Izikhangisi eziphambili zenhlokodolobha yaseSpain zihlangene phakathi kwesigodlo sasebukhosini kanye nezingadi zika-El Retiro. Nakhu okuthiwa "Madrid of Austrians". Le yingxenye yakudala yedolobha, eduzane nesigodlo sasebukhosini ezungeze iMeya yePlaza ebabazekayo.
Qala ukuvakasha kokuhlola idolobha elidala kungcono kusuka endaweni yasePuerta del sol (okusho ukuthi "Isango LaseLangeni"). Le ndawo ayithathwa njengendawo kuphela yeMadrid, kodwa futhi nayo yonke iSpain. Le ndawo ibhekwa njengokuqala okusemthethweni kwemigwaqo emikhulu kazwelonke. Naka itshe ngemuva kombhoshongo wewashi, elibonisa ikhilomitha le-zero. Futhi esigcawini kukhona umthombo omuhle, futhi ekhoneni lakhe uyothola isibonakaliso seMadrid - ibhere elinesihlahla sitrobheli.
Omunye wobuciko wobuciko bokwakhiwa kwenkathi yeSpain yeSpain yiPlaza Mayor Square, kwakhiwa ngekhulu le-17. UPhilip II, ekhulisa iphrojekthi yale ndawo, kwathathwa njengokucatshangwa ukuthi kwakha isikhungo sikahulumeni somuzi kuyo. Ukwakha ngaphansi kokuqondisa komakhi wezakhiwo uJuan Gomes de Mora wathatha amashumi eminyaka futhi waphela ngo-1619. Namuhla, le ndawo ihlaba umxhwele ngobubanzi bayo nobuhle balabo abaseduze kwezakhiwo zayo ezinamakholoni amaningi nemipheme. Ezigabeni ezihlukene zokuba khona kwazo, isikwele sasebenza njengemidlalo yaseshashalazini evulekile, futhi i-Inquisition yamemezela imisho yakhe lapha futhi yaqhuma. Umndeni wasebukhosini ngokwakhe ubengabuka bonke lapha benzeka ngqo kusuka kumamakholoni ePalace Paraderia yabo. Kulezi zinsuku, umasipala wedolobha utholakala lapha. Isigodlo ngokwakhe sahlushwa umlilo ekugcineni kwekhulu le-17. Ngemuva kwalokho, wakhiwa kabusha futhi wahlotshiswa. Isikwele ngokwaso siyakujabulela kakhulu phakathi kwezivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Kunezindawo zokudlela eziningi ze-cuisine kazwelonke nazo zonke izinhlobo zamakhofi. Ehlobo, kukhona okwenziwa kanye namakhonsathi, zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokwenza izimpilo. Umcimbi omangazayo kakhulu yiholide eliyinhloko ledolobha ukuhlonipha iSt Isidore Labradorsky - iSanta ye-Madrid. Ebusika, ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi esigcawini, ukufana kwemihlobiso yemikhosi kanye nezinto zenkolo zenzeka.
EPlaza de La Villa ndawo, naka isakhiwo esidala esakhelwe ngesitayela sikaMudjar emuva ngekhulu le-15. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, ngo-1525, inkosi yaseFrance uFrancis ngangithunjelwa, eyathunjwa empini yePavia. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kukhona i-Casa de Cisneros, eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-16 kwisitayela sezitebhisi. Ihholo ledolobha elidala libuye libe esigcawini, lapho kubonakala khona izithombe ezidumile zikaGoya.
Kude neSan Justo Street yisonto lesifunda saseSan Miguel, esakhiwe ngekhulu le-18, naku-Calle de Aalcala - Isonto elilandelayo laseSan Justo, elakhelwe amaKristu aseMars. Lapha ekhasini lendawo uzokwazi ukujwayelana nesithombe se-El Greek, esibonisa ukuxoshwa kwabathengisi ethempelini. Isonto livulwa kuphela ngesikhathi senkonzo.
Into elandelayo ethokozisayo yokuvakashela into yi-Convento de Las Descalzas ibona izindela (ngokoqobo "isigodlo saseBosnutogii Royal Persons"), eyasungulwa nguJuan Austring Chirles v, Dadewethu uPhilip II futhi isivele ingeyinkosana eneminyaka engu-19. Isigodlo sezindela saba yindawo yokuhlala yamantombazane emphakathini ophakeme, owamlethela ingcebo yakhe, futhi kuze kube manje uhlala eyindidaneli ekhona. Muhle kakhulu futhi uthule lapha. Izindelakazi zisahamba ngezinyawo. Uhambo olunomhlahlandlela lubanjwa kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngoLwesine nangoMgqibelo ngo-10.30 kuya ku-17.15, nangoLwesihlanu nangeSonto - kusuka ngo-10.30. Izivakashi zibonisa ifu, izitebhisi ezimangazayo, amakamelo amaningana anemisebenzi yobuciko kanye noMgcinimafa. Amakamelo okulala ajwayelekile lapho wonke ama-nuns ahlala khona (ngaphandle kwe-Empress Empress Mary, ayenezindlu ezinhle kakhulu) ayehlotshiswe ngama-Flemish tapestries emidwebo yamaRubens. Lapha uzobona nesithombe seSurbaran Surbaran.
Qiniseka ukuthi ukonga amathikithi ekuvakasheleni lesi sezindela, kanye nabo uzodlulisela kwi-Convence de la Encarnacion MACTERY (amahora afanayo nomsebenzi), wasungulwa eminyakeni eminingana kamuva nguMargarita, uFilippip III futhi wakhiwa kabusha kwikhulu le-XVIII. Iqoqo elikhulu lobuciko baseSpain lekhulu le-XVII liyaboniswa esigodlweni sezindela.
Ekupheleni kweMele del Vel, ungabheka izinsalela zodonga lwedolobha laseMoorriatsk lwe-IX lwe-IX Curalla Arabe kuze kube namuhla. Futhi uma uhamba noCalle del Arenal, kuzokuholela eshashalazini ye-Opera Theatre, eyakhiwa maphakathi nekhulu le-19. Ngokushesha ngemuva kwethiyetha yiPlaza de Oriente. Isifanekiso esisemqoka yisithombe se-equestrian sikaPhilip IV, esadalwa kuphrojekthi yeVelasquez, futhi namuhla kubhekwa njengelinye lamakhadi webhizinisi ledolobha. I-Royal Palace Palacio yangempela itholakala esigcawini - isigodlo esikhulu kunazo zonke sasebukhosini phakathi kwazo zonke izinkhosi zaseYurophu. Itholakala phakathi kwezingadi ezinhle kakhulu, esakhiweni ngokwayo amakamelo namahholo angaphezu kuka-2 000. Umbhangqwana wasebukhosini waseSpain usebenzisa iPalacio Real namuhla kuphela ngezinjongo eziphezulu kuphela, ukuhlala kwenye, indawo yokuhlala enesizotha. Isheduli yohambo lokuvakasha lapha imi ngalendlela elandelayo. Ehlobo lasehlobo - kusuka ku-10,00 kuye ku-18.15 (ngamaSonto - kuze kube ngu-13.30). Ebusika - kusuka ku-10,00 kuye ku-17.15 (ngeSonto - kusuka ku-10,00 kuye ku-12.45). Ukungena kwenziwa kusuka eCalle de Bailan Street.
Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha esihlala cishe ihora, uzobona amashumi amaningana ahlotshiswe ngokucebile ngama-tapestries aseSpain. Ihholo lobuhlalo lokunethezeka lihlaba umxhwele kakhulu, lapho ungabona khona izihlalo zobukhosi zeKing Juan Carlos neNdlovukazi uSofia, kanye nophahla lwefresco. UMdali wobuciko phakathi nomsebenzi wawuneminyaka engama-70. Okulandelayo, uzokwehlela kwi-Recectory esemthethweni, eyenzelwe cishe ingxenye yamakhulu ezivakashi, iHholo lePhathiparPini ngesitayela seRococo, isikhali esikhulu sasebukhosini, lapho iRoyal V Library ingavakashelwa khona . Isigodlo sokuqala saseHabsburg, esakhelwe esizeni seNqaba yakudala yaseMoorish, sashiswa ngo-1734 ngoKhisimusi. Yakhiwa maphakathi nekhulu le-XVIII futhi yasebenza njengendawo yokuhlala kuze kube ngu-1931.
Into elandelayo ethokozisayo eMadrid yizingadi zaseRoyal of Jardines Sabatini kanye neCampo del Moro Park, evulekele umphakathi. Ipaki inemnyuziyamu yokunakekelwa kweMuseo de Carruales. Kusebenza kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya kuMgqibelo kusuka ngo-10,00 kuye ku-13.30, kwathi ngeSonto - kusuka ngo-9,00 kuye ku-15: 30. Ukuvakashela, udinga ithikithi elihlukile. Lapha uzobona iqoqo lenqola kusuka ku-XVI Century kuze kube namuhla.
Hhayi-ke, ufisa ukuvakashela eMadrid imakethe ethile ukuthenga izikhumbuzo ngamanani aphansi, angakwenza ku-El Rastro. Uma ufuna ukuzwa impilo yale Market edume kakhulu yeMadrid Flea, khona-ke iza lapha ngeSonto ekuseni, kanye nangoLwesihlanu noma ngoMgqibelo kulo lonke usuku.