Ukuba intando ye-tite iya kuzisa i-Izmir kwaye ifuna ukudibana nesi sixeko kufutshane, ndifuna ukuthetha kancinci ngento onokuyibona nalapho ungaya khona.
Into yokuqala enokubangela ukuba ibuye emehlweni, le inqabile i-Izmir inqaba kaCadifekale, okuthetha inqaba yeVelvet. Yakhiwa nguLisach, owayengomnye wabangaphantsi kweAlexander Macedonia, kwinkulungwane yesine ye-BC kwaye wakhonza njengesakhiwo esikhulu kakhulu.
Imbali yakudala yeli nqaba inomdla kwaye iyahluka. Elinye lala mabali lithetha ukuba kumaRoma amakhulu atshutshiswa afe bakufa kwi-155 BC, i-bishop yasekhaya Polycarp, kodwa umlilo wawungazange achukumise inkolelo, emva koko wabhunga nje. Icawe ye-St. I-Polycard ithathwa ngumdala kumhlaba waseIzmir. Iindonga zale nqaba azibanga nazo iziganeko ezimbalwa kunye neemfazwe, enye eyenzekayo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu, emva koko i-cadiinkla ibanjiwe nguTamerlane. Ngenkulungwane ye-16, isixeko kunye nenqaba yoyiswa boyiswa ngamaTurkem. Ecaleni kwenqaba, amasalela eetandi zamanzi ahlala engulangweni, owakhiwa ngamaRoma kwaye kudala wasinika isixeko ngamanzi. Ngexesha lokuthintela okokuqala kumhlaba wenqaba, kwafunyanwa inani elikhulu elingaphantsi kobomi, kodwa kamva banyulwa yinkunkuma eyahlukeneyo. Kukho i-cadiinkla kunye necawa ye-St. Polycarp eKonak, Kadieselale.
Ixesha lika-Alexander Macecedky lubandakanya isikwere sentengiso sase-Adra, esikwikota ye-Namhy. Isikwere sentengiso sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi babahlali bamandulo smirns, apho izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zibekwe njengeepilisi zorhwebo. Nangona kunjalo, emva kwenyikima enkulu, zonke izakhiwo zatshatyalaliswa. Kwinkulungwane yesibini yexesha lethu, ngexesha lomlawuli waseRoma, uMarko wezakha ama-Adrellius Agora waye waphila. Ngexesha lokumbiwa kwesiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane edluleyo, imifanekiso emininzi kunye neziqwengana zemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yeCeres, Diana neNeptune yafunyanwa. Ngo-1996, ukumbiwa kwagqitywa kwakhona, kwaye ngokuyinxenye ukuqhubeka unanamhla. Ukundwendwela i-Agora Ungawabona amasango eSango, iikholamu ezigciniweyo zezakhiwo kunye neziqwenga zezinto eziqingqiweyo.
Qiniseka ukuba uza kutyelela isikwere esiphakathi se-Izmir, esibizwa ngokuba uKonak Maidani. Embindini wesikwere, kufakwe i-clock tower, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiKilesi Sat kwaye yenye yeempawu ze-Izmir. Yakhiwa ngaphezulu kweminyaka eliwaka eyadlulayo ngumyili we-Arching, iRaymond Chares Peres kwaye inemitha ezingama-25 ukuphakama. Iiwotshi ezihonjisayo inqaba yazisa uMlawuli waseJamani uWilhelm owesibini.
Indawo ithathelwa ingqalelo enye yeendawo eziphambili zabakhenkethi, kuba ukongeza ekuphumeni kwe-Izmir Bay, apho ezinye iindawo ezisezantsi zilapha, ezifana nemiboniso yezinto zakudala ze-Archaeological, ezinomboniso we-Argaeolotions. Kule migangatho mibini yemyuziyam, imithambo yamarble, i-Amphoras kunye neSarcophas, iglasi, ubhedu kunye ne-ceramics baboniswa. Apha ungabona imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ye-Artemis, iPompden, amazinyo eyenziwe nge-marble. Kufutshane nemyuziyam yezinto zakudala, ukwakhiwa kweMyuziyam ye-Ethnography kukho, apho imiboniso yasekhaya iboniswa, iikhaphethi, ilaphu, kunye nezixhobo zelizwe. Babuyisa kwangoko abangeneli kwikhemesti yakudala, i-typography kunye nezindlu ze-ottoman.
Kwisikwere kufutshane nendlu yerhuluneli kukho i-mosque ye-willing yeYala, oko kukuthi, "i" Anxweme ", eyakhiwe kwimali ye-Aisha Hanoene, Pasha ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo.
Kwaye nantsi imyuziyam yobugcisa obufanelekileyo, apho ukupeyinta kwale magcisa zeTurkey kunye neMyuziyam yoBugcisa boBugcisa bexesha elide kuboniswa. Njengoko ubona, le ndawo inomdla obanzi kuphela phakathi kwabakhenkethi, kodwa neendawo zalapha, ngoku ibihlala izele kwaye iphilile.
Kwiindwendwe zesixeko, ngakumbi inkolo yamaSilamsi, iya kuba nomdla ukutyelela elona xesha likhulu kunye nendala le-sursar, elakhelwe ngenkulungwane ye-16. Uyilo lolwakhiwo ngohlobo lweekholamu ezixhasa idome ye-mosque kunye ne-dood yedome ephambili, ibangela umdla.
Kukwakufanelekile ukutyelela enye yeendlela ezithandwayo zesixeko apho ipaki yenkcubeko kunye nokuzonwabisa. Apha kwisikwere malunga neehektare ezingamashumi amathathu, ii-tels kunye ne-telnes, i-Tennis, i-parachute kunye neephuli zibekwe. Kukho i-zoo encinci, i-archaeologicalyum yezinto zakudala kunye nemyuziyam yezolimo. Ungachitha ixesha lokuzonwabisa ngokundwendwela ithiyetha okanye i-cinema yehlobo, nangona kunjalo, i-themba lelo kwaye enye iya kuba seTurkey. Ukuba ufumana kwithuba ukusuka nge-20 ka-Agasti ukuya kuSeptemba 20, unokuba yindwendwe kwi-Izmir yeHlabathi ye-Izmir yeHlabathi, ebibanjwe minyaka le ngeli xesha lokukhula kwamashumi asibhozo. Apha, kunye neemveliso zayo, abameli abavela kwihlabathi liphela baphuma, ngoko ke banomdla kakhulu kwaye banxibe imeko yelizwe jikelele. Iziganeko ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko kunye neminyhadala zihlala zibanjwa epakini, ngakumbi ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kuba iindwendwe ezininzi zokutsala. Kwipaki ebekwe kwintsimi yepaki kunye neeresityu ezinokuba nexesha elimnandi, ezingcangcazelayo cuisine zesizwe kunye neziselo ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye iperile yepaki yenkcubeko kunye nokuzonwabisa ithathelwa ingqalelo ngokufanelekileyo ichibi lezinto eziphilayo nesiqithi. Ngamanani otyalo, ipaki ithathelwa ingqalelo yeyona ndawo iluhlaza esixekweni.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, kufanelekile ukutyelela ukuphakanyiswa komsesa, okwikota yamaJuda kwaye uqhagamshela izitrato ezisezantsi kunye nenqanaba elingaphezulu. Oku kuphakamisa kwakhiwa kwiminyaka elikhulu eyadlulayo nguNessim Levi, umYuda wasekhaya otyebileyo. Omnye wabanyulu, njengokwamaxesha okwakhiwa, usebenza ngokufumana i-steam. Ukuphakama kokuphakamisa ziimitha ezingama-51 kunye nendawo yokutyela ibekwe kwi-terrace ephezulu, apho unokufumana ixesha elimnandi kwaye uyamthanda ubuhle bobuhle obujikelezileyo.
Izindlu kwikota yamaYuda zabuyiselwa kwaye okwangoku zivele phambi kwabakhenkethi ngohlobo lwakhiwe ekuqaleni.
Ewe kunjalo, ezi ayizizo zonke iindawo eIzmir, ezinomdla wokundwendwela, kodwa kuluvo lwam abo babhala bakubon 'ukuba ndibhale kuqala kwasekuqaleni. Ndicinga ukuba akukho mntu uya kuzisola ngexesha elichithwe, kodwa uhlola ukubonwa kwe-Izmir, enye yezixeko zakudala nezintle zaseTurkey.