Idolophu yaseVetyrad ijikelezwe ziintaba ezivela kuwo onke amacala. Ukusuka eSofia ukuya kwiVelingrad - 135 km. Sele kwinkulungwane yesi-5 yeXesha lethu, amaTracia ahlala kulo mmandla, emva koko iiSlavs zalungiswa kwaye zamva kwexesha leeBulgaria. I-velingrad ihambo incinci, kwaye wavela ngokusemthethweni xa ezintathu ezikufuphi zadityaniswa, ngo-1948.
Irejista ithandwa kakhulu, njengoko ineemeko ezintle zendalo, kwaye imeko ye-alpine smozulu ayichaphazelekanga yimeko yempilo. Indawo ayisebenzi kwabo bathanda ubushushu-ehlobo kukho ipholile, kodwa akubandanga ebusika. Uninzi lwemimoya incinci apha, intle kakhulu, kwaye iibhulukhwe ezikhanyayo zibizwa ngokuba "ngumoya omhlophe".
Kukho imithombo yezimbiwa apho baphathwa gadalala. Baphatha yonke into enokunyangwa. Yiyo loo nto, i-velingrad -typical yobutsha yendawo yokuhlala, kunye neehotele ezininzi, ii-cottages, iivenkile zokutyela kunye nee-SPA ze-SPA.
Kwabo bazama ukufumana ubutyebi nangokomoya, kukho iindawo ezinomdla esixekweni. Apha, umzekelo, yintoni:
Imbali yeMbali
Imyuziyam yaseka iminyaka emine emva kokubhengezwa kweVetyrad esixekweni. Inokufumaneka kwindawo yaseKamenitsa, ecaleni kwetempile kathathu. Imyuziyam inesiseko esisigxina: Umboniso "ukupeyinta amaqanda e-Ista", ukuqokelelwa kwe-Ethifitic "kunye nomboniso wesikhumbuzo" kunye ne-Bulgaria yentshukumo ye-Bulgaria kwi-Anti-staltist yentshukumo ye-Bustiman e-Anti-starcist kwi-vela-staltist yentshukumo ye-Bussist Anti-starcist yentshukumo ye-Bulgaria. Ngendlela, iilali ezintathu (omnye wazo ezelwe kwaye wahlala), bamanyala evenkileni bezukisa iqhawe (laza labiza umzi, ngembeko kuye. Kunye nemyuziyam ikwindlu yakhe. Ngokuphatheni amaqanda ase-Ista, yeyona balkan enkulu enjalo. Amaqanda apeyintiwe, onomdla, eWax kunye nePhatha yindlela yemveli yale ndawo. Kodwa lo mboniso ubhengeza amaqanda ahamba ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwimpuma nakwintloko Yurophu. Kwaye eyona nto ibalulekileyo yenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukucinga, ngaphambi kwe-Ista-kukho iiklasi ezinamandla kwiqanda elahlukileyo.
"Iintaba ezinomoya eziphedlelekileyo" - Umboniso onesinxibo samaqela ahlukeneyo enkolo-amaSilamsi, amaSilamsi, i-Arumuunov, bonke abahlala kwiSithili seChepinsky (i-velingrad).
Ewe, iintshaba ezimbalwa zithetha ngembali yeSixeko, zininzi iifoto zakudala, amaxwebhu kunye nezinye ngenkulungwane ye-18 ukuya kuthi ga ngalo mhla.
Kukwakho igumbi elinomboniso wobomi bukaNikolai Gayurova, imvumi ye-opera eyazalelwa kwesi sixeko. Kwimyuziyam - impahla yakho, ifoto kunye namaxwebhu, kunye nezixhobo awayenxiba kwimveliso yakhe kunye neerekhodi zelizwi lomculi. Lo mboniso, ngendlela, ayihlali, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ihamba uye kwezinye iimyuziyam zelizwe, njengoko inomdla omkhulu phakathi kwabahlali bendawo.
Umqolomba webepenitsa
Lo mqolomba ubekwe malunga ne-12 km ukusuka eVelingrad, kwicandelo lasentshona leentaba zaseRhodopia. Umqolomba unzulu, ngaphezu kweemitha enye kunye neziqingatha, kunye namanqanaba amathathu. Kwinqanaba elisezantsi, umlambo ongaphantsi komhlaba, amachibi akwimigangatho emibini, ukuba ivimba amachibi amane, ukuba kuphela ezimbini anokubonwa esitratweni), kumgangatho wesithathu ngaphandle kwamachibi, kodwa akukho zitshiluli Pha. Umqolomba ubushushu obufanelekileyo, iqondo lobushushu ligcinwa kwindawo eyi-10 degrees.
Ewe kunjalo, umqolomba "oblasan" kunye ne-staelagites kunye ne-stalagmites kunye nezinye ii-icicles zelitye. Yonke le nto ibukeka intle kakhulu kwaye ingaqhelekanga. Kule mqolombeni, iidipozithi zeeperile zazifunyanisiwe, eziboniswe ngoku kwimyuziyam yeSayensi yeNdalo kwiSofia. Kwaye kule nto ikhula ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukuchaneka, ke kukho iintlobo ezingama-24 zazo, kweli hlathifu litye. Iindidi ezintandathu zeTroglobionat - ukuba uthetha, izilwanyana, ziphila kuphela kwimiqolomba enjalo. Endongeni ungayibona iimpuku eziguqukayo, ezikulo mqolomba wee-6 ezahlukeneyo.
Umqolomba ufunda iqonga ukusukela kwinkulungwane yama-30 kwinkulungwane edluleyo, waze wenza uluntu olukhethekileyo lokufunda kwidolophu enkulu. Kuyinyani, uphando lweGrotto lwenziwa malunga nokuphazamiseka okukhulu. Namhlanje, abakhenkethi sele bevunyelwe ukuba banyukele emqolombeni, kwaye ngenene, le ndawo kudala yayingumtsalane wendalo odumileyo. Ngendlela, amaqela abantu abangaphezu kwe-10, abanakufakwa emqolombeni. Kwaye kunye nenye kuphela ngesikhokelo esingqina ngazo izitrato.
Amabhodlo e-tyress chainsin
Le nqaba incinci iphinde yahlala phantsi dorkivo (eyi-14 km ukusuka eVelingrad). Kukho inqaba yokuphakama ngendlela ye-cone eqinile kwiimitha ezili-1136 ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lolwandle. Izazinzulu ziqinisekisa ukuba inqaba yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-11-16. Kwimbuyekezo yezinto zakudala kule ntaba ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-70s, inzululwazi yaseSoviet yathatha inxaxheba, eyayiza kumkhuthaza amacwecwe kwi-Peters Petersburg.
Ke yona inqaba, kucingelwa ukuba intsapho yozuko lwase-Alexx wayehlala apho, uCeet waseBulgaria, olawula ukuphela kwenkulungwane ye-12 nekuqala yenkulungwane ye-12. Kukho intsomi yokuba uAlexy angenise iqabane lakhe elincinci kwinqaba emva komtshato, kwaye wayechukumisekile ziimbono zonyaka ovuthuzayo ophakamileyo, owakhwaza ukuba kuya kubakho ingcwaba eliphakamileyo. Ngolwimi lwakhe wancuma, kwaye akukho mntu wayengamqondanga, kodwa ekubeni basikelelwa, bekholelwa ukuba uMzalwana ubonakalise ukuba uyazonwabisa. Kodwa amazwi entombazana yayiprofeta, yaye kungekudala wagula waza wafa, kwaye kwinqaku lakhe lokuzibulala wacela ukuba angcwatywe ngaphezulu. Ukubulawa kukaKumkani, ukumkani ukumkani washukumisa i-melnik. Ke, inqaba yahlala yashiya kwaye yakhawuleza yajika yaba ngamabhodlo. Kwaye wonke umntu uza apha ukuze avume izimvo namatye amandulo.
Icawe ye-St
Enye yeecawa zakudala ezikhoyo ze-Orthodox zeSixeko. Ngendlela, icawe yakhiwa ukuze isondele ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni (kwaye kwakungekho festile okanye), kuba abasemagunyeni baseTurkey babengavunyelwa ukuba bakhe iitempile. Nangona kunjalo, xa le mithetho yobudenge iphelile ukwenza, icawe yandiswa, yasasazeka, yegxotha, ibuyiselwe kwaye ivumela uphahla ngeefestile. Ngenkulungwane ye-19, ibandla lagqitywa kwagqitywa kwelokuba liphakamise inqanaba elitsha kwaye apha ngo-1816 esi sicwangciso senziwa. Kwakhona, ngokwemithetho yaseTurkey, akunakwenzeka ukuba afake intsimbi yentsimbi, kwaye yakwazi ukuyibeka kwindibano engama-60 kuphela kamva. Ewe, loo nto iveranda yongezwe, kwaye kolunye ubuhle. Ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ngaphandle kwecawe kulungile kakhulu, qiniseka ukuba uza kutyelela.