Ikomkhulu le-buryatia sisixeko esihle saseUlan-Ude, esathi yada kwangu-1934 sabizwa nge-verkhneudinsky, ngokuqinisekileyo sisixeko esimangalisayo. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-cradle yeBuddhism yaseRussia, namasango eAsia. Ngapha koko, onke la magama abelwe esixekweni, kufanelekile. Unyango-Ude ngokuyikhulu kwaye ngaphezulu kweyona nto indala i-Eastosibirsk isiXeko, apho yonke yonke into ibunjwe yi-flavory yesizwe, kwaye iindwendwe zifezekisiwe ngomoya wokubuk 'iindwendwe kunye ne-curine yesizwe.
Ngapha koko, imbali yesi sixeko yaqala ubusika obuncinci obuncinci, ezakhiwe ngo-1666 kwindawo entle kakhulu elunxwemeni lomlambo u-Uda. Ewe, kamva lo msika wasebusika waba yindawo yendawo ye-verkhneudinsky, ekhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye wakhula kwaye wakhula ngenxa yenyani yokuba wayekwindlela efanelekileyo yokurhweba yaseMongolia. Ewe, emva kokuba uNdlunkulu wase-Siberia wakhiwa, i-verkhneudinsk yajika yangena kwiziko elikhulu lemizi-mveliso. Abakhenkethi i-Unyango-Ude itsala ubuhle bendalo, kuba ijikelezwe ziintaba namahlathi aqingqiweyo, oqiqayo, incasa efanelekileyo, kwaye, kunjalo, ithuba lokusondela kwinkcubeko yamaBuddha.
Ngapha koko, ixesha elide, izithethe zendwendwe zifunyenwe eRussia, zidibana nesonka kunye netyuwa. Kwaye iyeza ikwanesiko elifanayo, lilapha nje ubudlelwane okmkelayo kunye nobubele kwiindwendwe zisebenza-yi-Brofd Buddhist ende, kwaye ngalo naliphi na ixesha. Ke ungaqala ukwazi kwakho nge-Ulan-Ude ukundwendwela isikhumbuzo "umama wasengcwabeni", ofanekisela umfazi onekhoskey ezandleni zakhe.
Isikwere esikhulu se-ulan-ude sisikwere se-sid, esasekwa kwisiqingatha sesibini seXvii, xa ukwakhiwa kweCaedigitric beItyratic baqala esixekweni. Sele kamva, umjikelezo wale ndawo ukhule ngokweendawo zolawulo kunye nabaqili bakhe bakhiwa. Kuyenzeka ukuba unikele ingqalelo kwisampuli eqaqambileyo yeSoviet - ebizwa ngokuba yindlu yeSoviet, nakwindlu ye-rasice yaseRosinstein, engumsebenzi wokuqala kwisiXeko esakhiwe kwisitayile sanamhlanje ukuqala kwenkulungwane ye-XX. Ngoku yindawo yekhemba le-farting yeelwimi zasemzini iBuryet yeLizwe, kunye neNdlu yeRadiyo.
Kwindawo enye yeSoviet kukho imyuziyam enomdla kakhulu yejomogical, engayi kuba nakuthathelwa ingqalelo. Ngaphezu koko, ibekwe kwiSakhiwo esidala esingaqhelekanga - kwindlu yangaphambili ye-goldobin yalapha ekhaya. Imyuziyam iqulethe ingqokelela yamatye, izinyithi kunye neeminerals, ezinxunguphele eBuyatia. Kwangelo xesha, akufuneki kulibaleke ukuba ukungabinamda womhlaba waseTransbaikalia phantse itafile yonke yeMeddeleeV. Ukongeza kwimvelaphi yejografi kwimyuziyam ungabona iisampulu zezityalo zakudala nezilwanyana, i-antique ye-antich ye-antique, ipeyinti ngegexo kunye nemiboniso emininzi enomdla.
Ngokokoqobo kufutshane ne-Square Square Squere enye indawo-yendawo-yendawo ye-Opera kunye ne-Ballet Theatre ebizwa emva kweTsydnjapov. Yayingumntu odumileyo uBurrat Actor noMlawuli kunye nokudlala. Ngokubanzi, indawo yonke ihlanya kwaye inethamo, kwaye ngokungathi udalelwe ukuze athande. Ewe, isakhiwo seqonga ngokwalo ngokwaso sasothusa ngokungazange sabekwa ngaphambili i-Grander Grande, isisiseko esinencasa yesizwe kwaye ngokubanzi imbono yayo yoyilo. Kufuphi nethiyetha yinto enomdla kakhulu, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Buhle Angara", ezinikezelwe kwi-heroine ye-ballet enye.
Ukuba usuka kwisikwere esikwizitrato eziphambili zeLenin, emva koko ngokoqobo nge-40 yeemitha uzakubona omnye umtsalane wengingqi - i-triumpinch ". Yakhiwa nguMmiselo Cesarevich Nikolai Alexandrovich ngo-1891 ngexesha lokuhamba kwakhe ngempuma yeSiberia. Emva koko watyelela i-Verkhneudinsk, kwaye kwimbeko yotyelelo lwexesha elizayo esixekweni, kwamiswa i-archhal Arch, ukuba lophawu lobukumkani baseRussia lwahonjiswa apha ngasentla - intloko enentloko ephaphile.
Inxalenye yesi sitalato iLenin - ukusuka kwi-inversoction ngesitrato seSoviet kwaye siye kwi-insoction ngesitalato i-kirov, sihambahamba ngeenyawo kwaye ke ngoko yayibizwa ngokuba yiBuryat Arbat. Le ndawo incinci kakhulu ngobukhulu, kodwa abakhenkethi be-ostic, kwaye abakhenkethi bahambe kancinci, ukuze uthando oluninzi nezindlu zakudala, apho uninzi lweenkampani kunye neevenkile zikhona ngoku. Kwakhona, xa wayehamba ecaleni kwe-buryat Arbat, uza kubona isikhumbuzo kumbhali waseRussia odumileyo uAntovich Chenkov, onxibe isuti kwaye ngokungathi emva kokuphumla, aze abingelele naye kunye nomnqwazi. Isikhumbuzo samiswa apha ngokoqobo kuphela - ngo-2013 ngelixa uBurytia wabhiyozela unyaka wokhenketho.
Kwelinye icala, isikwere esilandelayo sedolophu esikufuphi nesitalato i-lenin yesitrato, esibizwa ngokuba yigama lenguquko. Ngapha koko, esi sesona sikwere sakudala saseVarkhneudinsk, esakha kwisiqingatha sesibini seXviii Ikhulu. Emva koko, kwakungekho utshabhisa inkwenkwe kwarhweba konke, ngoko kwabizwa ngokuba yi-bazare. Okokuqala, kwakukho amagumbi aphilayo aphilayo, kodwa phakathi kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, izindlu zamatye zakhiwa kwindawo yoyilo yeClassicial. Ukuba uya ngelo xesha kwisitrato seLenin esiya kwi-Embanment, emva koko uyeke nje i-Ulan-Ude - kwi-OdigitEvsky yekati, engomnye wezakhiwo zelitye lokuqala esixekweni. Yaqalwa emva ngo-1741 kwaye yaqhubeka enyanisweni kangangeminyaka engama-40. Kwakhona, njengoko kwamkelwe eSiberia, le padratri yakhiwa ngamanqanaba amabini- ekuqaleni yayimisiwe kwaye yangcwaliswa igumbi elisezantsi, emva koko lagqiba i-chapel ephezulu.
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ukhangele imali enkulu kaBuyatia kwaye ungaboni isikhumbuzo kwigorha lesizwe elidumileyo ukuya kwi-Géer. Ibekwe kwithemba lokuphumelela ngokuchaseneyo ngqo nesikolo sobugcisa boqoqosho. Ngokweentsomi zeGeser ligorha legorha elalisuse ububi. Ngendlela, akafumaneki kungekuphela nje kwiBuryat Epic, kodwa nakwiintsomi zaseMongol, amaTibens, i-Altanias, iAltaians kunye neTuvientsev. Ngokubanzi, uninzi lwabantu baseMbindini baseAsia. Kuphela ziiplani kunye neempawu zokwenziwa kwahluka ngokwahlukileyo, kodwa ke yena uNyana wobuthixo usahleli kuyo yonke indawo, eza kupheliswa emhlabeni ukuze aphelise umhlaba wakhe kunye nabemi bawo abahlaseli.
Okulandelayo, kuya kufuneka uhambe kwisitalato iKuibyshes kwiPaki yeSixeko. Kwaye nangona ijongeka ingalunganga kakhulu, kodwa nangona kunjalo ungahlala apha kwaye uthathe ikhefu kwingxolo yesixeko, kunye neCawe yakudala yaseUlan-Ude - kwiTempile yoTeliney itempile. Kwanakwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo, kwabakho amangcwaba kunye necawe encinci enikezelwe egameni loli-Thixo ongcwele. Yayingumngcwabo kwaye kwangaxeshanye, kwangaxeshanye, kwaye kuphela emva kweminyaka emithathu, oko kukuthi, ekuqaleni kweenkulungwane ezidlulileyo, iCawa yelitye yaqalisa ukwakha kule ndawo.
Kananjalo e-Ulan-Ude ngokuqinisekileyo uya kutyelelwa yiMyuziyam yeGlanga yeHangati ye-buryatia. Yasekwa ngenxa yokudityaniswa kweemyuziyam ezintathu ngaxeshanye-iMyuziyam yeMbali yeMbali kunye neMyuziyam yeNdalo. Iimali zemyuziyam zibanzi kakhulu, zingaphezulu kweempawu ezingama-75,000 apha, ezithetha ngembali nenkcubeko yengingqi yeBaikal. Amaxwebhu amaninzi, izixhobo zembali kunye neze-zethinegragical, i-paleontological, i-geological, ingqokelela yendalo, kunye ne-botanical kunye nendibano yemizobo yamagcisa adumileyo. Kwaye ingqalelo eyodwa kule myuziyam ihlawulelwa enye yemimangaliso yendalo - iLake Bakal.