I-Battikaloa (enogxininiso kwi-O) sisixeko esempuma seSri Lanka, kwiPhondo lePhondo laseMpuma. Ngokwenyani, oku kuya kwangaxeshanye iziko lolawulo lesithili esifanayo. Malunga nama-98 amawaka abantu bahlala kwi-Battikalo, kwaye oku ngu-12 ngenani labahlali baseSri Lanka (oko kukuthi, lukhulu, kuba sesona sixeko sikhulu, sihlala nje amaxesha asixhenxe kuphela). I-Battikalo ziikhilomitha ezili-111 ukusuka kwizibuko leSixeko.
Isixeko sinyanzelekile ukuba sibe ligama lendawo kunye neDatshi. Kanjani? Igama lokuqala livakala kwi-tamil njenge "matkalalipu". Ngokutsho kweMattakallapt Mamiam ("Uzuko lwe-Batikalo"), iNcwadi yaseTamil ngembali, igama elithi "Matkkullpu" liqukethe amagama athi "IMattu". Ke, "i-matta-kallapu" kuthetha malunga "neeLatoons". Emva koko i-m 'itshintshiwe' b '- emva koko i-Dutch (mhlawumbi ayikwazanga ukubiza).
Ukongeza, i-Battikalo inohlobo lwegama lesidlaliso - "Umhlaba wokucula intlanzi" kungenxa yezandi zomculo, ezenza nasiphi na isidalwa esijikelezayo kwinyanga epheleleyo eLagunat. Umbingeleli ogama lingutata urekhode ezi zizaziso ezingaqondakaliyo kwiminyaka yoo-1960- baza baqonda ihlabathi liphela. Bayisika loo nto, kunokwenzeka, iingoma zinemola.
I-Battikalo ikwi-East Coast Coust Coastry yeSri Lanka, kwindiza efihlakeleyo ihlukanisa i-lagoon elwandle. Indawo ye-Storain "iflethi" - ukuphakama kwayo komndilili kuphela ziimitha ezi-5 kuphela. Kwaye iindawo ziyinto entle kakhulu! Kwindawo ye-Battikalo, iiLayi ezintathu - I-Lagoon Battikaloa, Valemchena Lagoon kunye neVakari Lagoon (okanye i-vanckerni). Phakathi kwezi zaseLagoon, elona likhulu likhulu kakhulu (iikhilomitha ezingama-56 ubude kunye ne-162 sq. I-Km. Indawo iyonke ivela kwi-panwear emantla).
ELaguna Battikalo kukho into eninzi Iziqithi Umzekelo, i-pulasutev, i-buffalo nabanye. Iziqithi zinxulunyaniswa nomhlaba ngoncedo lweebhulorho (hayi zonke, kodwa ngandlela ithile).
Eyona bhulodi inkulu - Inenekazi le-Manning. Ifumaneka kwindawo yaseCalladi - kuyo inokufikelelwa kwiSixeko sivela kwimimandla esemazantsi. Ngokwenyani, le bhulorho kakhulu yaziwa ngentlanzi yayo yokucula.
I-Beki Battikalo Isanti kwaye wolula kwiikhilomitha ezi-4, kubandakanya uKalladi Beach, ePacis Beach kunye noKalkudah Beach. I-Pacis-Beach ilungile kakhulu - elunxwemeni lolwandle elwandle beWood Bay, ububanzi obuyi-150 ukuya kwi-200 ukuya kwi-200 ukuya kwi-200 yeemitha.
Abantu babehlala kule mimandla ixesha elide - kwaye sele bengama-700 BC, ilizwe lokuqala lavela apha. Kwiinkulungwane ezithile kamva kunxweme lweSixeko, i-Tamil Caste Recemed Roven, eyabibela iilali elunxwemeni. Ezinye iinkulungwane ezili-11 kamva, ii-mercenaries ezivela emazantsi eKalin State zahamba ngesikhephe - kamva zamisa uBukumkani bukaSaphne, ezazixhonywa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-17. Kwangelo xesha, amaDatshi, ofundise ivumba lesinamoni ne-Coconut, latsalwa kule miphetho, emva koko iPortugal idutyulwe kancinci - kwaye ikwazile ukwakha inqaba.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba i-ruggers yowe-1980 (okt, ezi zezona nzala ininzi-i-Portugal, iBritane, i-Deble) ifudukele e-Australia, ezimalunga ne-2000 ezimhlophe "zihlala zilungile Island. Ngamafutshane, ibali ledolophu alikho lula kwaye linomdla-kuye umntu osoloko wayesona nabo, kwaye olona bantu lubalaseleyo luhlanganisene!
Namhlanje abantu beSixeko bavela Srilasky tamilov (Kwaye sikhumbula xa bafika apha), abantu baseLarakalla (Mavrov ngokwahlukileyo), iSintsev, abagxeki kunye nenani lemveli leVedas.
Uninzi-phantse iipesenti ezingama-65 zabemi - Abagwebi ; AmaSilamsi enze ngaphezulu kwe-25%, isishumi sabemi basebuKristu, kwaye amaBuddhist aphile kancinci kwesi sixeko. Ngokubanzi, isixeko siyintloko, kwaye ke ungabona abambalwa Iitempile zamaHindu.
Kodwa ukusukela kwisithathu sabemi - amaSilamsi, akazange aye edolophini kwaye ngaphandle I-mosque (Ngokufanelekileyo, kukho ezimbalwa kubo). Njengoko iicawa, kukholo lwamaKatolika kwavela ngexesha lempembelelo zobukoloniyali esixekweni - umKatolika wokuqala icawe I-Battikalo yakhiwa ngo-1624. Kungatsho ukuba ubuKristu baseBattikalo bukhona kumgangatho omkhulu othelekiswa nezinye iindawo zesiqithi.
Isixeko sinokwahlulwa saba Iindawo ezine eziphambili:
-I-pulasutev (nantsi iarhente zikarhulumente kunye neeofisi, izikolo, iindawo zenkolo, ezibhedlele, izibhedlele, i-Weber Stadium kunye neevenkile)
-I-coddodunay (kukho izikolo, iibhanki, iinkampani zikamabonwakude, iivenkile kunye nee-ofisi zikarhulumente. I-Bridges ezimbini-qhagamshela isiqithi se-purasphenam ")
"I-Calladi (Zininzi izakhiwo zikarhulumente kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo, zininzi izikolo, izibhedlele kunye nolwakhiwo lweyunivesithi. I-Lady Bridge i-Bridge iChridge kunye ne-Arasai).
- I-Purathuur (apha sisikhululo seenqwelomoya i-Battikalo).
Ngendlela, malunga nesikhululo seenqwelomoya kunye nezothutho. I-Battikalo sisikhululo sokugqibela I-Railway Track Sri Lanka Raillas. Isikhululo senqwelomoya saseBattikalo Ibekwe malunga ne-2,5 yeekhilomitha mpuma wezixeko ze-battikuloa, emkhosini. Ngamafutshane, ukufika kwi-battikalo kuya kufuneka atshintshe.
Ngaba kukho izibonelelo zabakhenkethi kwi-Battikalo? Ewe, kukho! Zininzi apha Ihotele entle th. Olona khetho lubalaseleyo ziihotele ezineenkanyezi ezinesihlanu "I-MinCe" epheleleyo "- zikwi-Each Possort Resort & SPA 5 *, i-UGA Ba Ba Bay Passkoudah 5 * nabanye.
Kwisixeko seehotele esincinci kwaye balula kakhulu kwaye babiza kakhulu. Bakhona, mhlawumbi, iziqwenga ze-10-15, yonke imida. Phakathi kwabo, umzekelo, umdla Nkosi yehlathi -Abo bafuna ukufumana into engaqhelekanga. Iindawo zokutyela esixekweni nazo zikhona- kwaye, kwindawo nganye, iivenkile zokutyela zahlukile.
Ngaselunxwemeni, kunjalo, ungabona ezininzi Iivenkile zokutyela zaselwandle. Ukususela ekubeni i-Battikalo ihlanjululwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo - ulwandle, i-lagoon, indawo yokugcina amanzi - emva koko iintlanzi kwiiplate zendwendwe zahlukile. Kwaye apha ungazama uSrilaskaya kunye nezitya zaseIndiya, kulungile, ungalibali malunga ne-cuisine yasentshona.
