ICherniGov idolobha elijwayelekile lase-Ukraine. ECherniGov, indaba nezinsuku zethu yayiphumelela impela futhi manje, leli yidolobha lase-Ukraine ngokuphelele elinezikhumbuzo zomlando kanye nokukhanya kwe-European flare. Umkami sasidlula lapha futhi sasisemzini wosuku olulodwa nje, ngakho-ke asikwazanga ukubona zonke izindawo ezithokozisayo, nalabo ababona, ngicabanga ukuthi kuzokufanelekelani. Ngizozama ukubhala okuningana, ngoba idolobha lingithanda kakhulu futhi ngithanda ukumvakashela futhi, kodwa isikhathi eside.
Isonto le-Catherine . Leli thempeli litholakala engxenyeni yomlando kaCherniGov ku-Heroev Alley. Isakhiwo esijwayelekile sokwakheka kwase-Ukraine kweshumi nesikhombisa - ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Bakha isonto eminyakeni eyinkulungwane namakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi ayisithupha nesithupha ukuhlonipha ukuhlaselwa kwamaqhawe e-Azov, owaqhuba izikolo zaseChernyGiv Region. Ukuze baphakamise ithempeli, bakha eKapa, phezulu ngokwanele. Uma uchaza isonto njengesakhiwo esijwayelekile, ngizobe sengithi kwakhiwa izitini, ukwakheka kungokomthetho, kanye nesitayela sokwakha kungabangelwa yi-baroque. Leli bandla lingabikwa ngokungajwayelekile futhi likhethekile. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Ngoba akanalo fanade enkulu. Sekukonke, ithempeli lingena ezintathu - neningizimu, elisenyakatho nasempumalanga. Kungokwemvelo impela ukuthi umnyango ngamunye uhlotshiswe ngokulinganayo. Umhlobiso wangaphakathi wethempeli, ngokuvamile amasonto o-Orthodox angama-Orthodox futhi awupenda, angiliboni iphuzu.
Imigwaqo ye-Antonivev . Zitholakala endaweni kaZiqu-zintathu - i-Ilinsky Monastery, yona, eyayitholakala ezintabeni ezikhulayo e-USSPensky Street, 33. Isigodlo ngokwaso siphelele ngenkulungwane yamashumi ayisithupha nesishiyagalolunye unyaka. Engxenyeni yomhume, ungathola kuphela esontweni elihlukile nelidala kakhulu leminyaka yeshumi nambili, elibizwa nge-Ilinskaya. Imihume inelukuluku elihle ngoba liqukethe ama-tiers amane, nalo likhona, okungukuthi, kubonakala sengathi libonakale liphansi kakhulu, kepha kuphela ngaphansi komhlaba. Ubude bemihume bale mihume bungamamitha angamakhulu amathathu kuphela, okuthi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubukeka sengathi kungekho okuningi, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubonakala sengathi akukuncane kakhulu. Izindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu, lapha ngokuqinisekile zigxile eSt Anthony Pechersky, kanye nethuna lezindela elabulawa ngekhulu leshumi nantathu ama-mongol-tatar. Ezindaweni ezifanayo, ungangeza isiphambano, esikhona kusukela ngasikhathi sinye idatha ye-CAVE yayisekelwe. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola isonto laseSt. Feodosia totomsky, okuyisonto elikhulu kunawo wonke endaweni yako yonke i-Ukraine. Ukuphakama kwebandla kungamamitha ayisishiyagalombili namasenti angamashumi amane futhi ukuhlela ngaphakathi kwethempeli, amawaya esonto. Kukhona nesonto-koznitsa lapha, ngaphansi komhlaba. Kuleli bandla, izindela ezazihlala esigodlweni sezindela, kodwa ngeshwa, isonto ngokwalo lashiywa ezikhathini zasendulo. Unyaka wenkulungwane namakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi ayisithupha nesishiyagalolunye, imihume yayiyingxenye ye-CherniGov yezakhiwo nezomlando.
I-Paraskewra yangoLwesihlanu ithempeli . Amantombazane angashadanga, nginikeza isethi - yile, lokhu okungcwele kusiza amantombazane angashadile ukuthola injabulo yomndeni futhi athole ukuncipha kwawo. Leli bandla libizwa nangokuthi uLwesihlanu. Phambilini, wayengusonto elinesigodlo sezindela zeChernihiv. Lesi ngesinye sezikhumbuzo zakudala zezakhiwo nezomlando ezitholakala edolobheni laseChernigov. Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli kungokwekhulu leshumi nambili, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ithempeli lifana nento efana nenqaba, ngoba lelo bhilidi linazo izindonga ezinkulu, futhi amakholomu amakhulu aqiniswa kakhulu ukwakhiwa. Izici zezakhiwo zethempeli, zanikeza usosayensi ngengxabano enhle, enze umcabange ukuthi iphrojekthi yokwakha yesonto, umakhi wezakhiwo isikhathi se-rusi- mileg yasendulo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sokuba khona kwayo, ithempeli liye laqala kabusha kabusha, ngakho-ke wasifinyelela esimweni lapho ekuqaleni sadalwa khona. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa kwakhiwa kabusha futhi kwandiswa. Eminyakeni engamakhulu ayisikhombisa namakhulu ayisikhombisa, nonyaka wamashumi ayisihlanu, neminyaka eyinkulungwane namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili nesithupha, ithempeli lalimele kakhulu emlilweni avela kulo. Unyaka wamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili nesithupha nesithupha, isigodlo sezindela kanye nazo zonke izakhiwo zakhe ezizungezile zadilizwa, futhi isonto lasinda ngokuyisimangaliso, kodwa hhayi nje njengesonto lesifunda elijwayelekile. Ngezikhathi zempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, isonto lacishe labhujiswa ngokuphelele. Ukubuyiselwa kwethempeli, kwaqala ukulwa enhlanganweni yangemva kwempi, kwaphela iminyaka eyinkulungwane namakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi ayisithupha kuphela. Ngenxa yemizamo yabaklami ababili abanethalente - uM. V. Holozerko noP. D. Baranovsky, kungenzeka ukuthi ubuyisele ngqo ngangokunokwenzeka, okubaluleke kakhulu. Manje, isonto livumelekile. Umhlobiso Wangaphakathi, uhlukile kwamanye amasonto, esitezi esingajwayelekile, esifakwe ngamathayili acwebezelayo wemibala ehlukene nezindonga ezihlotshiswe ngomdwebo weFresco.
I-Borisogleblebsky Cathedral . Leli thempeli lakhiwa ngesikhathi esivela eNkulungwaneni Eyinkulungwane nelikhulu namashumi amabili nanye iminyaka eyinkulungwane eyikhulu namashumi amabili nantathu. Zakhiwa, vele esesisekelweni esiqediwe, esaqhubeka nezakhiwo zasendulo zekhulu leshumi nanye. Ekuqaleni, kwakukhona umbono, ukwakha isakhiwo esinikeziwe njengethuna labantwana basePrince Vladimir, kanye neSonto Lendlu. Namuhla, i-Cathedral icishe yagcinwe ngokuphelele ngefomu layo lasekuqaleni, ngakho konke okujabulisayo kwezici zezakhiwo ezivelele ezakhiweni zethempeli zekhulu leshumi nambili. Futhi yize neze nesonto lapho isondlo lakhiwa kabusha ngenxa yokubhujiswa okuningana.
Wahlaselwa kokubili kokuhlaselwa kwejoka likaTatar-Mongolian, kwathi phakathi nempi yezwe yesibili, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ekwazile ngokuyisimangaliso ukuze avuselele umlotha wawo ngokoqobo. Kakade ngekhulu lamashumi amabili, ngaphezulu kokubukeka kwakhe, ngezinga elikhulu, ovubukuli ovelele noRethoriya uN. Khristenko wasebenza. Ngenxa yemizamo yalo muntu omangalisayo, kungenzeka ukubuyisa ukubukeka kwethempeli lasendulo laseRussia.