Isixeko sesibini ngobukhulu i-United Kingdom. Isixeko esinembali esisityebi, kuba iindawo zokuhlala zokuqala zivela apha ngaphezulu kweminyaka eliwaka eyadlulayo. Kwaye yonke le nto sisixeko esihle saseBirmingham. Umtsalane weSixeko uvumele abakhenkethi abanomdla kakhulu kwaye banolwazi lokuchitha ixesha, imiboniso ndwendwela, iimyuziyam kunye nezinye izakhiwo zoyilo zeSixeko. Nazi ezinye iindawo ezifanele ukutyelelwa ngokufika eBirmingham.
IZiko lobuGcisa boBugcisa (i-Barber iZiko lobuGcisa). Kumhlaba wedolophu yabafundi eBirmingham, igumbi elikhethekileyo likhona, elibonisa igalari yobugcisa, evulelekileyo kutyelelo lwabakhenkethi. URobert Atkinson waphuhlisa iprojekthi yokwakha ngo-1930. Esi sakhiwo sasingowokuqala uhlobo lwayo, apho ubugcisa baseBritani baqala ukufundwa. Ekuqaleni, i-paint yount yemyuziyam yayinguWilliam Henry Barber, kodwa emva kwencindi yakhe, umyuziyam waqalisa ukumxhasa. Namhlanje, iZiko linengqokelela enkulu kakhulu, phakathi kweyona ndlela inkulu yengqokelela ye-JJES yehlabathi, phakathi kwemali eyahlukileyo ye-Roman ne-Byzantine, kunye nemincili. Kwaye oku, ukungathethi ingqokelela yemifanekiso kaClaude Monet, Auguste Roden, Vincent Van Gogh, pablo Picasso, i-Rembrandt kunye nabanye abaninzi. Namhlanje, eli lifa lenkcubeko nembali ayisiyi-Birmingham, kodwa ne-UK.
I-St. Philip's Cathedral Caredral (Cat'Shidral's Catreral). Ikati yekati ayisiyo kuphela i-catalican ye-Anglican, kodwa nange-bishop kabhishophu bishopham. Emva kokuba icawe yaseSt. UMartin wayeka ukubamba iindawo zamarhamente, icawe yagqiba kwelokuba yenze kufutshane. Ngo-1711, ubume becawa baqala, kwaye emva kokuba isixeko saqala ukukhula, ngo-1905 icawe yayimiselwa kwiziko lolawulo.
Kwaye, ngaphandle kwento yokuba ngexesha lemfazwe yehlabathi yesibini, inkwenkwana yavutha, ezona zinto zixabisekileyo zakhutshwa kwicawa, kwaye emva kokwahluka kwakhona, zabuya umva. Ukwakhiwa kwecawa intle kakhulu, inomzimba wakudala, olondolozwe ukususela ngo-1715, kunye nekwayala yabantwana.
I-Birmingham Birminghamyedi (Birmingham Botanical Gardical). Igadi ye-botanical ayikho kude neziko, kwindawo yase-Edgaston kwaye ifumana iindwendwe mihla le, ngaphandle kweKrisimesi. Igadi yavula iminyango yayo ngo-1829, kodwa namhlanje yonke into itshintshile apha engcambu. Namhlanje kukho iindawo eziluhlaza ezine, phambi kokuba ziluhlaza amalewa emgceni emihle kunye nezihlahla. Izityalo ezitshisayo ziyakhula kwindawo yokuqala eluhlaza, i-microclue yabo yabo.
Kwisibini - izityalo zemozulu yenzululwazi, kwesithathu - kunye ne-meditera, kwisine - izityalo ezizomisa izithili zomhlaba ezomileyo. Igadi ye-botanical ifana nepaki yeVictoria eVictoria, malunga neehektare ezi-6. Kuba abakhenkethi bayamangalisa into yokuba igadi ye-botanical ilungile embindini weBirmingham. Kuwo wonke umntu ohlala ungaphezulu kwamawaka asixhenxe eendidi, ezona zidala ziyi-juniper yaseTshayina, ebiyiminyaka engama-250. Kule myezo imangalisayo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka zihlala, kuzo ziphambili. Le yindawo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabakhenkethi, kuba ngamanye amaxesha ufuna nje ukonwabela ubuhle bendalo besiXeko, kwaye uphumle kumatye amatye nakwizakhiwo.
I-botanical igadi yobusika (i-botanic) ye-botanic). Igadi ye-botanical ikwindawo enye neBirmingham Birmingham Birmingham, kodwa yeyokweyunivesithi yaseBirmingham. Lo myezo ngumdla owodwa wesayensi kwaye uphantsi koKhuseleko lukaRhulumente. Igadi, indawo emalunga nama-28 amawaka eemitha zomthamo, luhlobo lwegadi yeVeminali, ephantse ilahlekile emhlabeni. Esi sakhiwo sakhiwa ngo-1903, kwaye emva kokusweleka komnini, watshintshelwa kwiZiko. Akuzange kube kudala, i-villa yahlaziywa kwaye ivulelekile kwiindwendwe.
Le ndawo intle kakhulu yokutyelela usapho lonke, kuba kukho iivenkile ze-souverir, ikhefi kunye negalari encinci. Emyezweni kukho ihlathi, kwintsimi onokuthi uyilonge ngayo. Abakhenkethi bavuyela indlu entle ye-orchids, kunye ne-greenhois. Ihlala iqaqambi kwaye inemibala apha, kuba izityalo kunye nezihlahla ziphantse zatyatyamba.
I-Aston Hall (i-Aston Hall). Ukwakhiwa kwe-Aston Hall kwaqala ngo-1618, kwaye yaqhubeka iminyaka eli-17. Ngo-1643, emva kohlaselo lwemikhosi yepalamente, isakhiwo sabandezeleka kakhulu, kwaye sonakalisa kakhulu apha sisabonakala. Ekuqaleni, isakhiwo sasingabanini seSir Thomas Holt, kwaye ukuhlaliswa kwesakhiwo kwathengiswa nguJames Watta omncinci.
Emva kokuba efumene inkampani yabucala, kodwa ngokunxulumene nobunzima bezemali, kwathengiswa kwiZiko le-Birmingham.
Namhlanje, iholo ye-Aston yimyuziyam epheleleyo. Ngo-1878, ingqokelela yemisebenzi ye-ART yathuthwa apha, kunye nemyuziyam yendawo efudukele apha. Ngo-1930, esi sakhiwo sahlaziywa saza saguquka saguquka saba yimyuziyam epheleleyo, apho abakhenkethi banokubona izinto zefanitshala, amaphepha, eminye imifanekiso yelo xesha, kunye nokonwabela umoya wenkulungwane ye-17. Ukongeza, iholo ye-Aston iphantsi koKhuseleko lukaRhulumente kwaye yinto yelifa lenkcubeko nenkcubeko.
Isitalato somqolo (umqolo we-colmore). Esona sitalato i-Birmingham, itsala inani elikhulu labakhenkethi minyaka le.
Ngenkulungwane ye-18, le ndawo yaqala ukwenziwa apha, ngo-178 icawa yeSt. Philip yakhiwa apha, kwaye emva kwezakhiwo zokuhlala zakhiwa ngenyameko. Isitrato sabizwa emva kombala wosapho odumileyo. Abakhenkethi banomdla kakhulu ekuhambeni esitratweni, kuba ekuqaleni zonke izindlu zakhiwe kwisitayile se-grigorian, kwaye nge-1840 babekha yakhiwa kwisitayile soVictoria. Emva kweMfazwe YesiBini yeHlabathi yehlabathi ndandiswa ngokunxibelelene nenkqubo entsha yothutho, kwaye okwangoku esitratweni ikuvumela ukuba wonwabe kwi-Atmostory yenkulungwane ye-19 esisinda apha.
Ikati ye-St. Chad (Cape ka-St Chad). Ikati ye-St. Chad yikati yamaRoma Katolika yamaRoma Katolika, eyakhiwe ngo-1534. Imeko yecashike yecawa efunyenwe ngo-1852. Inxalenye yeCawa eyayihluphekelwa ngexesha lemfazwe, kodwa phantse icawe iphela igcinwe kude kube semini yangoku ePrisstine. Okwangoku, icawe iyinxalenye yelifa lembali elibalulekileyo. Abakhenkethi beza kutyelela ibandla, njengoko lidala kakhulu.