Ilali yendawo yokuchithela i-Amber kwingingqi yeKalineyongrade kwiMfazwe yeLifariod yayiseyinxalenye ye-Prussia yaseMpuma kwaye yabizwa ngokuba yiPalmniken. Ewe, wafumana igama lakhe elase-amber esele kuba phantse yonke into inxibelelana no-Amander kunye nolwandle. Ukongeza, nantsi eyona ndawo inkulu kweli litye, apha inyangwa. Ewe, kwaye okungaphezulu malunga ne-amber sinokuthi apha yenye yeelwandle ezilungileyo kulo mmandla. Umgama osuka kwi-Kanalingrad kule ndawo yokubuyela kwindawo ephezulu malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-48.
Apha, kunjalo, ezona ndawo zintle nezibanzi zesanti, ezinomtsalane ngakumbi kunezixeko zaselumelwaneni zeSvetlogorsk kunye ne-Zelelogradsk. Kukwakwindawo ekuchithelwa kuyo i-promeni yakho yale mihla, ubude bayo bungaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezi-2. Kwaye iilwandle apha azikho kuphela elunxwemeni lolwandle, kodwa kunye nonxweme lwezixhobo zokugcina izinto zokufakelwa, ezazisekwa kwiindawo zangaphambili. Qiniseka ukuba undwendwela iqonga lokujonga umsebenzi we-primsky-kukho umgama ukusuka kubude obuziimitha ezingama-50 ukuba baqwalaselwe ukuba kuqinisekiswe i-amber. Kukho nepiramidi eyaziwayo ye-amber kunye nebhokisi yesanti, ekufanele ukukhangela i-amber, kwaye ukuba ungayifumana ngequbuliso, unokukhetha nawe.
Ewe, ukuqala umntu oqhelene ne-amber yeyona nto intle yotyelelo kwimyuziyam "Inqaba ye-Amber", eyokwenyani kwinqaba endala, eyayingaphambi kwe-Palmniken ithamsanqa. Kule myuziyam, ingqokelela eyahlukileyo imelwe - enye inxenye yayo inikelwe ngokupheleleyo kwimbali yelali. Kukho imiboniso exele malunga nokuphuhliswa kwemveliso ye-amber kunye nezithethe zabahlali bendawo. Isakhiwo soMyuziyam ngokwaso sihlala sibona imiboniso yemisebenzi yobugcisa, iikonsali kunye nemikhosi yomculo. Kwakhona, unokuthenga izithole ezivela kwi-ambeber ukuze bakwazi ukukhameza malunga nokundwendwela esi sixeko
Ewe, uya kuthi ngoko nangoko kwisityalo se-Amber, esasixhotywe ngo-1947 kwisiseko soMzi-mveliso waseKonnigsberg. Namhlanje, yeyona mveliso inkulu ye-Amber isebenza kwihlabathi liphela. Ungayibona le nto iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto eziveliswayo ukusuka kwi-Amber-Pettings, ii-pitch, iibhloko, ii-ticeles, i-ticlaund, intamo yeZilwanyana, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso. Iisampulu ezininzi zeemveliso ezigqityiweyo zinokubonwa kwigumbi elahlukileyo apho iindwendwe zivunyelwe.
Ukuntywila kolwandle kunye neqonga lokujonga izimvo zanamhlanje yeyona nto inomdla kwi-amber. Kulapha ukuba ukukhutshwa kwe-amber kuvulekile ngendlela evulekileyo. Eyona nto iphambili, imalunga ne-90% yomthamo opheleleyo wale mveliso ehlabathini. I-Amber ekhupha umsebenzi welitye lehlabathi. Ewe, ke, ukusuka apha, uAmber ufika kwi-Kanalingrad Amberline, apho kuqhubeka khona ukuqhubekeka.
Kukufutshane nomsebenzi wakho kwifoto ekhethekileyo, apho unokufotwa khona iimpahla zembali - umzekelo, kwi-Adiel Kight Admini ye-Teutonic oda, amanenekazi anokuzama ukuphuma kwendawo. Kukwakho nesikali sonwabisayo esine-Globa kunye nebhokisi efanayo yesandla kunye nabazali, apho ungayifumana khona ngebala. Ukuba unqwenela, i-amber inokuthengwa kwivenkile ukuba awufumani phaya kwibhokisi yesanti.
Ngokwenyani kufuphi ngomnye umtsalane ophawuleka kakhulu wendawo yokuhlala - le piramidi ye-amber. Ukugweba ngohlobo olufanelekileyo lokubulawa kwayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthelekise nePiramidi yase-Egypt, ubukhulu buphela kakhulu (3.3 yeemitha). Kuyaphawuleka ukuba le piramidi ikwakhelwe ngokomgaqo "wecandelo legolide". Ngokubanzi, ukwenza iikhilogram ezili-1700 ze-amber. Ipiramidi inomnyango wokungena kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo igumbi elingaphakathi apho abantu abayi-12 banokulunga. Uya kuyifumana le piramidi ecaleni kweqonga lokujonga kufutshane nomsebenzi.
Into eyalandelayo yenkcubeko, emele ityelelwe eAmber, yitempile ye-Kazan yomfanekiso kaThixo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, uyi-kirch eyakhiwe ngo-1892 ngeempawu ezibizelweyo ze-Gothic uyilo. Ukujikeleza kwakhiwe ngesitena somfanekiso kwaye kujongeka ngathi le sakhiwo intle kakhulu. Kwixesha leSoviet, ewe, iindawo zokugcina izinto zalungiswa apha, i-biliarird club. Kwaye ngeli xesha ngeli xesha, ulwakhiwo luphulukene neefestile ezixabisekileyo zeglasi, ilungu kwaye akukho miboniso bizayo. Emva kowe-1991, itempile yafuduselwa kubunini beCawa ye-Orthodox yaseRussia kwaye ibuyiselwe ngokupheleleyo.
Ngokuqinisekileyo simele sityelele ipaki enxibe igama likaMoritz Becker - umzi-mveliso we-YAntaro odumileyo we-Xix inkulungwane. Ngokwenyani, kwakumbulela kuye ukuba imigodi kunye nokulungiswa kwe-Amber kwimiqolo yeshishini kule ndawo zaqala ukukhula. Ipaki ngokwayo yasekwa kwiphulo lakhe ngo-1881. Ubukhulu bepaki, i-poplare, elm noLinden bakhula. Eminye imithi sele ifikelele kwirekhodi yobudala kwiminyaka engama-200. Ewe, ngenxa yokuba imithi evela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi liphela, ipaki iyaqhubeka nokukhula kwaye ikhule. Kuba iPaki ibekwe kunxweme lolwandle, inencasa eyodwa.
Kufuphi ne-Anna yam sisikhumbuzo kumaxhoba enkcitho, eyakhiwayo kwimemori yezinto ezimbi kakhulu ezenzeka kwiMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi. NgoJanuwari 1945, elunxwemeni lolwandle ePalmischen, amaJuda angama-7000 ayedutyulwa kwinkampu yoxinaniso ekufuphi, kwaye uninzi lwabo babengabafazi abasemncinci ngokupheleleyo. Kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba yayiyinto yakutshanje ukusuka kubunzima be-Nazi yaseJamani.
Ngapha koko, kuyaphawuleka ngenxa yokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza komkhosi obomvu kwi-Prussia eMpuma kumnyaka wamashumi amane anesihlanu wamabanjwa, kwaye badlula kwiikhilomitha ezingama-52 zendlela eya kubizwa ngokuba "kukufa kaMatshi ". Isikhumbuzo savulwa ngo-2011 ukuya kwiindlela zomemo we-kalilingrad odumileyo we-kalilingrad UmYuda ukuba ubuzwe bukaVladimir Katzman. Ngapha koko, okomzuzwana kuphela kwezandla ezintathu zabasetyhini, bebhekisa ezulwini kwaye bethandazela usindiso. Zonke zenziwa nge-granite eqaqambileyo kwaye ungaqaphela amanani phezu kwazo, ezabelwe onke amabanjwa eenkampu zoxinaniso.
Unxweme kunye ne-promeniment ngokuqinisekileyo inokubizwa ngokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ebalulekileyo yeAmber. I-Promenade yavulwa ngo-Agasti ka-2014, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwalo kwabelwa unyaka wonke, apho i-European Union yabelwa isibonelelo. Imele umkhondo wekhilomitha enye eyenziwe kwiifayile kunye nezilolo. Ukuze kwenziwe uyilo ixesha elide, lwenziwa kwi-serch yaseSiberia, kuba iinkuni zayo zixhaphake kakhulu kwityuwa, umswakama nomoya.
I-Promenade ifumaneka kwi-parallel yonxweme malunga ne-100 yeemitha kuye. Ekubeni amachibi etyuwa ahlala ehleli emva kokukhutshwa kwe-amber ngendlela evulekileyo, umphezulu wawo uxutywe namanzi oLwandle lweBaltic kwaye udala ukukhohlisa amanzi. Ke - ukusuka kwiikhilomitha ezimbini, iimitha ezingama-700 zale promenimes zikhona nje ngaphezulu kwendawo yokugcina amanzi.
Unxweme lukwangumtsalane kakhulu we-amber, kuba igutyungelwe ngentlabathi encinci ethambileyo, ngokwendlela ekumnandi kakhulu ukuhamba ngayo. Ithathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ngabakhulu kwintsimi yengingqi yeKalineyongrad kwaye inobude obuziimitha ezingama-300. Ngamanye amaxesha elunxwemeni inokufumaneka kwisanti yamaqhekeza ase-Amber. Unxweme luxhotywe ngokupheleleyo ngamalahle elanga lwale mihla kunye neeambrela, kunye neekhaphethi zokunxiba. Ngo-2016, uHeber Beach wanikwa iBhaso yeHlabathi yeHlabathi "iflegi eblowu". Ngendlela, yayingowaselunxwemeni lokuqala eRussia, owanikwa ibhaso eliphezulu.