I-Ljubljana, inhloko-dolobha yaseSlovenia, icashe phakathi kwe-Alps noLwandle iMedithera, ogwini loMfula i-Porseque. Muhle futhi ethokomele idolobha, okufanele kunganakwa. Labo abaya eLjubljana bangalulekwa ukuba bavakashele lezi zinto ezikhangayo:
Igalari yobuciko besimanje (Igalari Yezobuciko Yanamuhla)
Lesi sakhiwo kuleli galari lapho kwakhiwa khona maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Kuyamangaza, okokuqala, ngamabhulokhi awo etshe ku-facade namakholomu amahle ... phakathi kwamafasitela. Kule mnyuziyamu, ungavuma imisebenzi yabaculi baseSlovenia nabangaphandle kwekhulu lama-20, imidwebo, ukuqoshwa, ama-sculptos. Njalo eminyakeni emibili kule mnyuziyamu kukhona i-biennale yamazwe omhlaba yezobuciko.
I-Routebera Palace (Gruber Palace)
Ekwakhiweni kwalesi sigodlo esinezitezi ezintathu ezinezindonga eziphuzi kukhona ungobo yomlando kazwelonke waseSlovenia namuhla. Ukwakhiwa kwesigodlo kwakhiwa engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-18 kuphrojekthi kaGabriel Roughbera. Ngokuhlonipha nguye, empeleni, wabiza isakhiwo. Lesi sakhiwo esinomhloliso wezinkanyezi osakhelwa ngokukhethekile sakhiwe ngesikole samakhenikha kanye ne-hydraulics hruber. Kwenziwe kahle, futhi! Yonke indawo ilawulwa! Isakhiwo se-saroque sekwephuzile siyamangaza nge-facade yaso, sihlotshiswe ngamaphethini wezimbali. Kodwa-ke, lezi zimbali zingabonakala ngaphakathi. Nezitebhisi ezisaqanda, "ezikhumula" edamini lesakhiwo ziyamangala. Okungenani ngenxa yakhe ungafika futhi uncome isigodlo. Esitezi esingezansi sesakhiwo ungabona igumbi le-mile, izindonga zazo ezipendiwe ezinezigcawu ezivela empilweni yeNtombikazi uMariya. Le midwebo ithandana nengxenye yesibili yekhulu le-18. Uma uphakamisa ikhanda lakho, ungabona ukuthi uphahla lwe-dome lubuye lupendiwe kahle, noma kunjalo, imidwebo enezigcawu zokuhweba, izingcweti zebhizinisi nokunye. Le midwebo yavela lapho eminyakeni eyi-10 kamuva kunemidwebo ezindongeni zesigodlo.
I-Seminary Palace (Semionary Palace)
Lesi sigodlo esihle simi ngemuva kwesonto. Yakhiwa kule ndawo ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18. Into yokuqala ukuthi amehlo ashukumisayo iyingosi yokufaka ehlotshiswe ngokucebile ngokukhululeka kwamatshe, okuhlobisa izifanekiso zamaHercule ezinhlangothini. Lonke lo mklamo yilokho nje! Lezi zithombe sezivele zimnyama kancane ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa kunika uSharma kuphela. Ngaphakathi kwalesi sakhiwo esijabulisayo, kwakukhona umtapo wezincwadi we-seminar, ngendlela, lo ngumtapo wolwazi wokuqala we-Ljubljana - uvulelwe ngo-1701. Ekuqaleni bekuyinto yomphakathi, yabe isingumhlangano. Kulula ukucabanga ukuthi lo mtapo wezincwadi ugcina amasampula abaluleke kakhulu wezincwadi namadokhumenti. Naka ophahleni lwesakhiwo, bapendiwe kahle kakhulu. Futhi yeka ifenisha enhle ye-oki emi lapho!
I-Ljubljana castle (Ljubljana Castle)
Inqaba yakhelwe egqumeni eliphakeme, phezu kwedolobha elidala. Khuphuka lapho okungenani ngenxa yombono kanokusho ovula lapho. Lapho kwakhiwa lesi sigodlo, akwaziwa, kepha okungenani kuma-Annals lokhu kwakhiwa kukhulunywa okokuqala ngqa ngo-1144. Okungukuthi, inqaba indala kakhulu, ekhanda ayifaneleki.
Vikela lesi sakhiwo ngezingcezwana zalo zakudala zokwakha. Izingcezu, ngoba ngo-1511 kwaba nokuzamazama komhlaba okubi kakhulu konakalise inqaba ngokuqondile, futhi kwaba nokuncane okuhlala kwenzeka eqinisweni lokuthi ngekhulu le-16 inqaba yabuyiselwa, futhi yashiya amaqembu amadala kuwo, abonga amaqembu amadala kuwo, abonga uNkulunkulu . Ngentokozo kithi. Maphakathi nekhulu le-19, kwangena omunye umbhoshongo. Naka i-Chapel yaseSt. George, okungukuthandana emakhulwini eminyaka ayi-15. Unyaka ngamunye ngeSonto lokuqala likaJanuwari, abahamba ngezinyawo beza enqabeni bezogubha uSt George.
Kubantu abaningi kakade emakhulu eminyaka, leli siko likhona. By the way, enkundleni kwakukhona isibhedlela isikhashana, bese kuba yindlu yezempi ngisho nejele (nokho, isiphetho esinjalo sahlupheka izinqaba eziningi zezwe). Kungashiwo ukuthi le nqaba yanamuhla namuhla iluphawu lweLjubljana. Noma iSlovenia.
Cathedral of St. UNicholas (Cathedral of St Nicholas)
Isonto elinethezekile laseBaroque elinezindonga ezimhlophe neziphuzi ezakhiwe kule ndawo ngekhulu lama-28, esisekelweni se-Cervis yakudala yekhulu le-13. Futhi ngaphandle, futhi ngaphakathi, isonto lesonto elicebile kakhulu - amafrescoes, i-dome yombala oluhlaza okotshani oluhlaza okotshani, muliral. Naka umnyango wethempeli ngemidwebo eqoshwe okuhambisana nomlando weLjubljana Diocese. Le minyango ilungiswe lapha selokhu uPapa kaJohn Paul II (ngo-1996) ufike eLjubljana.
I-Francis Church (iFrancis Church)
LeliBandla lakhiwa maphakathi nenyanga yekhulu le-17 - Augustine, kwathi-ke lesi sakhiwo saya kumalungu e-Franciscal Order. Inani elikhulu lesonto lesonto liyi-baroque altare. Ama-vaults amahle kakhulu esonto amboza ukupenda okuphakathi kwekhulu le-19. Futhi ngisho nasebandleni kukhona umtapo wezincwadi nezincwadi nezinhlamvu ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibaluleke kakhulu zenkolo.
Igalari Yezwe (Igalari Likazwelonke)
Le mnyuziyamu itholakala esakhiweni sekhulu le-19 ngekhulu le-19 futhi inikeza izivakashi zayo ukuncoma amaqoqo amahle ezinto zobuciko ezivela ezikhathini zeNkathi Ephakathi kuze kube namuhla. Izithombe nemifanekiso, edalwe kakhulu ngamakhosi aseSlovenia.
Isigodlo saseBishop (Archiepiscopal Palace)
I-Baroque Palace eyakhiwe endaweni ethile ngekhulu le-18 noma ekuqaleni kwesikhashana. Kuyiqiniso, njengezakhiwo eziningi zedolobha, lesi sigodlo sakhiwa kabusha amahlandla ambalwa, futhi saphinde sadluliswa, kepha isitezi sakhe sokuqala kanti umnyango wokuqala wokuqala futhi umnyango futhi ungabonwa kusuka emgwaqweni weMcova. I-facade yesimanje yavela ngo-1778. Lokhu kwakhiwa kuyingxenye ye-Exbger yesonto lesonto, elixhunywe ngalo yigalari embozwe. Kulesi sakhiwo ngasikhathi sinye kwakukhona ngisho nendlunkulu kaNapoleon, futhi kwaba neNkosi u-Alexander I ngo-1821.
Krizanke (krizanke)
LeliBandla libizwa nangokuthi iSonto LaseMaria Assistant. Utholakala eduze kwenhle yemidlalo yasehlobo yeCrizanka. Leli bandla lakhiwa izindela ze-tetuonic oda ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-13. Kuliqiniso, iqiniso lokuthi babebuke, akekho ozobona namuhla, ngoba konke okuseleyo kungukutholwa komnyango omkhulu wethempeli - ukhombisa uKrakow Madonna.
Lokhu kukhululeka namuhla kugalari kazwelonke yedolobha. Futhi isakhiwo uqobo sakhiwe ngekota yokuqala yekhulu le-18, futhi iphrojekthi yaholelwa ngumakhi weVenetian ophambili waleso sikhathi. Isonto lavela ngokunethezeka, ngama-altare apeyintiwe, imidwebo (yiliphi iqiniso elishiswe kanye ne-altare ngekhulu le-19) neminye imihlobiso. Konke lokhu sekuvele kuthathelwe indawo ama-murals amasha, futhi isonto lakhiwe kabusha, okokugcina ngekhulu lama-20. Kwavela uhlobo lwemidlalo yaseshashalazini evulekile. Njalo ngonyaka umkhosi wehlobo ubanjelwe lapha, futhi egcekeni le-KINGIBLY UNGAKWAZI Ungajabulela ikhonsathi yomculo weChamber.