Igama lesixeko saseRabat liguqulelwa kwisiArabhu 'njengemonki enqatyisiweyo. " Eli likomkhulu leMorocco, iZiko layo leNkcubeko kunye neMizi-mveliso. Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha esinye nesiqingatha sabantu bahlala apha. URabat ukhokelela ibali lakhe ukusuka kwinkulungwane yesithathu yexesha lethu. Ke ngoko, inokucingelwa ukuba kukho izakhiwo ezininzi zemvula esixekweni nakwizakhiwo. Yile nto sithetha ngayo.
I-Necropolis Shells (Chellah)
Namhlanje, i-necropolis ngamabhodlo esixeko esinye esisityebi nesinemihle, ifihlekile nezityalo ezinzima. Kumantloko ee-minarets, imithi sele ikhulile, kumasebe apho amarhasi eenkomo zeendlwana kunye nezinye iintaka, kwaye kwimithombo emiselweyo eyakhe yahlala i-Amphibhins. Isizathu seli ntshayelelo kukuba ngo-1755 inyikima eyomeleleyo eyenzekileyo eMorocco, ephantse yacima intsokotha emhlabeni. Kunokwenzeka ukuba uyibuyisele loo nto, kodwa abaphathi besixeko bengabelani imali yokwakhiwa kwakhona. Ke i-necropolis kwaye yaqala ukuzoyisa utyani. Kodwa, enye indlela okanye enye, le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yedolophu kunye nomtsalane onomdla kakhulu, apho amawaka abakhenkethi abakhutshelwa minyaka le. Izakhiwo zoyilo ze-necropolis isahlula. Imbali ye-necropolis, iyaziwa ukuba ekuqaleni le nxalenye yayiphethe i-carthage, kwaye emva kokuwa kwakhe, amaFenike ayethengiswa kwaye ebeka imikhosi yawo, eyayikho imikhosi yamaRoma, eyayikho de kutshatyalaliswe imikhosi yaseRoma. Emva kwexesha, abaBarbharia bafika apha, bawabhukuqa ama-Arabhu. Kwiinkulungwane ezininzi, le ntsimi yayingabantu abazahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo ababenegalelo labo kwi-ensemfeshel, kwaye namhlanje, nokuba yintoni enokwahlulwa, yimbonakalo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo engenakutyelelwa.
I-Dedina yakudala yedolophu i-rabat (iMedina)
I-Medina yinxalenye yeSixeko, enoyilo olungqongqo, iimarike zawo kunye neemarike, kunye nendawo yokuhlala, kwaye, zihlala zihleli ngokwahlukeneyo kwiindawo zazo zeMedina kwaye zinemithetho yawo. KwiMedina, kulula kakhulu ukuba ilahlekile kuba i-morocco's ye-morocco, njengommiselo, ifana nesitrato esincinci, ke ukuba uza kuya apho, kungcono ukuthatha isikhokelo okanye ubonakale nam. Kodwa, enye indlela okanye enye, le ndawo ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kubakhenkethi. I-Medina Rabat ibekwe kumantla wesixeko. I-Medina ikhuselwe ludonga lwenqaba, oluza kuthandana neenkulungwane ezili-12. Ukutyelela i-medina yeRabat kuthetha ukuba yinxalenye yobomi obunengxaki nobusityebi bendawo - yonke into ekuhambeni, ingxolo kunye nezithuba. Apha, yonke into, njengoko yayikwiminyaka elikhulu, ubomi babonakala ngathi banomkhenkce. Ngaba loo nto, iphantse yangena kwezi zilali zimangalisayo.
I-Avenue Ibn Tumerte Avenue (Avenuve Ibn Toumerte)
Le yenye yezona zinto zibanzi zibanzi. Namhlanje, unokubona inani leehotele ezinobunewunewu, imivalo kunye neeresityu. Le yindawo enkulu yokuhamba, kwaye ubona kakhulu abakhenkethi abaninzi apha. Ewe, iindidi zivula i-chic!
Ibhotwa yasebukhosini ye-rabat (i-Royal Palace yeRabat)
Yiyo le indawo yokuhlala yaseMohammed Vi, iKumkani Morocco, kunye nomtsalane welizwe lonke. Namhlanje, ibhotwe lisonjululwe ngemicimbi yezopolitiko nezolawulo yesaphulelo. I-tyuty-ibali le-tyheli eline-tyheli elinetora kunye nophahla lwethayile kwi-medina. Ibhotwe kwisitayile seklasikhi yeklasi yakhiwa ngo-1864. I-MASAICFIC-DOSECES ehonjisiweyo yentsimbi eqingqiweyo phantsi kwe-arch enkulu ifumaneka. Iindonga ezimhlophe zekrisi. Kwindawo yebhotwe, iigadi zebhanana emithini yesundu yesundu kunye neHibiscus zityalwe, kwaye egadini ungawubona umthombo nejeets, ethathwa njengengcwele. Kwakhona kwintsimi kukho i-mosque al-fasa, apho inkosi ithandaza khona rhoqo ngolwesihlanu.
Inqaba Kasba Idayas (Kasbah ye-UDDAAS)
Isikhumbuzo soyilo lwe-Moorshin, inqaba yaseKasba udaiyi eyakhiwe phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-12, kodwa yabaluleka ngakumbi kwisixeko kuphela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-13 kuphela. Ekupheleni kwe-12 ngaphakathi kwethamsanqa portal labekwa ngemifanekiso yezilwanyana, efana kakhulu nepeyinti yeArabhu. Ngaphakathi, ungayibona i-nemaret ye-hassan 44 yeemitha ukuphakama, eyakhiwe ngamatye ebenzelwe ukwakhiwa kwe-mosque ngaphakathi kwinqaba. Kangangexesha elithile, inqaba yenzekile ukunqaba okugqibeleleyo, nasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-16 inkunzi yenqaba yakha yakha inqaba. Ukongeza, ngaphakathi kwinqaba kwaye unanamhla izakhiwo zokuhlala ezineendonga eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nendawo yokujonga i-tiction ejonge elwandle kumantla enqaba.
Mausoleum Yusuf Ibn Tashfin (Yussef Ben Tachfine)
I-Yusuf Ibn Ten tishfin - nguMarrawesh (1062) kunye nomphathi-mkhosi wokugqibela-kwinkosi ye-Almoraid Troops, oyoyiswa yi-Almoraivid Trohes, oyoyiswa yi-Algeria ukuya kwiSenegal. Kwakhona phakathi kwempumelelo yakhe, uloyiso lweNtshona Afrika. UYusuf wasweleka eneminyaka elikhulu malunga nekhulu leminyaka kwaye wangcwatywa kule masoleum. Ngendlela, iMasoleum yafunyanwa kuphela kwinkulungwane yama-20: izazinzulu zaseFrance zenza ifoto ye-therial kwaye zaphawulwa embindini weMarrakesh yikota enkulu ngaphandle kokungena. Yabizwa ngokuba yi-snog, udonga lwabetha kwaye lwalufumana kakhulu le ngcwaba leYusuf Ibn Tashfin. Kuyamangalisa ukuba kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi, akukho mntu wazama le ntsimi kwaye engazange. Kodwa namhlanje yindawo ehlonisiweyo, etsala abakhenkethi abaninzi minyaka le. Kukho i-mausoleum kwi-Avenue ye-Youssef Bessef eBen Tachfine.
Amabhodlo e-Yakaba al-Manur Mosque (amabhodlo e-Ya'kub Al-Manur Mosque)
Ibali le-tag (ukusuka apho kuphela amanxuwa ahlala khona namhlanje) umdla. Baqala ukwakha ngenkulungwane ye-12, kodwa bayakhiwa nguSultan Yub-Mansur. Wayecinga ukuba ukwakhiwa kommangaliso olandelayo wehlabathi - oyena mntu uphakamileyo kwihlabathi. Indawo yolwakhiwo lwexesha elizayo yahlukaniswa ngehektares-26 yeehektare, kodwa idome yayifanele ixhase iikholamu ezingama-400. I-mosque ecwangcisiweyo yayifanele ukulungiselela umkhosi omkhulu we-Sultan ukuze uthandaze. Izitebhisi zazikwangokwasekuqaleni - i-sultun yayiza kungena kwihashe lakhe kwiqonga lokunika imiyalelo ngamajoni. Nangona kunjalo, izicwangciso zobubele zazingazalelwanga ukuzaliseka. USatan wasweleka, kwaye waguquka. Ngapha koko, ngenkulungwane ye-18, iMorocco yayinenyikima enkulu, kwaye engafakwanga i-mosque yayifunwa kakhulu. Ngo-1934, umsebenzi wokubuyiselwa wenziwa. KwiMosque yi-mausoleum mohammed v kunye ne-khashan tower. Umbono yinto engaqhelekanga!