IPoznan isentshonalanga yePoland, emabhange eVarta River.
Futhi lokhu kungenye yamadolobha amadala asePoland. UPoznan ugcina amasiko angokomlando amnandi, futhi hlobo luni lapha, yiziphi izikhumbuzo! Imininingwane eminingi ngokubona kwedolobha:
Iminyuziyamu ye-Archaeological (Muzeum ArcheologicalZne)
Umnyuziyamu ubesebenza kusukela ngo-1857. Namuhla ungabona imibukiso ehlukaniswe izingxenye zesikhashana. Lapha kanye nezinto ze-Stone Age - zonke izinhlobo zokusetshenziswa, izitsha nezinto ezincane; Futhi imibukiso ye-Bronze Age, iqoqo elihlukile lezinhlamvu zemali, izinto eziqoqiwe zangezikhathi zanamuhla.
Dzialynskich Palac Dzialynskich
Isigodlo saseBaroque sakhiwa ngekota yesithathu yekhulu le-18, enkabeni yePoznan. Namuhla esakhiweni umtapo wezincwadi. Isigodlo esifanayo ngokwaso sihle kakhulu, sihlotshiswe ngeStucco kanye ne-Classic Sculptures on the facade. Imihlangano yezepolitiki namakhonsathi ayenziwa kuleli bhilidi. Kwakukhona imisebenzi yezemidlalo kanye nothisha abahlelelwe amanyuvesi endawo. Kusukela emashumini amathathu ekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kwenziwa izindlu zangasese ezigodlweni. Ngonyaka wama-45, isakhiwo sashiswa ngenxa yentuthuko. Yakhiwe kabusha kuphela eminyakeni eyi-13 kamuva. Ngenhlanhla, zonke izinhlaka zabuyela esakhiweni, futhi azikhohlwa ngemfanekiso kaPelican - uphawu lokuzinikezela. Uma uya kulesi sigodlo, vakashela ihholo elibomvu esitezi sokuqala. Lokhu mhlawumbe yindawo enhle kunazo zonke esigodlweni sonke. Yize kusekhona ingadi ethokozisayo ngemuva kwesakhiwo. Waphulwa lapha ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18. Lapha ungabona izihlahla ezivelele namachibi. Kepha kuze kube manje le nsimu ivaliwe emphakathini.
Isonto labaphostoli bakaPeter noPaul (Bazylinganisa Archatedral Starralral Shinesech Photololow Piotra I Pawla)
Enye yezinhlazo ezindala kakhulu zezwe yakhiwa ngekhulu le-10. Isonto limi esiqhingini saseTumsky. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ababusi basePoland bangcwatshwa lapha (manje, abangcwabi). Lapho, konke kuchithwa kulokhu kusebenza kulesonto lesonto, izindaba zezepolitiki zaxazululwa lapha nakho konke lokho. Ekhulwini le-14 nele-15, iCathedral yakhiwa kabusha ngesitayela se-Gothic. Maphakathi nekhulu le-17, isonto lesonto lashiswa ngomlilo omubi, futhi lakhiwa kabusha, manje ngesitayela se-baroque. Futhi kuze kube manje, inkathazo yaphinde yawa, ngokunembile, isivunguvungu, esasiklebhula ophahleni. Lapho nje kukhethwa izimbobo, umlilo wenzeka futhi. Manje wabhubhisa uphahla, nakho konke ngaphakathi. Isonto lesonto laqala ukulungisa, manje esitayelweni sakudala. Ngo-1945, lapho lo muzi ukhululiwe emaJalimane, isonto lesonto laliphinda likhule, futhi, impela. Kepha ukuhamba emanxiweni ethempeli elidala elinjalo kungaba yisono esiphelele, ngakho-ke kwathathwa isinqumo sokwakha okusha ngesitayela se-gothic. Kusuka emlilweni, izingcezu zakudala zasindiswa, ezingabonakala futhi namhlanje ethempelini. Lesi yisiphetho esinzima kangaka sesakhiwo esidala esidala nesihle.
Imnyuziyamu yezinsimbi zomculo (Muzeum Instrument Muzycznych)
Lona ukuphela komnyuziyamu ePoland. By the way, owesithathu ngobukhulu eYurophu. Usenhliziyweni yePoznan, futhi uyingxenye yeMnyuziyamu Kazwelonke. Umnyuziyamu ungawathanda iqoqo le-Musical of Musical, ezinye zazo zibuyela emuva ngekhulu le-16. Amathuluzi lapha avela emazweni ahlukahlukene omhlaba. Imnyuziyamu iyisisekelo ngonyaka wama-45 wekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ekuqinisekiseni komqokeleli wendawo, owethule iminyuziyamu yawo. Amaqoqo emnyuziyamu ahlukaniswe ngezehlakalo. Iqoqo elihlaba umxhwele le-violins nopiyano. Ungabheka futhi amathuluzi e-Afrika naseNingizimu Melika. Izinsimbi zezempi ze-Celtic ezahlukahlukene ze-2 zange-2 nekhulu leminyaka yethu, ukuqala kwekhulu le-18, uClavsine, ukuqala kwekhulu le-18, ama-volyns Frederick Chopin, kanye namathuluzi emivubukulo e-Australical atholakele evela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Sekukonke, kuleli Museum 19 amahholo kanye nemibukiso engaba ngu-2000. Ucebile!
I-Archbishop Museum (Muzeum Archidiedingelzjalne)
Lo ngumnyuziyamu wemisebenzi yobuciko benkolo futhi ngasikhathi sinye, omunye weminyuziyamu yokuqala edolobheni laseMnyuziyamu wakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Nawa aqoqwe ukuqoqwa kwezincwadi zenkolo nokupenda, okwalethwa eminyuziyamu nasezindlini, ezazikubhidliza noma zivele zibolile. Ngeshwa, phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, imibukiso eminingi yantshontshwa. Kepha ingxenye ehlala igcinwe ngokucophelela futhi yagcwaliswa namuhla - imibukiso engama-780. Inkemba ebaluleke kunazo zonke eSt. Peter, eyayivangeli, umphostoli uPhetro wasika endlebeni kaSlava Malhu. Imnyuziyamu ihlukaniswe amahholo abhalwe phansi: IHholo Lomdwebo kanye nemidwebo yekhulu le-14 nelesi-6, iqoqo lobuciko besimanjemanje, imidwebo yezikhulu ezihlonishwayo zeSonto, njll. Nalapha ungawathanda amaqoqo acebile wezingubo ze-litojical - kukhuphuka , Mitra.
Ingadi yeBotanic (OGrod Botaniczny)
Ipaki yomphakathi kanye nesikhungo sezesayensi entshonalanga yedolobha kungokweyunivesithi yase-Adam Mitskevich. Ipaki ihlanganisa insimu yamahektha angama-22 futhi iphakamisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-7,000 zezitshalo zazo zonke izimo zesimo sezulu. Ipaki lavulwa ngo-1925, futhi lapho kuvulwa kwakhona nePoland. Futhi epaki ungabona ichibi elinezitshalo zasemanzini kanye nomhlanga, okuluhlaza okuluhlaza okunezitshalo ezishisayo.
Kusuka ngonyaka wama-75, le nsimu ifakiwe ohlwini lwezikhumbuzo zePoznan. Futhi kule Garden Garden, anyamalale futhi angavamile izitshalo zaseNyakatho Melika naseMpumalanga Ekude, kanye neqoqo lama-Ferns, angezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1150 lapha. Futhi, i-cacti engaphezulu evela eMadagascar nase-Orchid -Srasota engachazeki! Kukhona nensimu lapho izitshalo ezivela ezintabeni zeCarpathian zikhula.
Ama-Flares aphethwe embukisweni okuyinkimbinkimbi epaki.
ISonto LeNtombi Enyulu uMariya wosizo olungakhathali kanye noSt Mary Magdalene (Kolegiata Magdalene (Kolegiata Matki Boskiej Nieustajacej Pomocy I SW. Marii Magdaleny)
Elinye lamasonto amakhulu amaRoma Katolika aqala ukwakha phakathi kwekhulu le-17. Kuliqiniso, abaseSweden bahlasela ePoznan, ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kwadingeka ukuhlehlisela iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50. Ithempeli lalingcwelisiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18, base beqhubeka nokwakha. Lesi sakhiwo sihlaba umxhwele nge-facade yakhe kanokusho nge-stucco kanye nezithombe zabangcwele. Kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isitho sisethempelini. Ngeshwa, eminyakeni, ithempeli lomhlaba lesibili liphanga futhi ngokuvamile laqala ukusebenzisa njengendawo yokugcina izinto. Ekuqaleni kwama-50s, ithempeli laqala ukusebenza ngenhloso yalo okuhlosiwe. Namuhla yisonto lamanje lapho kubanjwa khona amakhonsathi omculo wesitho.