IHarbin, isikhungo sokuphatha saseSifundazweni seHizyongjiang. Itholakala enyakatho-empumalanga yeChina futhi ibhekwa njengesikhungo sezepolitiki, amasiko nezomnotho esifundeni. Wasungula iHarbin ngonyaka we-1898, amaRussia njengesiteshi sesitimela emgwaqweni omkhulu weTransmyzhu. Ngenkumbulo yabasunguli bedolobha, ezindaweni ezindala, zigcinwe ngokujwayelekile kweSiberia, izakhi zokwakha. Edolobheni, kukhona okuphakathi nendawo. Ngakho-ke lo mgwaqo ofanayo uthathwa njengendawo yokuthenga yedolobha. Lapha ungathenga konke okudingayo, kufaka phakathi izikhumbuzo nezipho. Ngokuvamile, ngenxa yokuthi idolobha lasungulwa muva nje, okuhehayo lapha akusikho okuningi, kepha namanje ukubona lokho.
Tenerbashnya "dragon" . Ukuphakama kombhoshongo kungamamitha angama-336. Uthathe kahle indawo ezikhangayo ezibaluleke kakhulu zedolobha laseHarbin. Umbhoshongo awusetshenziswa hhayi nje njengomsakazi omkhulu, futhi futhi njengento yezivakashi. Ukuvuka ku-TV, ungajabulela i-panorama enhle yehabhu futhi udle isidlo sasemini noma nje, endaweni yokudlela. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le telebashnya isekuphakamekeni kwayo kusesibili emhlabeni wonke, nase-Asia Kusendaweni yokuqala ehloniphekile. Emvelaphi yakhe, ngisho neziketi ezinkulu ze-skysysty ezine-fetalty ye-40 spans zibonakala zincane kakhulu. Uma uvuka ukuphakama kwamamitha ayikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili, uzonikezwa ithuba lokuvakashela ipulatifomu yokubuka, futhi uma futhi unesibindi ngokwanele, ungahamba kalula nge-track yengilazi bese uthwebula ngokuphelele. Amapulatifomu amabili wokubuka amanye angaphezulu - ekuphakameni kwamamitha ayikhulu namashumi ayisishiyagalolunye namakhulu amabili namathathu. Okuphakeme kancane kunendawo yokuqala, indawo yokudlela itholakala, hhayi elula, kodwa ijikeleze. Emagumbini okuqala ethelevishini, kudalulwa ngemibukiso ngohlobo lwezibalo ze-wax zabantu abakhulu abashiya umlando emlandweni waseChina, kungaba amaqhawe anesibindi noma amaqhawe anesibindi. Futhi ezitezi zokuqala, kukhona amathofi, ama-leggings anemikhiqizo yesikhumbuzo namakhemisi. Kusihlwa, i-tower ikhanbula amabala futhi iba yinhle ngokwengeziwe futhi iyathandeka. Ukungena kwe-TVbashnyh "Dragon" kukhokhwa futhi kuyikhulu yuan engama-50.
Ukumbozwa komfula iSungari . E-Embankment, kuhlale kunenqwaba yabantu kanye nale ndawo njengoba kungakhombisa impilo yanamuhla yedolobha. Kungani le ndawo ithandwa kangaka, futhi hhayi phakathi kwezivakashi kuphela, kodwa naphakathi kwabantu bendawo? Yebo, okokuqala lapha muhle kakhulu, ngoba eduze komnyango, kukhona ipaki endala, muhle kakhulu futhi uphumula kulo, injabulo eyodwa. Ngakwesokudla kusuka e-Waterfront, ungahamba ngezinyawo emfuleni ku-tram yamanzi. Intengo yenjabulo enjalo, nje iyahlekisa futhi iyishumi kuphela uYuan. I-Embankment, ikakhulukazi ihlala kusihlwa, ngoba ngehora lesikhombisa kusihlwa, odumile futhi ohehayo, imithombo iyaqala. Ngakwesokunene se-Embankment, kunebhuloho lesitimela, elisekudlule, laliyikhulu kunazo zonke emgwaqweni omkhulu waseSiberia. Iyatholakala embonweni kanye nesikhumbuzo esinikezelwe ekunqobeni kwezikhukhula, ezenzeke lapha ngo-1957.
Ipaki tigrov . Ipaki ekuqaleni yadalwa ngenhloso - ukusindisa ukuqothuka kwezilwane. Ukwenza lula okuqukethwe kwezilwane, kuphela kusuka ohlangothini lwezinto ezibonakalayo, eminyakeni eyishumi ngemuva kokuvulwa kwepaki, kwanqunywa ukukwenza kube yinto egcwele abavakashi. Amahlosi e-Amur ahlala epaki, okuthi, ngenxa yokuvuleka kwawo, abhalwe kwincwadi ebomvu. Emvelweni, isizonke kunamakhulu ambalwa abantu balezi zilwane. Ekuqaleni kokuba khona kwale paki, amahlosi ayisishiyagalombili kuphela ahlala lapha, futhi manje abantu abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu balezi zilwane ezingavamile baphila ngokunethezeka. Ipaki ihlala endaweni enkulu ephakeme ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu namashumi amane nane. Ukuze kube lula kakhudlwana, bobabili abavakashi kanye nezikhonzi, ipaki lahlukaniswa laba izifunda eziyishumi nanhlanu. Ngokuhamba, yonke ipaki yamahlosi ngosuku olulodwa kumane nje akunangqondo, futhi ukuze ukwazisa bonke ubuhle bayo, kungcono ukusebenzisa izimoto.
Ithempeli likaBuddha . Leli thempeli linegama elihlukile - Isigodlo saseBuddha Jil. Uma sihumusha ku-Russian igama elithi "Jil", khona-ke lizoba "injabulo" noma "injabulo enkulu". Lesi sezindela sesigodlo yithempeli elikhulu kunawo wonke endaweni yasenyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina. Wakha ngo-1923 futhi kusukela ngasikhathi sinye, ithempeli laba uhlobo lomuzi. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sethempeli, futhi le yinkimbinkimbi yethempeli, yenziwa ngokuhambisana nesitayela sesimo sendabuko saseChina. Ukuphakama kwethempeli kungamamitha angamashumi amathathu. Njengomhlobiso, izifanekiso zethusi zeBuddha kanye neBodhisattvas ziyasetshenziswa, ezifakwe kwisisekelo kanye nenhla kwe-vertex. Ithempeli lenjabulo likhulu impela futhi liqukethe igumbi elilodwa, kodwa lisuka emahholo amaningana. Ekuqaleni, udlula esangweni lentaba futhi uzithola usesehholo leNkosi yasezulwini, edlula lapho uwela ehholo elikhulu laseMahavir, ulandelwe yiHholo Labangcwele Abathathu.
umgwaqo ophakathi nendawo . Lo mgwaqo, usuka esigcawini sokuwina, futhi uphela kuJingwei Street. Umgwaqo ophakathi nendawo eHarbin, ungumgwaqo omkhulu kunabo bonke abahamba ngezinyawo e-Asia, futhi lokhu akunjalo nje, ngoba ubude bawo bucishe babe ngamakhilomitha ayi-145, kodwa ububanzi bawo buyalingana kumitha engamashumi amabili. Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezikuzo zombili izinhlangothi zalo mgwaqo zenziwa ngesitayela se-Siberia naseMpumalanga Esempumalanga. Uthole umgwaqo ophakathi nendawo ngo-1898, ngasikhathi sinye nokuqala kokwakhiwa kojantshi waseSin-Eastern. Ekuqaleni, umgwaqo obizwa ngokuthi yiChinese Street, futhi konke ngoba baphila iningi labasebenzi baseChina abaza kulo muzi ukwakhiwa kwesitimela. Ngalezo zinsuku, umgwaqo wawubukeka njengoLwandle olukhulu lokungcola namapulangwe kwabahamba ngezinyawo njengezindlela ezisemqoka.
Ngo-1924, umgwaqo wadalwa ngokumthumelela i-cobblestone, futhi manje waba nehlonipha ngempela, amathofi, izitolo, izindawo zokudlela kanye namakhemisi avulwa lapha. Ohamba ngezinyawo, umgwaqo ophakathi nendawo wenziwa ngo-1997.