Isixeko saseSuphum likomkhulu laseAbkhazia. Kule ndawo, amaziko olawulo agxile, kunye nezenkcubeko kunye nenkcubeko. Nangona kunjalo, kwiindwendwe, iSukhum ikakhulu yindawo yokuhlala. Yintoni kanye kanye esi sixeko kukhethwa kwabantu abaninzi abafuna ukuphumla eAbkhazia - njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwiSukemin kwiShuhumi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiintlanganiso zeshishini.
USukhum unexesha elidlulileyo-elingaphezulu kwesibini elinesiqingatha seminyaka. Kukho umxube weenkcubeko zemveli - iAblozigov kunye ne-APSILOv - kunye nabantu ongabaziyo - amaRoma, amaByzwantines, amaGrike, amaGeks. Ngokuphathelene noku, i-capital iphindaphinde itshintshe igama: Aku, dizkriyaad, sebastopolis, eSuphum Kale.
Kweli nqaku, siqwalasele kuphela izinto ezimbalwa zeShuhumi, inani labo lilonke likhulu kangangokuba inkcazo ayihambelani kulo msebenzi kunye nomnqweno wombhali.
I-Abkhaz State Theatre. S. thanba
Ithiyetha iselunxwemeni, kwikona yesitrato sasePushkin kunye ne-Sukemi. Esi sakhiwo sinebali elixakekileyo kakhulu: Kule ndawo ukuba sele ikhona, ngo-1912 INDLELA ESINGQONGILEYO Ihotele, eyayineendawo ezingamashumi amathathu, kunye nethiyetha, yenzelwe amashumi amathathu anamashumi mathandathu anababukeli. La maziko mabini yayiyipropathi yeSokmsky Perchant Aloizi. Ihotele yayine-casino kunye neevenkile ezimbini, i-rinemouth iOlympia, inkonzo yemoto yerente, irestyu, ipaki encinci, nangaphezulu, indawo ye-rollerting. Emva koko, iholo yethiyetha laphinda labizwa ngegama lethiyetha yokuqala ye-Abkhazia, ihotele nayo yafumana igama elitsha - "Bzeber" (ngegama lomfula eAbkhazia). Zombini izakhiwo zitshatyalalisiwe ngomlilo ngo-1942- kwaye ngo-1952 babuyiselwa. Iholo labaphulaphuli, lenzelwe abantu abalishumi asixhenxe abantu, baxhotyisiwe ngonomathotholo, bonke bevelisa bonke baguqulelwa kwisiRashiya. Ithiyetha ye-Abkhaz ye-Abkhaz isusela ngo-1931. Kwi-themba lanamhlanje: "Isisu" nurdman, "UCyonin fireproof" k. Golliesspeare, "Iskaz" kunye nabanye abaninzi.
I-State Drama yethiyetha
Le thiyetha ikwi-lenin Avenue, 8. Ngo-1981 - isiXeko, i-State State ithimba yeqonga yaseRussia yavulwa esixekweni, yaye ngo-1990 iguqulwe yaba yithiyetha yaseRusma. Kweli ziko lenkcubeko, unethuba lokubona imisebenzi emininzi ngemisebenzi yeklasi, kunye nesoftware kwaye yale mihla. Ukongeza, kukho izigqibo zabantwana. Iholo yabaphulaphuli kwi-Statetha yeqonga lihlala abantu abangamakhulu amahlanu.
I-Avenue's Avenue
Isitalato esisesitratweni eSuphumi yi-vladislav Ardzinba ithemba. Omnye wawona bhadula uphambili kwesi sitrato ngulwakhiwo, wakhiwe nakwixesha laphambi kwexesha - uLawulo lweSixeko apho kukho iiwotshi zeNtlule ezinkulu ezinikezelwe yiSukemi Moosovet ngo-1950. Kancinci kunokubonwa kwinani lezikolo eziziisekondari 10, esele inesiqingatha senkulungwane. Kwangelo xesha, wabizwa ngokuba sisikolo saseGarsk.
I-Leon Avenue
Ithemba likaLeon lafumana igama lakhe ngokuhlonela i-Leon yesibini, owayengookumkani base-Abkhazia, owamisa i-Abkhazi Retiet State. Ngexesha leSoviet Union, ithemba labizwa ngokuba ngokwahlukileyo - isitrato seLenin.
Esona sitalato intle shumisi, kunjalo, i-ledon Avenue, eselwandle elwandle ukuya kwelona ntaba lihamba. Ukuqala kwesitalato-kufutshane nolwandle, kufutshane ne-URanD "eBrehalovka" - nantso abantu bendawo bahlala besela ikofu. Apha, emva kwendebe yesiselo esibonisa, unokufunda ngawo onke amarhe wedolophu. Hambani apha ziya kuxakeka kwaye zibe mnandi. Imithi yesundu ikhula esitratweni-fan kunye nemihla, kunye ne-Olendra. IZiko loLondolozo lweMyuziyam waseKhaya kunye nePhilishamonic zikwi-leon Aevenue. Okulandelayo yigadi ye-botanical. Ukuba uqhubeka, kwintaba ye-trapezium, ungaya kwi-nqunoke ye-nqunoke edumileyo. Kananjalo, esi sitrato saziwa ngokuba yindawo yokutyela yemveli "I-AKYAFIT" enezitya ze-cuisine yesizwe, ukwakhiwa kwe-rica ye-rica, eyona nto iphambili kwiZiko leShishini, kunye nayo yonke le nto yabahle Isitalato iMetropolitan.
IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali yeHlabathi ye-Abkhaz
IZiko loLondolozo lweNdalo sase-Abkhaz yeLore yasekwa ngo-1915. Ngexesha lokutyelela eli ziko, abakhenkethi banokusondela lokuqhelana nehlabathi lendalo, imbali kunye nobomi bekomkhulu kunye nelizwe lonke. Imyuziyam inemiboniso emininzi eyahlukileyo. Imyuziyam iquka amasebe anje ngendalo kunye nezinto zakudala, imbali yamaXesha akudala nelakudala, i-Ethnography kunye nembali yeli xesha kunye nembali yeli xesha kunye nembali yeli xesha kunye nembali yeli xesha nakwimali yexeshana kunye nembali yexeshana kunye nembali yeli xesha nakwimali. Imyuziyam iyafumaneka ngokutyelela yonke imihla ukusuka nge-10: 00 kuye ku-15: 00.
I-Shumbinment sukhumi
Inkangeleko ekhethekileyo yeSukemidi inyanzelekile ukuba inyanzeliswe iihotele ezincinci, iikofi kunye neendawo zokutyela, izindlu ezakhiwe ukusuka kwizitena zeVenetian, izindlu ezimhlophe, i-verandas. Le yindawo yokuhlangana edumileyo, abemi bendawo bayathanda ukuphumla apha, le yi-analogue ye-abkhazi ye-analon. Kude kubude be-SukHumky ye-Sukemky ithatha malunga neekhilomitha ezimbini.
I-Sukhumsk Torress
Inqaba yaseSukemy yamiswa ngamaRoma ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yesibini yexesha lethu. Esi sesona sikhumbuzo sikhulu kuRhulumente. I-Sukhumi Torress izihlandlo ezininzi zembali yakhe yayiswa intshabalalo kunye nokuhlengahlengisa umsebenzi. Udonga lwalushiya elunxwemeni lwawa emanzini aselwandle, nangona kunjalo, ngonyaka we-1724, inqaba yaseTurkey ye-sukhum - uKale wamiselwa kumabhodlo ayo. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithathu, i-SUKHUSKAYA inqaba yaqala ukudlala indima yokuhlala kweKechbian Chachba, eyathi kamva - emva kwe-1808 - yabulala abacebisi - iTurkophiles. Ingcwaba le-kelsebia chacha likufuphi nenqaba. Ekupheleni kwemfazwe yaseRussia, inqaba ehamba phantsi kolawulo lwabantu baseRussia, emva koko waguqukela entolongweni ngenxa yezopolitiko agwetywe. Kule mihla, inqaba yaseSukhumskiy sisikhumbuzo sezinto zakudala sisikhumbuzo sezinto zakudala, i-Archaeological Lentswane yenziwa apha-ukusuka ngo-1952 ukuya kunyaka.
Intaba i-Trapezium
Intaba i-Trapezium (okanye isoftware - i-abkhaz khathua) inebali elinomdla kakhulu. Inzululwazi edumileyo, uMlawuli weKlinikhi yeMoscow-Unjingalwazi A. Ostrumov-uthenge indawo encinci yentaba ngo-1880 - kuba wamangaliswa bubuhle bezi ndawo. Wadala igadi enkulu kunye nendlu yekhaya. Ngo-1901, unyaka kufutshane ne-compder endala yenkuni yazakhela i-Footter entsha-litye-apha kwalo nyaka batyelele iAcela .Whekhov.