Xiamen, okanye, kungenjalo, i-xiamen zezona zibuko zikhulu kwiphondo laseTshayina laseFujian, ezikwiTaiwan Strait. Ibekwe kwiziqithi- phakathi kweQunzhou kunye neZhangzhou.
Le ndawo yenye yezona zinto zicocekileyo kwisicwangciso sendalo esingqongileyo kwiplanethi yethu. I-xiamen yinto kunye nesixeko - izibuko. Kule ndawo, ungajonga ubuhle bendalo - iintaba kunye nolwandle, ngaxeshanye nenani elikhulu lezakhiwo ezitsha. Ngexesha lolawulo lobukumkani, iSixeko esimangalisayo sedolophu yayiyindawo yokuqokelelwa kweepirates zalapha ekhaya. Kule mihla, i-xiamen yindawo yemali yasimahla. ISixeko siyazi njengenye yezona zinto ziphuhliswayo kuRhulumente. Xiamen ukusukela ngo-1979 ivulelekile kutyalo-mali lwangaphandle, apho kukho iindwendwe ezininzi esixekweni, kwaye abantu bomthonyama balapha ngamakhulu amathathu anamashumi amathandathu. IsiXeko sihlala ikakhulu ekuchitheni ishishini labakhenkethi. Xiamen - isixeko sesine elizweni.
Ubuhle bendalo, iimbono zaselwandle eziqaqambileyo zaselwandle, indawo yakudala yaselwandle, indawo yamaziko amandulo eyokunika isiXeko ukuba ibize enye yezona zilingo zazo kakhulu kwiVenkile yase China. I-Gulana Island yenye yezona ndawo zimangalisayo zeXiamen. Nantsi indawo Ilanga likhanyisiwe yintaba, igadi i-Howe, iGadi Shudjan kunye neMyuziyam yePiyano -Umtsalane kakhulu abakhenkethi. Emazantsi, ecaleni kweYunivesithi yaseXiamen, ibekwe Itempile yeMbali ne-Nunpopo . Ukongeza kwezi ndawo, kukho okungaphezulu Dimai, i-vanchen Kwaye abanye abaninzi.
I-Gulanu Island
I-Gulana Island inamakhulu amahlanu eemitha ububanzi, indawo yayo yentsimi - i-177 sq. Km. Km. Igama lakhe eliqhelekileyo yi "Igadi elwandle." Kukwakhona: "Island yePiano". Ekuqaleni, esi siqithi sabizwa ngokuba yi-Yuen Zhow di, kodwa ngexesha lobukumkani bemigodi awayenikwa elinye igama - geulan. Iguqulelwe oku kuthetha "amaza edrum". Umyili wesiqithi saseGulanu sisitayile sesiko lesiqhelo, nangona kunjalo, ikwangenisa izinto zempembelelo zentshona. Amashumi amabini anamawaka abantu bahlala esiqithini.
UGulanu sisiqithi somculo kunye nomtsalane wokhenketho odumileyo. Apha, nabani na othanda umculo uya kuba nakho ukufumana uvuyo lobuhle kwaye ujonge ngexesha elinye kwi-Wicker yendawo.
Ixesha elide, akukho mntu wayehlala kwesi siqithi. Ekupheleni kweMfazwe ye-Opium, umhlaba wesi siqithi wajika waba yimvume kawonke-wonke, e-England, e-United States, iJamani neJapan zahlulahlulwa zaba yimvume kawonke-wonke. Emva kokubonakala kwesiqithi senkolo yobuKristu, kwakukho nomculo odumileyo ngokubanzi ovela entshonalanga. Kwisiqithi saseGuliyania kukho amaziko anjalo njengoko Imyuziyam yeGunya kunye neMyuziyam yePiano . Zingaphezulu kweentsapho zakudala nezidumileyo ezibophelele ubomi babo nomculo. Aba bantu bahlala beqhuba iikonsathi, umculo ngowona msebenzi wabo uphambili.
Ukongeza kwinkcubeko yomculo ophuhlisiweyo, iGuliyania ikwabonelela ngokujonga okuhle kangaka njani Ilitye langa , Lowo lolona tyekele mhle nolukayo lwesona siqithi, Igadi injani, i-dragon yentloko enye.
Kwi Ilitye langa Ungayithanda imbonakalo entle yendalo. Xa undwendwela intaba yentaba, uya kuba nethuba lokuhoya bonke ubuhle besiqithi sikaGulani nangowona mzi we-xiamen. Le yokugqibela ngemoto ye-cable ixhuma kuyo Ipaki chin . Kukho apha Inyanga-ipaki , kwaye kuyo - Igadi i-Biainyoo, nendlu yamagorha Kunye nezinye iindawo.
Igadi injani.
Igadi yenye yenye into ephawuleyo yomhlaba. Intsimi yayo ingamashumi amathathu amawaka eemitha iimitha, egadini kukho umntu obhinqileyo we-jan kaJen Chin Gong, owayengumntu ongumntu onxulumana nabo.
I-dragon yentloko yentaba
I-Dragon Nentaba intaba, Hill Hill kunye neFlegi yeNtaba Ibekwe kumqolo kwesi siqithi. Idatha yentaba ijikeleze ulwandle oluvulekileyo, lugqunywe ziintyatyambo ezininzi ezintle kunye namafu amhlophe. Umoya kwindawo yengingqi ukwahlula-hlulwa ngokutsha nokucoceka. Indalo ejikeleze kwaye iintlobo ezijikelezileyo zinika umbono wokuhlala kwintsomi.
Ipaki-igadi Shudzhan
Le ndawo ityebile ngemibala emihle. Umoya wokutsalwa kunye nokuzola ulawula egadini. Iibhlorho ezingamashumi amane-ezine zakhiwe ngaphezulu kwamanzi. Tsala inqwelo moya enjalo I-Monkey Cave kunye neshumi elinambini le-labyrinthe " ukuba neendlela zokuqala nezingaqhelekanga. Kananjalo epakini ziipilisi ezintle.
Itempile yaseMzantsi Komo
Itempile esemazantsi ye-putoo yi-chiamen eyaziwayo. Ibekwe kumphezulu weVlao. Esi sakhiwo sasiphakanyisiwe ngexesha lobukhosi bengoma, kwaye ngexesha lolawulo lwendlu kaMing, umsebenzi wenziwa malunga nokwakhelwa kwakhona kwendawo. Ngo-1925, i-Buddhist Acty Minnan yasekwa kwitempile yase-Itolo, enkosi ekudumiseni itempile. Kuyo yonke imbali yetempile, uPuti yayilinani leendlela zokholo lwabaBuddha.
Eyona ndawo iphambili yezakhiwo zetempile I-Tianwan Hall, iHalload Hall, i-Daesbao Hall kunye ne-Pavilion Sutry Sutry . Phakathi kwezinye izinto, inani elikhulu lama-Buddha ligcinwe etempileni. Itempile inamaxesha amaninzi enkcubeko enamaxesha oqeqesho lwe-North Wei, Tang, ingoma, imizuzu, kunye ne-chin.
Igadi ye-botanical
EXiamen, igadi ye-botanical ikwindawo ephakathi yeSixeko, kumazantsi-empuma yepaki uYohane shan. Le gagdi yakhiwe kunyaka we-1960 ngokwesitayile sesibini saseTshayina. Ihlala intsimi yamashumi amabini eekhilomitha ezingamashumi amabini eekhilomitha, apha malunga nesigidi samakhulu asibhozo amawaka amawaka amawaka emithini akhula apha! Phakathi kwabo, abakhenkethi banokubhiyozela abameli behlabathi leFlora kunye ne-subcropics. Igadi ineminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithoba, phakathi kwayo - Isityalo seGadi saseTshayina, ihlathi le-bamboo, i-orchids igadi, iRosary enye.
Igadi enqabileyo yaseTshayina egcwele inani elikhulu lemithi eyahlukeneyo, inomdla kakhulu kwiindwendwe ezinje I-Mesequoia noGingko. . Ukongeza, apha ungabona amanzi, apho iVictoria iVictoria kunye ne-victoria enkulu kwaye inyibilika yamanzi - amagqabi ayo ngobunzima athelekiswa nobunzima bomntwana. Igadi ye-orchid iyabonakala apha ngeentlobo zeentlobo ze-chinese yasendle. Kukho phakathi kwabo baxabisekileyo nezityalo ezinqabileyo. Ukongeza kuyo yonke le nto, iGadi ye-Siamen Boculical ineendawo ezifanelekileyo zokuhombisa kunye neepilions ngokwakhiwa ngokungqinelana nesitayile semveli.