Sumatra.
Ikakhulu, iningi lamaqoqo emnyuziyamu anikezelwe eqenjini lendawo lobuzwe labantu - iMinantkaau. I-Minantkaba yengxenye enkulu yamaSulumane, kepha, noma kunjalo, izifundo nezinkolelo nezinkolelo zazingatholwa amandla esiko lamaHindu, futhi konke okwenziwayo kuvame ukungajwayelekile futhi kuyathakazelisa.
Imnyuziyamu itholakala enhliziyweni yedolobha. Umnyuziyamu waziwa phakathi kwabavakashi kuphela, kodwa futhi nabafundi nabaphenyi abafuna ukucwilisa ngokuphelele emasikweni aseMinangkabau. Phakathi kwamaqoqo - amadokhumenti, izithombe, izingubo zendabuko, izinsimbi zomculo, ukudla kwendabuko, ifa lamakhosi aseMinantkabau, imihlobiso yasebukhosini, ifenisha yendabuko yalaba bantu) neminye imibukiso ecishe ibe ngu-6,000 (uma kuningi ngokunembile, 5,781).
Vele, izinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu yizingcezu zasebukhosini - I-Dagger, inqola yasebukhosini, kanye nesihlalo sobukhosi somshado esimweni sendabuko.
Omunye umzuzu wokuzijabulisa u-Rummy Hadan kakhulu, ngokunembile, ukuthi amakamelo asetshenziswa kanjani lapho. Phambilini, imindeni yomndeni ibingavunyelwe ukuhlala nabazali bayo, futhi babehlala ku "Surau" noma endlini boarding, lapho babefundiswa khona yiQuran nenkolo yenkolo yamaSulumane, kanye nobuciko -I -Deforense. Amantombazane afundiswa ukuba omama abalungile. Uhlelo lwe-kinship Minangcaau luhlukile kwezinye izinhlanga eziningi zase-Indonesia, ngoba umndeni weMinantkabau "ubhekwa" emcimbini wabesifazane (imibuzo ephathelene nefa yomndeni, ngokwesibonelo, umhlaba nasekhaya, wanikezwa ngokunembile ulayini wabesifazane). Konke lokhu kukhonjisiwe emnyuziyamu.
Ngokuvamile, le Gallery yavulwa emuva ngo-1977. Imnyuziyamu ihlanganisa indawo engamahektha ayi-2.6. Isakhiwo semnyuziyamu siyathakazeleka ngokwaso - le yindlu yendabuko ebizwa nge-bagonjong noma iBaanjuang. Yebo, igama elinzima lemnyuziyamu lemnyuziyamu lathathwa yigama lenye yamakhosi abalulekile eKimantkabau inkosi.
Iqoqo leMnyuziyamu lihlukaniswe yizihloko eziyishumi: I-Geology kanye ne-geology, i-biology, ethnography, i-Philology, ama-ceramics, ubuciko kanye nobuchwepheshe.
Ngaphezu kwesiko laseMinangkabau, iqoqo leMnyuziyamu limelela iqoqo elincane elinikezelwe kuMentai, Islands, okuyingxenye yesiFundazwe saseNtshonalanga Sumatra. By the way, isiko leMentai lihluke kakhulu eMinantkabau futhi babonakala bengaxhumene nalo lonke.
Ngisho nangaphambi kokungena emnyuziyamu, uzobona izindawo ezimbili ezithokozisayo phambi kwazo - lezi yizindawo ezijwayelekile zerayisi (i-rangkiang).
Izikhwama zerayisi, njengomthetho, zabekwa phambi kwendlu. Lapha uzothola ne-buffalo inqola, kanye nendiza yempi yezwe yesibili. Yebo, umvimbo wabandlu obanzi onezihlahla ezinomthunzi uyindawo eyintandokazi yokuhamba ezindaweni zasendaweni.
Amahora okuvula eMnyuziyamu: NgoLwesibili - uLwesihlanu: 08.00 - 16:00, ngoMsombulukoum iMnyuziyamu ivaliwe.
Mosque omkhulu we-gantiang (mosque omkhulu we-gantiang noma i-ganting grand masjid)
I-mosque, eyaziwa nangokuthi uMasjid Raya Gantiang, elinye lama-mosque amadala e-Indonesia. Usedolobheni elidala lasePadanga. I-mosque yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18 osebeni lomfula, kodwa ngokushesha kwahanjiswa endaweni lapho ekhona manje, ngoba amaDashi afisa ukwakha umgwaqo oya endimeni, lapho kwakhona mos mosque emi ngaleso sikhathi. Ngokuvamile, i-re-mosque yaqedwa ngo-1805. I-mosque yayinesizotha: incane, ngezindonga zokhuni kanye nezitezi zamatshe.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-mosque eMnandi kwabahlangene kubahlali bendawo, bezama ukwakha okuthile okufana ne-Jenne Mosque enhle (edolobheni laseJenne, eMali). Le phrojekthi yasekelwa osomabhizinisi bendawo futhi yakhiwa emhlabeni enikelwe yizakhamizi zendawo. Njengoba ukwakhiwa kwe-mosque sekuyiphuzu lokuqala phakathi kwabahambi. Ngo-1900, ukulungiswa kwaqala e-mosque - amaDashi ayalelwe ukuba abeke phansi izimbotshana futhi andise igumbi langaphambili ne-facade yesakhiwo. I-octagonal dome yakhiwa phezu mosque, kwathi kwezinye izindawo bashaya ngesitayela saseChina. Ngo-1960, uMasjid wathola amakholomu angama-25 ahlotshiswe ngamathayili e-ceramic - insika ngayinye inikezelwe komunye wabaprofethi abangu-25 okukhulunywa ngayo kwiQuran, ukuze kubhalwe amagama abaprofethi. Ngemuva kweminye iminyaka embalwa, amamineet amabili akhiwe eduze kwe-dome. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwavela ukuthi i-mosque iyingxube yezitayela ezahlukahlukene zokwakha - amaSulumane anezinto zokwakha ubuciko baseShayina neyaseYurophu.
Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1920, mosque asebenza ngokwengxenye njengesikole. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi omfushane waseJapan, ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1940, ama-mosque aba yindlunkulu yamasosha - lapho lapho abantu bomdabu besifunda bathola ukuqeqeshwa kwamasosha okuvela kumaJapan. Ngemuva kokuthi i-Indonesia yathola inkululeko, ama-mosque aqala ukuya ezikhulu ezibalulekile zakwamanye amazwe, kubandakanya nezikhundla eziphezulu ezivela eMalaysia, eGibhithe naseSaudi Arabia. Namuhla, mossue usasebenza njengesikole futhi, ngokweqiniso, njenge-mosque.