Enye iminyaka engama-300 eyadlulayo kwindawo apho i-Bashkir Vollagi yaseBahkir yaseChelyabi yayiyindawo eyakhiwa ngaphambili, kwakhiwa inqaba. Ewe, kwenye indawo ukuya kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, idolophu ekhule kuyo le nkululeko ihamba kancinci yaba yeyona ndawo iphumelele kwi-rysib yonke. Emva koko i-chelyabinsk iphuhlisiwe kwaye iphumelele ngempumelelo kwixesha laseSoviet kwaye yajika yaba yintliziyo yeli shishini. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sixeko sisabonelela kwihlabathi liphela ngentsimbi engenasitali kunye ne-zinc, oomatshini kunye neetreyini, kunye ne-jokes, kunye nobuqili bendalo, kwaye belukhuni imeko enkulu yendalo. Elinye lamagorha aphambili kwimbali yamva nje yesiXeko ithathelwa ingqalelo, mhlawumbi oyena mntu udumileyo we-chelyheinsk, kodwa nangona kunjalo zininzi izikhumbuzo zoyilo, i-Arbati yabo yabakhenkethi kunye nayo yonke imigangatho yehlabathi. Ewe, kumacala onke iSixeko sijikeleze amahlathi amagqabantshintshi amnandi.
Umtsalane wokuqala wedolophu - i-12 yemitha yelitye lesikhumbuzo "Thetha malunga ne-Urals" Uya kubona kwangoko emva kokufika kwindawo yesikhululo. Lilitye elinde, likhutshiwe yibhloko enye. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, eli likhadi leshishini leChelyabinsk kunye nomfanekiso oqhelekileyo wobutyebi namandla eentaba ze-Ural. Kuzo zonke iincwadi ezikhokelayo zesixeko, kuchaziwe ukuba umbono wokudala ityeni eliphambili lesixeko saseVitaly Zykov ngokungathandabuzekiyo kwiglasi ye-PALVEV malunga nesityebi esikhulu esizaliswe ngobutyebi be-bive. Kodwa enyanisweni, ekuqokeleleni imisebenzi ye-Bazhov, akukho ntsomi injalo. Kodwa ke, kukho, nangona kunjalo, i-bashkir yamandulo ye-bashkir, ixelela nge-Ural-bogatyyr. Ukongeza, ezi ndawo, okanye endaweni yoko, kudala kwabizwa ngokuba yibhanti yasemhlabeni. Ke umfanekiso oqingqiweyo oqingqiweyo 'wembonakalo ye-Ural "unokugqalwa njengophawu lokomoya lwee-Urals.
Enye yezona ndawo ziphambili zeso sixeko yindawo yenguquko, ethi, ngokomgaqo, ide yenzeke nje esemazantsi kwaye yayiyindawo enqwenelekayo, kuba bekukho indawo emnandi kakhulu, kuba umtsalane kunye nentolongo . Ewe, ngoku isikwere esiphambili seSixeko singqongqo kwaye siqinile, kuwo onke amacala ngezinto ezijikelezileyo zoyilo lwe-stalinist. Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo weLenin yinqaba phezu kwesikwere, kwaye kukho isikwere esikhulu esinomthombo omnandi omnandi malunga nayo. Kwisikwere apho kukho i-alley entle kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo kukho abathandi, nabahlobo kunye nokuqhelana nje. Ewe kunjalo, yonke imicimbi ephambili kwiSixeko saseChelyabinsk idlula kwisikwere senguquko, kulungile, ebusika kukho idolophu yasemkhenkceni apha kwaye umthi ophambili weSixeko ufakwe.
Ukuhamba ecaleni kwenguquko, unokutshintshela kwindawo yokuguqula indawo kwindawo yendawo, apho n
Inzala ye-arabius yisakhiwo esijikelezileyo seqonga lemidlalo yeqonga - abantu bendawo bayibiza ngokuba yi "Drum". Ukongeza kwifom yayo engaqhelekanga, iholo yemidlalo yethiyetha ikwadume ngokufa kwalo, ihonjiswe yi-Chelyabinsk edumileyo ekhuphukayo. Ukungqina indlela elula kwaye eyonwabisayo yokuba undwendwele uChelyabinsk, yinyani yomfanekiso odibeneyo nophawu lwesixeko, olubekwe kwindawo yeqonga. Emva kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo, wabekwa apha umbhali-mbali odumileyo nosemthethweni uVasischev, kuba uHelraldry uyakholelwa ukuba inkamela luphawu lorhwebo kunye nokuchuma. Kodwa inkamela, ngoku isekhona isikwere, iphoswe kubhedu e-Italy ngo-2015. Kwicala lakhe, unokubona iziganeko zembali, kunye nabantu abaye baphembelela isixeko - i-chelfoorite ye-temaorite, iitanki, itrektar, uAlexander III, ngokunjalo.
Asinguye wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba kuHelyabinsk kukho igumbi lakhe lempahla, elibizelweyo. Lo ngoyena wabakhenkethi abahamba ngeenyawo abahambahambayo besiXeko. Esi sitrato sinokutshiwo ukuba yonke into ifakwe ngovuyo, ibaluleke kakhulu, i-allay kunye ne-starture. Ukubandakanya apha unokubona isikhumbuzo kwi-Onergin, ekunzima ukwahlula i-puckkin, inkwenkwe eneenkamela, inkwenkwe, ejonga i-chelynitsa kunye nezinye. Kwisitrato esinye kukho iikofi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, izakhiwo zezakhiwo ezindala kakhulu ezinjengeendawo zokurhweba ezimbini ze-Akhmetov. Ngaphezu kwe-curls yakhe echukumisayo ixhonywe i-romance ye-Icy yeZiko leShishini Chelyabinsk-isixeko, esithathwa njengesona sakhiwo siphezulu esixekweni.
Kanye ngqo kwi-Chelyabinsk Arbat ungabona enye yezona zakhiwo zintle zedolophu - indlu ye-valeeva ehlekisayo, eyakhiwe kwisitayile sale mihla. Buyela emva ngo-1911, uMthengi wase-Merchanzhan Valeyev (Isikhumba ukusuka kwi-Bashkir Peanabir) wakha i-Ike i-Ike-i-Ike i-Chelyabinsk, oko kukuthi, i-ChemoPhone, i-Colonial iimpahla, ifenitshala njalo njalo. Umboniso wevenkile wayekwenzelwe i-iron yenene kunye ne-screarow yebhere emhlophe, enabantu abadlulayo - ngeebhutsi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sakhiwo siseluhlobo lwezinto zokuthenga, kuba kukho iivenkile ezininzi zeshumi elinambini, kunye ne-cafe kunye nokuhlanjwa kwe-Ural, kakuhle, kunye namanye amaziko awodwa.
Ewe kunjalo, inzala engathandabuzekiyo eChelyabinsk imele isakhiwo seYunivesithi yase-Utional Weral State, ethathwa njengenye yezona yunivesithi zinkulu zeli lizwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ayisiyondawo ngokwayo ngokwayo, kodwa nebali lakhe elimangalisayo. Kwaqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1952 ngokuthatha njengesiseko soyilo lwe-moscow strolinist stolinist. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaxeshanye, uNikita Khrushchev weza endaweni, owakhokelela kumzabalazo osebenzayo wokwakha izinto ezingasebenziyo, kwaye iprojekthi yayisikwa ibhokisi eqhelekileyo. Kwaye ngo-2004, le ntlobo ye-skyscraper yaseyunivesithi igqityiwe yiprojekthi yokuqala kunye nayo yonke i-tower kunye negolide. Abakhenkethi bahlala beqala ukufaka ingqalelo kwiimilo zobhedu ezibekwe kwiinqaba ezisecaleni, ezithi, ngokungathi kunjalo, ngengqondo, xhuma eluphahleni. Enye yazo ngumfanekiso oqingqiweyo, ephethe umlilo wolwazi, kwaye owesibini nguthixokazi woloyiso ngentloko entloko.
Ukusuka kwizakhiwo zenkolo, uAlexander Nevsky Temple, owakhiweyo ngo-1911 ngu-Askitec of Alexander Alexander Pomeralsev, ongumbhali wesikwere esibomvu kwi-moscow. Le tempile ye-Brick yalakhiwe kwisitayile esingafunekiyo enemifanekiso entsonkothileyo yenziwe ngokungathi ufane ne-Russian yakudala kunye ne-Byzantine Cat'Shedrals. Njengesiqhelo emva kohlaziyo, le Cawe yayitshabalalisiwe kwaye yajika yaba kukugcina indlu. Kodwa kumashumi asibhozo aphelileyo, iChelyabinsk Philhammonic yahlaziywa ngenyameko le cawa, kwaye ngaphakathi kwi-acoustics ye-acoustics efakwe. Ngenxa yoku, iGunya yayiyimpikiswano ebuhlungu, xa itempile ngo-2010 yabuyiselwa kwi-LOHOHO kwiCawa ye-Orthodox yaseRussia. Ngokweziphumo zengxabano, iGunya lasuswa kwiholo "yaseMamands", kodwa etempileni ngokwayo kukho ukubuyiselwa okunzima ixesha elide.
Kananjalo eChelyabinsk kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwilitye lesikhumbuzo kwi-Igor Kurchatov - i-Commamidia kunye nomda we-chelyn nyrogen, kunye ne-hydrogency ye-hydrogen kunye ne-thermoniclears, nakumandla enyukliya kunye ne-thermonicleard kunye namandla enyukliya. NgokweProjekthi yeProjekthi ye-Sculpitor Vardes, i-curite stella ezimbini ze-Granite ifakwe, kwaye phakathi kwabo, iatmosters yaphuka sisiqingatha kunye ne-kurchatov ngokwakhe ngeendevu zakhe ezidumileyo kunye nengubo yakhe edumileyo. Ngorhatya, i-amm ye-amm ibalasele ibukeka imfanekisweni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ngoncedo lwabatyali-mali likwazi ukuphucula indawo ejikeleze ityesi ngokwayo.