Xa kufikwa eBulgaria, wonke umntu ukhumbula iiholide ezintle zaselwandle kwaye zonke iintlobo zokuzonwabisa ezinxulumene ne-Bulgaria zinebali elinomdla elihamba nzulu kwiinkulungwane, kwaye lityelele isixeko saseVeliko-Tarnovo, ikomkhulu lakudala yeBulgaria, njengoko kungenakwenzeka ukuba ikubonise oku. Idolophu encinci kwimimandla yasemantla esezantsi kweBalkan inenani elikhulu lokuphefumla, okutsala inani elikhulu labakhenkethi kunye nonyaka ngamnye umjelo onyukayo kwaye unyuke. Oku ngokuchanekileyo nale ndawo kunye neendawo ezifanelekileyo ukubona kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngezantsi.
Qala uhlolo lolona lungelo kwidolophu yakudala, eyavela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-11, kwaye nokuba akasifikeleli kwifom ye-pristine, kusekho ukulondolozwa kwelo xesha. Idolophu yakudala inezinto ezinomdla kakhulu ezitsala iifoto, amagcisa, kunye neengcambu zakho zonke ezintle. I-pecaliarity ilele kwinto yokuba izakhiwo ezindala zale dolophu zixhonywe kumlambo iYantra, edala imbonakalo yePanomini eyahlukileyo. Ikwidolophu yakudala yezakhiwo ezidalwe yi-Bulgaria ye-Bulgaria yenkulungwane ye-19 nikola fichev, kubandakanya umsebenzi wakhe obalaseleyo - Icawe yaseSt. I-Elena.
Ikwamdala I-Turkish Consiak Apho amapolisa alawulwa khona ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, kwaye ngoku esi sakhiwo sesomyuziyam welizwe. Idume ngokuba yisakhiwo kungekuphela nje njengobugcisa boyilo, kodwa nangesibakala sokuba kunjalo, ukuba uMgaqo-siseko wokuqala weBulgaria wokuqala waphuhliswa.
Ukufika kwedolophu yakudala, awuyi kudlula ngesitrato esikhulu ngegama lalaseRussia Vladimirovich Gurko, wakha ngenkulungwane ye-18 kwaye wagcinwa phantse engaguqukanga. Kuku sesi sitrato ukuba kukho inani elikhulu leevenkile ze-souverir, oomasifundisane bobugcisa, iivenkile zokutyela kunye neekhefe.
Ngokubanzi, njengoko sele kubhaliwe apha ngasentla, eVeliko Teliko kunye nendawo ekuhlala kuyo inani elikhulu lezinto kwaye nganye yazo ifanelekile kwinqaku elahlukileyo, ngoko ke baqhuba abanye, uninzi lwabo lubalulekile kubo
Icawe yabathengisi abangamashumi amane ade. Enye yeetempile zakudala kwaye ezintle kakhulu zomzi. Ukwakhiwa kwetempile kwaqala ngenkulungwane ye-12 kwi-Asensky Denasty, kwaye kugwetywa ziintsomi kunye nogcino lwababhali-mbali, ekuqaleni kwaba yinxalenye yemonastery ". Awu, kodwa okwangoku akukho nto iseleyo kwimonimatery, ngaphandle kwetempile, yonke into yatshabalaliswa ngexesha laxa uVeliko Teliko wayephantsi kweeTurks. Ngumngcwabo wabalawuli abaninzi baseBulgaria, phakathi koo: ivan Asen II, ST. Savva, Kalian nabanye.
I-Tsarered Tsurets. Yakhelwe ezintabeni zegama elinye, ngaphakathi kwele nkulungwane, yaya kuthi ga ngoku, kwele nkulungwane inkulu, yayihlala kookumkani baseBulgaria kunye nobungangamsha, kuba ngeli xesha isixeko sasiyimali eyingxondorha. Ngexesha lokuhlala kumhlaba woBukhosi base-Ottoman, inqaba iye yabandezeleka kakhulu ngenxa yeemfazwe, kodwa ukusuka phakathi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela ukubuyiselwa kwayo kwaqala, kude kube namhlanje.
Ngeengokuhlwa, kufutshane nenqaba, umboniso womboniso owodwa uyadlula, obonisa ibali leBulgaria njengombuso kwimifanekiso.
I-Kilifarev ye-kilifarev. Ibekwe kwiikhilomitha ezili-12 ukusuka esixekweni, kufutshane nelali yegama elinye, kwiibhanki zeBelitsa. Ibali Lakhe likhokelela phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-14 kwaye ngaloo mihla yayiyenye yezona ndawo zinkulu zoncwadi kunye nemfundo. Kanye njengokuba imiqobo eyadlulayo yayekiswa kwintshabalalo ephangiweyo kunye nenxalenye yecala lamaTurkey yamaTurkey kwaye wabuyiselwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-18, kude kakhulu kwindawo yayo yembali.
I-Arbanisi. Ilali yentaba, ethathwa njengelitye lesikhumbuzo lwenkcubeko nembali yaseBulgaria. Indawo yokuhlala yasekwa kwinkulungwane ye-12 ngaba baseAlbania babona ukusuka e-Epirus esemazantsi ngamaTurks ukuze bavukele kwaye bavukelwe. Ekuqaleni, bekukho iinyawo zabalimi kunye nabalimi, kodwa ngenkulungwane ye-17 yajika yaba sisiseko esikhulu sokuthenga salo mmandla, kwakuqwalaselwa uBukhosi baseTurkey. Kwakungelo xesha apho izindlu ezityebileyo zabarhwebi zaqala ukwakhiwa, kukho into ekhumbuza iinqaba ezincinci ezihonjiswe nge-stucco kunye ne-fucvings. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kuphela izindlu ezingama-80 zigcinwe, ezinye zazo izikhumbuzo zoyilo.
EArabasi, kukho iicawe ezi-5 zeminyaka emi-5 yokwakha, enkosi apho kunokwenzeka njani ukuba ulwakhiwo lwezikolo zamaKristu luye lwavela njani.
Icawe ye-DMMMMY SOLOUNSKY. Icawa endala eVeliko Tarnovo. Iindonga zayo zaqala ukuphela kwenkulungwane ye-12 kwithambeka yentaba yeTapezitz, emva koko kwakhiwa iimonki zeshumi elinantathu kwaye zatshabalaliswa, kodwa nenyikima . Kwinkulungwane ye-15, eyayiselweyo eyakhiwe kwisiseko setempile endala, kodwa ngo-1913 waqulunqwa yikamva langaphambili, okwesihlandlo sesihlandlo senkulungwane ephelileyo kwimizobo kunye nemizobo ifunyenwe ngexesha lokumbiwa kwezinto zakudala.
Ndikholelwe, yinxalenye encinci yembali yembali enkulu yeTatari, kwaye ikwangokwemvelo, kwaye ininzi kakhulu.
I-Momin-spaok roll. Ukuze ichaneke ngakumbi, yonke i-cascade yonke yemijengu yamanzi ibekwe kwi-yemen canyon kwaye inomhlaba owahlukileyo, ofana neCanyon enkulu eUnited States. Kwezinye iindawo, ukuphakama kwamatye kufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-90, kwaye iRosica Nigo Migovada River iqhubeke ezantsi. Ilungelo lithathelwa ingqalelo enye yeendawo ezintle eBulgaria kwaye uthande i-ecotoists ezininzi.
I-WaterAPUP KI BUNAR. I-oasis apho ukuqaqamba kwayo kunye neyantlukwano yendalo yaseBulgaria iyavula. I-14 km ukusuka kwiVeliko Tarnovo. Unokufumana zombini ngebhasi, kwimoto eqeshisiweyo, kunye neteksi, indawo elungileyo yokupaka ibekwe kufutshane namanzi. Umhlaba wokuwa kwamanzi ubiyelwe ngamawaiFiffs onesityalo esibuhlungu, esenza isangqa esipheleleyo, kwaye embindini wayo yonke le nto ikhuselweyo amanzi amdaka ahamba ukusuka kwiimitha ezingama-30, ahlulwe ngamatye ane-velides abe ngumgangatho othulu. Le yindawo endiyithandayo yokuphumla kwabakhenkethi nabakhenkethi.
Njengoko ubona, iVeliko-Tarnovo, le yindawo onokuyityelelayo kwaye uyifunayo, ngelixa unesithukuthezi apha ayiyi kuba ichanekile.