IKefalonia sisiqithi esingumGrike esikuLwandle lweMeditera. Phakathi kweziqithi ze-Ionic, yeyona nto inkulu, indawo yayo yi-781 yeekhilomitha. Esi siqithi siye saphelelwa kwakudala. KwiKefalonia kukho inani elikhulu lezinto eziphambili zomtsalane, ngenxa yobukhulu besiqithi, okwesibini, ngenxa yokuba inani elikhulu labantu babehlala esiqithini kwixesha leklasikhi.
Ngokubanzi, umbono we-kefalonia unokwahlulwa ngokwamaqela aliqela:
- Imiqolomba
- imyuziyam
- Iimonimaties
- Izitshixo
- Ezinye iimpawu zomhlaba
Njengoko sele uqonde, iKefalonia inokuba nenzala yabo bobabini abanomdla kwindalo (mhlawumbi bayayithanda imiqolomba) kwaye abo banomdla kwimbali (banokucebisa imbali, oomonima kunye neenqatha).
Imiqolomba
UMelissan Cave
Omnye we-cafalonia edumileyo ye-kefalonia nguMelissan Cave, olwenza amawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Embindini womqolomba yichibi leentaba, elinegama elifanayo. I-caeling ceiling inomngxunya omkhulu apho ukukhanya kwenziwe, okukhanyisa i-Melissan Lake.
Yintoni onokuyibona
Okokuqala, umqolomba ngokwawo ufanele ingqalelo yakho (kuyo unokubona izitayile kunye ne-stalagmites), kwaye, kunjalo, ichibi elingaqhelekanga neliqaqambileyo. Unokwazisa ichibi lamanzi elibonakalayo, onokuthi ubone ezantsi (kwaye konke oku kungenxa yokuba ichibi linzulu ngokwaneleyo).
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ungayithanda kunye nemeko ejikelezileyo - umqolomba ubekwe embindini wehlathi, ukuze ube nemvakalelo yentsomi yokwenyani.
Ulwazi oluncedo
Umnyango wemqolomba uhlawulwe, kodwa ungabizi. Uya ezantsi eBerth, kwaye xa inani elaneleyo labantu liqeshwa, uya kuya uqubusha kwichibi lesikhephe esincinci. Emnyango wemqolomba inokuthengwa izisu.
I-Cave Duddy
Lo ngomnye umqolomba okwiKefalonia. Kuyahlukahlukana kwale yangaphambili-ukuba kumqolomba wokuqala ekugxilwe kuzo ngabakhenkethi kutsala phantsi komhlaba, emva koko kwi-Yorackickickickicking kufanelekile ukubona umqolomba ngokwakhe.
Ibekwe kubunzulu bamashumi eemitha, kunye nomqolomba ngenxa yenyikima. Kuyo, uya kubona iziteyela kunye ne-stalagmies ezikhule apho kwiinkulungwane ezininzi. Eyona nto iphambili yale cave i-acoustigy ye-aCoustices apho umqolomba wafumana igama leholo yokugqibelela. Kukho iikonsathi zomculo ezinkulu ezinkulu - emva kwayo yonke loo nto, emqolombeni ibekwe kwi-800 (ngokwenye idatha ukuya kwiwaka) yabaphulaphuli!
Ulwazi oluncedo
Emqolombeni ungafikelela kwi-8 pm, kupholile ngokwaneleyo (iqondo lobushushu alikanyuki ngaphezulu kwe-18 degrees) kunye ne-damp, ke nxiba ijacket kunye nawe. Ungathatha imifanekiso emqolombeni, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-flash. Kufuphi kukho ikhafu encinci apho unokufumana khona ukutya.
Imyuziyam ye-Archaeological
Abo banomdla ngakumbi kwimbali nenkcubeko banokunconyelwa i-Argoeological ye-Argoeolical yeSixeko saseArgostolion. Ibekwe kwiZiko leSixeko, okanye kufutshane nesikwere esiphakathi.
Apho unokubona izinto ezifumaneka kwiimbambo zakudala kwesi siqithi. Inkcazo-ntetho igubungela ixesha ukusuka kumaxesha angaphambi kwexesha ukuya kwixesha lesiRoma. Inemveliso evela kwi-ceramics, i-scriptsure, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, ubucwebe, iingqekembe, izixhobo, izinto zasekhaya, njl.
Akunjalo kwakudala, iMyuziyam yasinda ekufumaneni kwakhona, oko okwangoku yenye yezona myuziyam zintle kwiziqithi ze-Ionic nakwiKhethaloni ngakumbi.
Ulwazi oluncedo
Imyuziyam isebenza ukusuka ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa (ngoMvulo-usuku) ukusuka nge-8: 30 kuye kweye-15: 00, emva kwemini iMyuziyam ivaliwe ukutyelelwa.
I-Venetian Ackle
Kwindawo yasentshona yeso siqithi, amabhodlo eVostnean Advertian, eyakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-16.
Yintoni onokuyibona
Abakhenkethi abaninzi baphoxekile emva kokutyelela inqaba yaseVenetian, njengoko belindele ukubona inqaba ngokwayo kuyo yonke into efunekayo. Ke ngoko, nikela ingqalelo - inqaba enjalo ayikho, kwaye kukho amanxuwa.
Kuye kukho kuphela amaqhekeza kuphela, ngoko ndalumkisa ngoko nangoko bonke abakhenkethi- unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nenqaba yokuzibona. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, ukuba amabhodlo atsaleleka okanye unengcinga elungileyo, ungandwendwela inqaba.
Kufanelekile ukuba iphawulwe ukuba ikwindawo entle kakhulu - ecaleni kwelali ye-ASS, eyona izitrato zayo ezixineneyo kunye nezakhiwo ezixineneyo zinokutsala abakhenkethi kunye ne-minios ye-witch, ezihle ikakhulu ekutshoneni kwelanga. Ke ukuba utsala imihlaba emihle-nikela ingqalelo kule ndawo-phaya ungayithanda indalo kunye nezinto zakudala, kwaye, kunjalo, zenza imifanekiso entle.
Ilali ye-Recardo
Le lali ithathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zintle kwesi siqithi. Izindlu zakudala zamandulo zigcinwe kuyo, ezakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-18. Phantse naphi na kwesi siqithi awuboni kwanto enjalo, kwaye kukho isizathu-inyikima yomhlaba, phantse kuzo zonke izixeko neelali ezitshatyalalisiweyo, kodwa iLailcarso yagcinwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto apho unokufumana umoya wezinto zakudala kwaye uyamncoma. Yinxalenye yendawo yokhuseleko, ukuze kwakhiwe ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezitsha. Konke oku kwenziwa ngenjongo enye-ukugcina imeko eyahlukileyo yale dolophu.
I-monastery yeSt. Gerasima
Enye yezonamonakalo idumileyo kwaye ezazihlonitshwa kwesi siqithi yimonastery ye-St. Gerasima okanye uGerasim Kefalonian, osusela ekumkanini yayingu-Itran kaKhethana nabemi.
Imona yoonomango igcina iRelic-amaqayi e-gerasim. Bakumhlaza weglasi, nangomhla wesikhumbuzo se-St. Gerasim, amandla athabatha izigulana ukuba aziphilise.
Amakholwa kunye nee-Pilgrims ziza kwimonki ukusuka kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi ukuchukumisa itempile. Iholide esemthethweni kwesi siqithi ngo-Oktobha 20 - oko kukuthi, usuku lukaSt. Gerasim, uqokelela amarhamente amaninzi kwimonki.
Ukuba ungumntu okholwayo, qiniseka ukuba uza kumhambela le ndawo ingcwele yamaKristu.