I-Romania, ewe, idume nje ilifa labo lembali kunye nenkcubeko, kunye neentsomi zembali, kodwa nakwiintsomi, kodwa nakwisimo se-pristine kwaye sikwimeko ekhethekileyo eYurophu nakwihlabathi liphela. Umzekelo, kukho iindawo ezikhethekileyo kwintsimi yeli lizwe, ngokuqinisekileyo ezifanele iincwadi zeerekhodi.
Umzekelo, eTransylvania kukho imigodi ye-ityiwa eyaziwa ngokubanzi ngaphandle kweli lizwe kwaye yonwabele ukuthandwa kakuhle kwabo bazibona ngokwabo ukhenketho lwezotyelelo zoKhenketho kwezoMveliso. Kwidolophu encinci yeTourda, owayeneminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo wayethathwa njengelinye lawona maziko etyiwa asezulwini, ezo minwe zakudala zahlala, ezithathwa njengeyona ndawo iphambili kuyo.
I-SALINA SALINIINE YESIFUNDO, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba njengabalandeli befilimu ye-films kunye nendawo yabo evulekileyo, kwakamsinya nje emva kowam, kwaye jonga konke ukubakho malunga nempucuko ye-proilings. Unobangela wento enjalo yindawo exhaphakileyo ye-ststals enamakrim enyanisiweyo. Kwezinye iindawo, zoyike kancinci, kwaye kwezinye, ngokuchaseneyo, ijongeka imnandi kwaye ihambelana.
USalina Toudarna uthathwa njengenye yeemigodi ezimbalwa ezishiyiweyo kwihlabathi liphela, eziguqulweyo ziguqulwe ngokupheleleyo kubakhenkethi. Namhlanje yiZiko lokuZilungiselela elikhulu nelinganayo eliQhelekileyo apho amabala emidlalo axhotyiswe khona, enomdla kakhulu kakhulu kwaye iyonke ezonwabisayo kunye neendawo ezihlalayo zokuzonwabisa. Ukongeza ekuhlolweni lwendawo entle kakhulu, unokukhwela kwivili le-FRISD yeFerris, kwiPonoramic inyusi okanye ukuhamba ngeebhulorhos zokutshiza.
Enye indawo ebanjeleyo elona lizwe yi-transfagagash-olu luhlu lweentaba, olufumaneka eRomania kwiintaba zeCarpathian kwaye ithathelwa ingqalelo indlela enobunzima neyona ndlela inobungozi kakhulu Umhlaba. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaso kwaqala ngo-1970, kodwa yaphela ngokupheleleyo emva kweminyaka emi-4.
Ngenxa yoko, le ndlela iphezulu yajika yaba yeyona ndlela imfutshane, edibanisa amazwe amanye amakhulu elizwe - iValachia kunye ne-transylvania. Indlela ibaleka kwiindawo ezintle ezintle, kwaye umntu uthi inomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, inani lokufa ngokufa kule ndlela minyaka le minyaka le minyaka le liyanda. Yonke iwayini ijika iguqukele kwaye imijelo ezininzi, kunye nobuninzi beentsana, ukuze bonke abaqhubi bezithuthi abanakoyisa ngempumelelo le miqobo.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo inyani yokuba indlela yaqala ukuvunwa kwayo okubulala ngaphambi kokuba ithunywe, ngenxa yokuba ngexesha lokubeleka kwabantu, bangaphezu kwama-40 abantu. Nangona kunjalo, indlela entsonkothileyo kunye neyona ndlela inobungozi kwaye eyona nto ayikhelanga ukutsala abakhenkethi ngenxa yendawo entle yokuphila, kwaye iza apha ngaphandle komngcipheko omkhulu. Umzekelo, kwezi zinto zikhethekileyo ezinokubonwa kwindlela yentaba, zilichibi ezintle zechibi kunye no-River Rosrica, kakuhle, kunjalo, amahlathi amahlakani amnyama emnyama.
IRomania, mhlawumbi, zikhokelela kwinani leenqaba ezindala ezintle kunye neebhotile ezikwintsimi yayo. Kwaye indawo ekhethekileyo phakathi kwabo injalo inqaba yeHunyads. Le nqaba, eyakhiwe kwisitayile seGothic, ifumaneka eHundara, umsunguli othatyathwa njengo-Transylvania kwaye ngelo xesha uRegent Hunkery - uYankery Huneraara.
Ukwakhiwa kwenqaba kwaqhutywa nge-1441, kwaye yagqitywa emva kweminyaka eli-15. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nqaba ithathwa njengenye yemizekelo ebalaseleyo ye-gothic uyilo eRomania. Ukwakhiwa kwenqaba, isiseko sakhe sasenyule intaba enamatye, apho inqaba esele ikwiminyaka ende yexesha elide, kodwa kuphela phakathi kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesihlanu yatshabalaliswa. Ke olo qiniso lutsha luye lwakhiwe kwindawo yakhe alunayo ixabiso kuphela, kodwa yaba yeyona ndawo iphambili kwi-Hunedorian Denasty.
Ngale nqaba yenqaba enkulu, ewe, njengeenqaba ezininzi eRomania, uninzi lweentsomi ezininzi zinxulunyaniswa. Umzekelo, kukholelwa ukuba kwakusekuYe ngexesha lokuphila kwakhe, eyona GRAYULI eyaziwayo yeDracula yagqitywa nasezindongeni zale nqaba wachitha iminyaka enga-7. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le nqala imbi iphakathi igcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo, kwaye ngokubanzi indawo yayo ingaphezulu kwe-7,000 yeemitha.
Inqaba inamagumbi angaphezu kwama-40, kwaye eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, mhlawumbi, izinto zolwakhiwo zimbini zimbini. Kuwo onke amacala, inqaba ijikelezwe yi-moat enzulu, ke inokwenzeka ukuba ingene ngaphakathi kwi-bhlorho ezimbini ezikhoyo. Inqaba ivulelekile kutyelelo lwasimahla, ngaphandle, isetyenziselwa uluntu kunye neemfuno zabucala-iiholide ezinomdla kunye neminyhadala ibanjelwe apha. KUNGCWANGCISO, Ezinye zeeholo zenqaba zinokushenxiswa ngasese ukuba zizenzele iziganeko ezihlaziyiweyo.
Enye inqaba emangalisayo ye-peles ikwiintaba zeCarpathian kwaye itsala abakhenkethi ngembonakalo yayo engaqhelekanga. Ngolwakhiwo lwayo, okwaqala kwiingcali ze-1873 kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwamenywa. Umzekelo, abo babalaseleyo ababi babizwa ngokuba e-Itali, kwaye ukwakhiwa kweendawo zokuhlala ngokujikeleza inqaba ethembekileyo yathembana amaRomania. Abachweli abagqibeleleyo baziswe eHungary naseJamani, naseSurkey bameme iingcali kwizitena ezikhululekileyo. Kwakhona thatha inxaxheba ekwakhiweni naseGypies ezazisetyenziswa kumsebenzi oyilwayo.
Le nqaba entle entle entle kakhulu ibekwe kufutshane nedolophu yaseSinayi. Wagqitywa ngo-1914 kwaye wafumana igama lakhe ngegama lomlambo wentaba ekufuphi. Ngaphakathi kwinqaba enokuba ngamagumbi ali-160, ezinikezelwe ngokupheleleyo kwizinto zakwantique. Ewe, ingqokelela yemizobo kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, ekhoyo kwinqaba, iyonye yezona zikhulu kwintsimi ye-Europe Europe. Ukongeza kwimizobo emangalisayo, iitapile kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, iindwendwe zenqaba zinokubona ifanitshala ye-Antique kunye neekhaphethi ezinzima, ingqokelela yezixhobo ezindala, iimveliso ezenziwe ngetrikhi exabisekileyo kunye ne-indlovu. Lilonke, kukho ngaphezu kwama-4,000 amaxabiso axabisekileyo kwinqaba. Ibhotwe elimangalisayo le-peles lifana ne-hament enye nepaki ebanzi, entle nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka.
Mhlawumbi icawa enkulu ye-orthodox yonke ikwathathwa yi-Timoticar Cat'tisoar, eyakhiwe ngo-1940. Ngendlela, ukuba le yenye yezona nyango ziphezulu zaseYurophu. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yemfazwe yehlabathi, eyaqala kamsinya, engazange iwugqibe umsebenzi ogqityiweyo etempileni, engazange ikhusele ikhulu kwaye ingabi ngaphantsi kwekhulu. Ewe, gqiba ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi wokugqiba etempileni ulawulwa yiminyaka eli-16 kuphela emva kokufunyanwa ngokusesikweni.
Kwisicwangciso sobufazi, ikamva laseTimini sithathwa njengelityeli elimangalisayo, kwaye enye yeempawu zayo eziphambili zinokubizwa ngokuba ziinqaba ezibiweyo, elona liphezulu labantu abaqhuba ngeemitha ezingama-96. Kwangelo xesha, itempile ifumana i-4,000 amarhamente, kwaye ngaphakathi ipeyintwe ngumsebenzi wokupeyinta odumileyo ongumculi odumileyo uAthanasius.
Ngokubanzi, kuyilo lwangaphakathi nangaphandle lweTempile, kukho into entle yokuqala, umzekelo, ngaphakathi kukho i-chandelier enkulu, iqaqambile iholo yakhe, engafaniyo naleyo ibonwa kwiitempile ezinjalo. I-Capedral ihamba namhlanje Nazi izinto ezityebileyo zemisebenzi yexesha eliphakathi yobugcisa kunye nemibhalo-ngqangi yenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithandathu. Kwaye phambi kwekati yekati yindawo entle kwaye ehlotyeni, indlela entle yomhlaba yomhlaba ihlala iyihombisa.
Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo, ungalibali malunga neyona nto iphambili ye-bucharest njengebhotwe lePalamente. Ngokwenene le yeyona nto iphambili yolawulo kulo lonke elaseYurophu - unendawo enkulu engama-350,000 yeemitha. Ukuba uyijonga le nyaniso, kunzima kakhulu ukukholelwa ukuba esi sakhiwo sahlala singaphelelwanga. Ukuphakama kwesakhiwo kufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-86. Nangona kunjalo, kude kuye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ibhotwe linomzimba ongezantsi komhlaba, kwaye lukhulu kakhulu kule ndawo kunokuba isakhiwo sisenziwa emhlabeni ngama-92 eemitha.
I-chic palace imele kuphela ngomlinganiso omkhulu, kodwa kunye noyilo lwayo, kuba ngaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-350 ezisetyenziselwa ikristali. Ukusuka kwikristale, zonke ii-chandelier zenziwa ngenene, enye yezibane eziphanzileyo zizonke zinokubalwa ngaphezulu kwe-1400. Kwakhona unokubona ukuba iseti yokufezekisa yenziwa ngobhedu kunye neenkuni ezixabisekileyo. Ewe, kunjalo, iikhaphethi zoboya zingumhlobiso owodwa we-chic.
Ukwakhiwa kwebhotwe lwaqala ngo-1984 kwaye ngaphezulu kwama-700 ezoyilo kuye kwasebenza kwiprojekthi yakhe, malunga nama-20,000 abasebenzi abathathe inxaxheba kwaye ngaphambili kwakutshanjelwa ukwakhiwa. Ewe, kukhokelele yonke le misebenzi ipolitiki yaseRomania - intloko yelizwe jikolai chessksu. Emva kokubulawa kwakhe ngo-1989, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kunye nomhombiso wayo wamiswa kwaye ngokwedatha esemthethweni, ibhotwe okwangoku lithathwa njengengaphelelwanga.