Idolophu ebizwa ngokuba yi-Zarayk yabonakala ihambe kwakudala. Okwesihlandlo sokuqala wakhankanywa kwi-Annals babuya ngo-1146, oko kukuthi, ngokomgaqo, kwangonyaka okwiphepha le-MOSCOW. Ke ebengava nto ixesha elide ngaye, kubonakala ukuba watshisa abanye abantu. Kwaye kuphela ngonyaka we-1225 wabuyiselwa ngalo lonke ixesha, kuba kukho i-icon yommangaliso yeSt. Nicholas.
Emva kokuba iKremlin yakhiwa apha, idolophu yayiyinqaba eninzi yokuzikhusela kwindlela ye-NEMADS nakwiitayile. Ngexesha elingaqhelekanga, izibonda zeza apha. Kodwa kuphela kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe isixeko sazifumana igama layo langoku - laarayk.
Ewe, into yokuqala eZarask kufuneka ihlole i-kremlin yakhe eyaziwayo. Ekubeni amaTatayi aqalisa ukuhlala ehamba eRashiya, iinqaba ezizikhuselo zaza zakhiwa ezixekweni naphi na kwaye uninzi lwayo yayiyiKremlin. Kwaye kufuneka nditsho ngokuba bazakhele kakuhle, ngoko basukuba benomqobo ongenakuthelekiswa nanto kumda weentshaba, kodwa ezinye zezifundo azizange zinyamezele abo bani kwaye zatshatyalaliswa. Ke i-zarayski kreylin iluluhlobo olulondolozo olufanelekileyo kwingingqi ye-MOSCOW. Zininzi izakhiwo ezikwintsimi yayo, kodwa i-Nikolsky Cat'Shedral kunye necawa ye-John Abona banduli behluleke kakhulu.
Emva koko kufuneka sijonge kwimbali yembali kunye nogcino lwezobugcisa. Zonke ukubonakaliswa kwayo kufakwa ekwakhiweni kweCawe kaBathathu Emnye. Imyuziyam ihlulwe yaziindongo ezimbini - kwezinye izinto zokuqala kwimbali yommandla, kukho nemifanekiso yamagcisa adumileyo yaseRussia, kuquka i-Ilya yeshumi elinesixhenxe kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, iBronze, i-China, iglasi, iglasi kunye kwi. Ngokusisiseko, ezi zinto zaziqokelelwa kwiindawo ezibalaseleyo emva kokuphela kwemfazwe yamakhaya. Ewe, iholo yesibini yemyuziyam ngokwayo inikezelwe ngokupheleleyo kwindalo yomda.
EZaraisk, kukho imyuziyam yeSoviet Scolptor - uAnna Golibankina - umfundi weRodna odumileyo, owazalwa wakhulela kulo mzi. Le ndlu ngoku ikwindlela ethe cwaka kakhulu Zagajaya. Kwithambeka leminyaka ubuye apha kwaye waphila de wafa. Kwimyuziyam Ungayibona imisebenzi yayo eyaziwayo, incitshisiwe iikopi zemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, iifoto, ezamayeza kunye namaxwebhu.
EZaraisk, kukho nendlu yoMthethozi-mgcini wendlu yombhali omkhulu waseRussia uFyodor Dnyodor Dostoevsky, oqhuba ubuntwana bakhe kuyo. Inyani yile yokuba xa wayesemncinci kakhulu, kwakukho amandla atshabalalisayo emlilweni kwilifa. Intsapho ye-Dostoevsky yayingatyembi kwaye ayikwazanga ukuyibuyisela ngokupheleleyo indlu ye-barkky. Kuphela kukuphuma okuthile ukugcina kwaye ngoku ukuba imyuziyam ikwindawo. Emva kokusweleka kukayise, unyana wakhe uAndreyi wayehlala kuye, uFedare Mikhialovovich ngokwakhe weza apha ukuza kuchitha izalamane zakhe.
Ngo-1608, ngo-Matshi, umlo wamagazi onongenelelo phakathi kwamaPolish-Lithuania wenzeka kwindawo ekufutshane ye-zarayk, apho kwafa i-Russian ifakwe amakhosi amakhulu mathathu aseRussia. Bangcwatyelwa kwingcwaba elinye eliqhelekileyo kwaye emva koko bakhiwe kufutshane ne-Orthodox yesiqhelo yeCawe yokuNikeza. Itempile yelitye ene-Bell ye-Bell ye-Bell yakhiwa kamva kwindawo yakhe. Ngethamsanqa, waphumelela isiphelo esibuhlungu seecawa ezininzi zaseRussia - akazange avalwe, wahlala esebenza ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ukusuka kuYilo lweSixeko lwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba onomdla omkhulu kukwakha i-zeestvo. Inyani yile yokuba ixesha elide onke amaziko aye asasazeka kwisixeko sonke, esasingonwabanga ngokwemvelo. Ke ngoko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe ulawulo lwe-zemstvo. Ekuqaleni baqhawula ngokugcina, kodwa emva koko baqhubeka beqinisekile ukuba isakhiwo singabi ngamatye kwaye silungile, ukuze kungabikho mntu ubambayo kwaye ayamkholisa.