I-Savona ayisiyo yezibuko elikhulu leLigia, elikwiindawo ezinxweme zolwandle lwaseMeditera, kodwa nakwiziko eliphambili lezembali lezembali lezembali, eligcinile inani elikhulu lelifa elityebileyo.
Ukufika kwakhe kubudala bobhedu, ukumiselwa kukaSavo sasinda kakhulu kwinkulungwane yakhe. Kwanasekupheleni kwe-Er endala nesaziwa, esi sixeko salwa namaRoma, sikhusela inkululeko, silwela inyani ngelungelo lokubizwa ngokuba zezona zibuko zikhulu zommandla. KumaXesha Aphakathi, waguquka waba sekumbindi weengxabano ezixhobileyo, etshatyalaliswa ziingango ngenkulungwane yesi-7, ekhuphisana ngokuqinileyo ngenxa yenye inkoso kunye nokubuyisela kwakhona. Esi sixeko sabonisa ngokwenene ukunganyangeki kakuhle kwaye sigcina iinkumbulo kumhlaba wakhe malunga nengxaki yakhe, kodwa i-herch yadlula.
Ikratshi lokwenyani labemi kunye nophawu oluqhelekileyo lwe-savmon I-Fort Primpamar (Fordezza Del priamar), eyakhiwe yiGenoe ngenkulungwane ye-16 ukukhusela isixeko elwandle.
Kwiinkulungwane ezimbini kamva, wakhiwa kwakhona, waqiniswa ngakumbi. Ngexesha, ngexesha, ixabiso lazo elikhuselayo, inqaba yakhawuleza yaphinda yakhiwe ngokukhawuleza yaza yajika yaba entolongweni, ezindongeni zalo zaphela zonke i-Itali Union. Olona phawu lwabantu abadumileyo lwale ntolongo luthathwa njengeJuseppe Mazini, lwaphoswa emhadini ukuze ungachanekanga ngo-1831.
Kule mihla, awunakuhambahamba kuphela kumhlaba wenqaba, kodwa undwendwela indawo enye Imyuziyam ye-Archaeological okanye Umboniso wobugcisa . Abahambi abadiniweyo baya kunceda ukulungisa iqonga lokuzihlaziya kunye nendawo yokutyela epholileyo.
Imbali yokufunyanwa kweJografi enkulu inxibelelana neSixeko. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, eyona nto iphambili eyaziwayo yaseMelika - IChristopher Columbus -Uye ngqo apha, njengoko kungqinwe ngulondolozwe kwidolophu yaseValdada (iSavona, i-Valchada, ngeBelvedere 7), iNdlu yoYise woMhambi kunye neentsomi ezininzi. Kukholelwa ukuba eWalcade, uColumbus wayehlala malunga neminyaka eli-15, enokufundwa lixesha elibalulekileyo ukuze azukise le ndawo.
Ngohambo kunye nokufunyanwa, olunye uphawu lweSixeko luqhagamshelwe. Inqaba yenqaba ye-leon paskaldo .
Ewe kunjalo, ukusuka kumzuzu wokwakhiwa kwayo, oko kukuthi, ukusukela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-14, inqaba yenqaba yenqwanqwa kwaye iphinde yafunyanwa, nangona kunjalo, ngoku le gxuwa i-mashumi amabini anesimilo ibangela ukubonwa. Kwinqaba ephezulu yeTier kukho idesika yokujonga, ukuvumela abakhenkethi ukuba babala isixeko kwimbono yeliso lentaka. Kwakutya ukuze banikele ingqalelo yakho eludongeni lwesakhiwo, jonga ulwandle, unokubona umfanekiso oqhelekileyo kamama kaThixo, owenziwe ngo-1662 ngumfundi kaJana Lorenzo Bersodi - i-filippo Parodi.
Ukuqhelana neSixeko, kungekho tyala ungadlula kwicala lakhe Ikati Ingcwaba elibekwe kuye - I-Savonskaya Sicstinskaya Capella . Yakhiwa emva ngenkulungwane ye-15 ngokulandelelana kwePopu yaseRoma i-ICSta Iv, ingumntu ongummandla, kwaye igcina iziselo ezingcwatywayo zabazali bakhe abangomnye we-noctraider. Ke yona iKatancire uqobo, yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-17, yaza yabekwa tshintsho ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 (imeko ye-neurokko yakhiwa).
Eyona ndawo iphambili yale ndawo yifonti yenkulungwane ye-6 kunye neMarble igcinwe igcinwe kwinkulungwane ye-15. Ukongeza, imvakalelo engathandekiyo ekutyibilikeni zeendonga, eyenziwe ziinkosi zesikolo saseRoma kunye neGenoese, kwaye itsalela i-dilgrim ye-chishop octavian ukusuka nge-1119 ukuya kwi-1128. Ukuba ixesha liyavuma, qiniseka ukuba ujonge Imyuziyam-i-Ofisi kaNondyebo , vula ngecawa kunye nokubonelela ngethuba lokubona iindwendwe zayo ukubona ingqokelela ebaluleke kakhulu yezinto ezingcwele kunye nezinto zobugcisa.
Ukuhamba ngasesitratweni esembindini wedolophu yakudala - ngePaleocapa-akunakwenzeka ukuba unganikeli ingqalelo kwizakhiwo zakudala ezimnika umbala okhethekileyo. Ukuba ujikile kwisikwere obizwa ngokuba yiPiazza Sisto IV, Ungabona umbono wale savna - uLawulo lweSixeko lweSixeko kunye ne-sking rink, ngokwemvelo, ebusika.
Omnye umtsalane obalulekileyo ubandakanya isitrato saseSavna, nge-S. Maria Maggiore, esuka kwindawo esele ikhankanyiweyo. Kwindawo yayo onokuthi uyifumane ibhotwe I-Palazo Gavoti Kunye ne-pinoakotek yesibini (ipiazza chabrol 5) kwaye yakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-19 Ibhotwe le-bishop , kwaye cinga izakhiwo ezininzi ezinomdla nezingaqhelekanga kakhulu. Kodwa xa i-piya, iyimfuneko ukubona elinye ikratshi labahlali basekuhlaleni - I-Tower Brafutale (Torre del Bracale), eyakhiwe ziinkosi zaphakathi kwenye indawo ngenkulungwane ye-12.
Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo akunakwenzeka ukuba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wokuqhelana ngokupheleleyo nesixeko ngaphandle kokuzonwabisa ngokuzonwabisa ecaleni kwe-sevan egudnment kwaye ubuncinci iliso kwiliso lezibuko lalo.
Yiyo loo nto uSavona, nangona ingeyiyo eyona ndawo iphambili yabakhenkethi yase-Itali, imele indawo enomtsalane ngokwenene kungekuphela nje ngenxa yokuzihlaziya, kodwa kunye nokuhlola inkcubeko kunye nembali yokujonga inkcubeko kunye nembali yenkcubeko.