Ukhenketho lweeCamphoe Cologne
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba eCologne, i-cat'edralral-yendlu entle-yendlu yomhlaba woyilo, ngokoluvo loyilo, ngokoluvo lokuqina, alinguye, kodwa iRomanesque Cacus. Kwi-cologne, iicawa ezikhulu zeRomanesque, iicawa ezincinci nezi-4 zigcinwe.
Kwimiselo, ukuba ufuna ukhangela i-romanesque uyilo, ungathintela uNohulu. Ukuba ufuna uku-odola ukhenketho lweecawa zeRomanesque, njengamaJamani amaninzi, ungaqhagamshelana nabakhenkethi yolwazi lwesiXeko seSixeko okanye umanyano oluzibandakanyekayo ekukhuseleni nasekufundeni: I-Gülichplatz 1-3, 50667 Köln (0221 22125302) Iindleko zixhomekeke kwixesha. Iqela eliqhelekileyo le-5-ykskurstia le-KSKurstia le-300 ye-300 ye-euro.
Sathi, ngelishwa, sazi kancinci malunga noyilo lweRomanesque, ke ngoko ekuqaleni amagama ambalwa malunga nesitayile. I-Synonym yekota ye-Romanesque isitayile sexesha lexesha lexesha. Uhlobo lweRomanesque lwavela kulungile.1000 kwaye malunga ne-1,300 ithathe indawo ye-gothic. Ngokwahlukileyo kwiiwindows ezoyikisayo kunye neminqweno yakhe ye-gothic, ngokuchaseneyo, zijikelezile, ii-arches kunye nearches, iikholamu ezine-blork zebhloko zimpawu. Isitayile esinegama nge-analogy ngeelwimi zoomanyano. Kukho isitayile sokuqala sokuthandana ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-10 kwaye malunga ne-1070 g, isitayile esikhulu phakathi kwe-1070 kwaye malunga ne-1150 neLastershansky. Iicawa zezinto ezikhutshelweyo kwi-romanesque le nto igcinwe emhlabeni kancinane. Abantu baseYurophu, iicawa ezigciniweyo ngeli xesha, ukuze icawe yoMzekelo kwi-nerrions okanye iicawa zigcinwe eKiev kwihlaselo leMongol-Tatar.
Icawe yeSt. Abapostile.
Kwidolophu yakudala kukho: st. UAndreas eNeumark, St. Abapostile baseNeumarct, eBig. UMartin eNeumark, St. Cecilia kwi-inversection yeCäciciestraEe kunye neCäcillienklourse, St. UGeorge, Geron geron kwi-insorteaction ye-WaidMartt kunye neGeorgstra Getts, St. I-Cunibert kwi-Adnnauer Evernkiment (Adenueerueruruser), St. UMariya eLustkirchen kwi-Embank selstapel, St. UMariya kwiCapitol kwi-Squankel kufutshane neMarienplatz, St. Paulleon kufuphi Pantalenstrate, St. I-Sevelin kwi-severinstraße kunye neSt. Ursula kwi-ursulaplaptz. Iicawa ezincinci zasemaphandleni, ezazingaphandle kweSixeko ngoku, zikwindawo yedolophu okanye amadlelo. Le indala i-sv. I-Hersibert eDeutice, eSt. Nikolauus eDunevalsa, St. UMartinus e-Eshe, endala uSt. Kornelis eHohimar, i-Cryth yendlu eLindentale, St. I-Sevelin eLelenich, eSt. I-Brookstius eMerenich, St. UMichael eNernercunftorf, St. UMartin eOberQunftorf, St. UAmandaus eRinkssel, i-st. UMartinus eRodselekirchen, uKapelayo Nicolaus kwi-WestChoven. Kunye ne-4 ngaphezulu kweParish: St. UJohn ABhaptizi, iNqaba yeSt. UPeter, uSt. Idityaniswe e-Gurzenal kunye neSt. IColumbus edityaniswe kwiMyuziyam. Iicawa ezimbalwa ziphinda zakhiwe kakhulu kwaye azinakuba sisikhumbuzo sexesha leRomanesque ixesha, nangona iingxoxo ziyaqhubeka. Eyona inkulu yeecawe zeRomanesque - St. UMaria Capitolia.
Icawe yeSt. UMary Capitolia
Icawe yeSt. ICiniberg.
NgoJulayi, kwiCologne kwezi cande, umculo udlula kwiinkulungwane ezili-11 ukuya kwe-12, umsitho uya kubizwa ngokuba "yiRomanesque ihlobo".
Iindawo zomdanisi kunye ne-celic engcwele.
ICologne yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zamaKatolika zehlabathi. Iqulethe iitempile zamaKatolika, ezindawo zonqulo. Abakhenkethi banohlobo lwe-pilgrim kwaye mhlawumbi uya kuba nomdla wokuthatha inxaxheba kwinkonzo yenkolo okanye uchukumise i-irelic.
Uhambo olunjalo kunye nohambo luhlelwe yicawe. Kuba uninzi luqhagamshelwe kunqulo lweNtombi enguMary, kungcono ukuxoxa kwidilesi efanayo.:
UMarinische FraeeKongkongreOtion Köln.
WallFretskirkirche St. UMaria eDer Kupefesse
50667 Köln, Schwalbengasse 1
Inombolo: 0221-2576237-Ifeksi: 0221-2585295
Umhlaza kunye namaqhekeza amathathu (ookumkani abathathu) kwiCologne Catthedral.
Umhlaza sisibingelelo sekati yeCologne. Lo ngumsebenzi we-nikolai odumileyo nguNikolai Venden Kulungile. 1184.Ngenzeki isilivere yegolide, ihonjiswe ngeekhamera ze-antie kunye ngaphezulu kwewaka le-GEMS. I-Kaizer Friedrich Barbarossa yamthatha kwi-ilana yarhoxiswa i-344 kwaye idluliselwe kwi-ally-bishop yakhe ye-bishop ngo-1164. EMilan, wafumana i-iConstantinople njengesipho kwi-344
I-St. Maria kwiCustrgasse (Mnyama kaMadonna Cologne)
Lo mfanekiso utyokiswa e-nitchdanda kwaye waziswa eCologne Tuns-Carmeliksshwe kwingcinezelo kwaye wahamba apha ngo-1630. Icawe ye-potorode ngo-1715 kwaye ibekwe kwidolophu yakudala eNeven-Dumity-Dumint-Straße. Le yenye yeecawa ezimbalwa ezakhiweyo kwi-cologne kwisitayile se-baroque. Emva kokunikezelwa kweecawa, i-maduonna yafudukela kwiCawa yaseSt. Umlawuli kumhlaba wemonki. Kukho iqela eline-12 le-Dolen Madonn ehlabathini kwaye kukho iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo malunga nokuba kutheni zimnyama. Nangona kunjalo, ukusuka kwimvelaphi kwaye kutheni bengachazwanga.
Icawe yaseNewnitov (ingcwaba le-Adolf elungileyo)
Icawe yeemonki ezincinci zeFranciscan, zakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-13 kwisitayile saseGothic, ikwi-SolpingPplatz. UMphathiswa uAdielf Colpig (1813-1865) waziwa ngomsebenzi wentlalo kunye ne-appentry abantu abatsha kunye nabasebenzi abangaqeqeshwanga, ngaphandle kwesixeko esiya esixekweni. Iihostele ezihleliweyo zokulala ubusuku obunye kunye nezibhedlele zokufa, zabalelwa amalungisa (ezinqabileyo).
Umama wetyala likaThixo kwi-kalcpel
ICapella yakhiwa ngo-1666/67, yatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lemfazwe kwaye yakhiwa ngo-1950. Ikwakhiwa kwakhona ngo-1950 ICapella yakhiwa ngokulandelelana kweenkonzo, iPieta yadalwa ngenkulungwane ye-15. I-Betail yintonga yenkolo yeNtombi enguMariya, yaya kudliwa esibi kumnqamlezo kaYesu. I-Kalkskaya Pieta yendawo ye-Pilgrimage kunye ne-Prospsions Septemba 8
Umama kaThixo odibana noCologne Stramthaim
Ifumaneka kwindawo yasezidolophini yaseMülheim, kwiBhanki yasekunene ebizwa ngokuba yindawo ye-trmmäim. Ukudibana kukaSeptemba 8, kukho iprinks ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-16, ifudukela ecaweni yokuzalwa kweSt. UMariya. Icawe yayikho kule ndawo ukusukela nge-1075, eCapella ngo-989. Kwakhiwa okwangoku ngo-1905 kwi-neo-ethastic.
