Kutheni ngqo kanye iKrakou?
Ewe, ukuba kuphela kuba IKrakoo yenye yezona dolophu zintle eYurophu . Le yinto engenakuphikwa!
Ukongeza, ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iSixeko ngembali endala kwimbali, xa imbali yeSixeko ayifani nembali kaRhulumente, isixeko apho abantu abaninzi beli lizwe Ingaba ufuna ntoni.
Into ebangela umdla, ePoland Krakow (kraków) ibize "krakuf"-ayisiyo kanye indlela esasithetha ngayo eli gama!
Ngamanye amaxesha iKrakow yayilikomkhulu lelizwe. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-Xvii, ikomkhulu le-Polilional yatshintshelwa kwiWarsaw (ngokuthe ngqo-ngokuhlala kookumkani). Nangona kunjalo, ookumkani basePoland baqhubeka nokuzithwa kwiKrakow.
Namhlanje, esi sixeko kunxweme lwe-vistala lithathwa njengelikomkhulu lenkcubeko yePoland kwaye ngokufanelekileyo kwesona sixeko sasePoland esidumileyo kwisicwangciso sabakhenkethi.
Amagqabantshintshi e-Krakow amkela amakhulu amawaka unyaka nonyaka (kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba izigidi) zabakhenkethi bavela kuyo yonke iplanethi. Ngokufanelekileyo, izigidi kanye. Kukho amanani ngokomthetho ka-2010 esi sixeko satyelela ngaphezu kwe-8 yezigidi zabakhenkethi, apho ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-2 zabantu bezizigidi zezophambukele! Oku kunokuba nokuthetha ngento ethile.
IKrakoo ilungile kuba idibanisa imbali yexesha elidlulileyo kunye nobunzulu. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, imibokoko emininzi yesixeko ibingaphezulu kweenkulungwane ezininzi (kwaye ngaphezulu kweenkulungwane ezi-10), kodwa kukho nabo bakwakhekileyo. Imvisiswano, nangona kunjalo.
Ewe, uninzi lweeKrakow's eziphambili zomtsalane zigcinwe kwi "Metropolitan". Ngokubanzi, kukho malunga ne-5 lamawaka (!) Izakhiwo eziphakathi kunye nezakhiwo, ngaphezulu kwamawaka ayi-100 yobugcisa. Kodwa iKrakow, enyanisweni, hayi isixeko esikhulu kakhulu. Ungatsho nokuba sonke isixeko sinomtsalane omkhulu. Kutshiwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuba kwizixeko ezininzi zasePoland kukho umdla wokwenzeka okwenzekayo, kwaye EKrakow, i-Landmark inye kuphela - yi-krakow ngokwakhe.
Ukuba unqwenela, zonke iindawo eziphambili ezinomdla kunye nobuhle zinokutshatyalaliswa kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuze uhlale eKrakow kwiintsuku ezininzi kwaye uhlolisise i-krakoo ehlukileyo, emva koko uya kuvula into eyahlukileyo kwaye enobutyebi, egcwele izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-ERAS kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zoyilo.
IKrakow ihlala ithathelwa ingqalelo kwaye izimele. Wayigcina i-inkcubeko yakhe nangona amaqela ePoland. Kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha wayeluhlobo lwenkcubeko yasePolish. Ngaphandle kokuphuma kwamaxesha ontlalontle. Kodwa, mhlawumbi, abakhenkethi abasoloko benomdla wokwazi yonke imbali yeSixeko, ingakumbi kuba icandelo lezopolitiko. Kubalulekile ukuba bazi ukuba kutheni kuse krakowi namhlanje kuyakufanelekile ukuza.
Kwaye kufuneka uye, kuqala kubo bonke, ukuze uzive uvuthumo oluhlukileyo lwesixeko, olungenakwenzeka ukuba lufumaneke, ngokutsha kwakhona kwakhona kunye nokuhlaziya iifilimu zeKrakow.
Esi sixeko asiyinyamezeli i-fuss, apha iyimfuneko ukuhlola yonke into. Ke ngoko, ukuba ubuza eKrakow kuphela kwi-verarsion, emva koko uneyure ezimbalwa kuzo zonke izinto ezinqwenelekayo kuzo zonke izinto ezinqwenelekayo. Kwaye ukubakho kokukhona kukhulu ngakumbi ukuba kule meko awubeka emngciphekweni wokungavavanye ubuhle beKrakow - uya kuba "kubaleka". Apha akunakwenzeka. Udinga ubuncinci kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuhamba kancinci izitrato ezimncinci zesiXeko esiDala, sidlulisela yonke indawo yentengiso (kwaye kuninzi), yiya kwiCawa yamaKatockky, tyelela ezinye iicawa, tyelela ezinye kwikonsathi yomculo welungu lomculo ... Kuya kufuneka uhlawule ubuncinci isiqingatha ngosuku ukuze uphonononge inqaba enye yobukhosi, i-SKROD Bell Bell, bona amagumbi asebukhosini. Phakamisa umoya ococekileyo ngaphezulu kokuxhonywa kwaye ujonge umphefumlo womlilo wedrako, phumla kubakhi. Ayizukufaneleka ukuba uhambe kwisithili samaJuda saseKazimierzh, kunye nokujonga isixeko ekuphakameni kweKurganov yakhe. Kwaye ungaya kumlambo onomdla wokuhamba kwiVistla.
Kwaye emva kokwazi ngokuzonwabisa kunye nesiXeko osithanda iKrakow, ene-gaed kunye nemozulu yayo.
Kodwa bangoobani abakhohlisa? Wonke umntu uyayiqonda kakuhle into yokuba ukufumana ukhenketho olupheleleyo eKrakow kwiintsuku ezininzi umntu akanakuba. Wonke umntu ufuna ukubona ubuncinci benani lemihla elona nani liphezulu lezixeko. Ngokuphathelene noku, iiarhente zokuhamba zihlala ziqwalasele i-krakow njengesixeko "sokuhamba" esifanelekileyo ukulungiselela ukhenketho lokubona (okanye ukhenketho lwendlela yasebukhosini) ukuze abakhenkethi "bakhawuleze" bajongile konke abakhenkethi. Rhoqo, iSixeko asicwangcisi ukulala ngotyelelo olucetywayo.
Ke ngoko siya kunyaniseka, ngabo kuphela abalungiselela ukuphumla kwabo baya kuba nakho ukubona kwaye bafuna ngokwenene ukwazi ngakumbi ngesixeko esihle. Kodwa isixeko sikufanelekile.
UKrakow ngokwenene sisityebi ngokwenene kwindawo enomdla. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-ro yasebukhosini ye-Wawel, iindonga zasedolophini kunye ne-barbican, isikwere saseMarikeni, i-Suketnice, iCawe yaseMariya, iPlethiwekhi ye-Yagellon. Aba ngabo bonke bayava. Kodwa eKrakow kukho ii-viage ezininzi (kwaye hayi kakhulu) iicawa, nganye ifanelwe kukufumana ingqwalaselo eyahlukileyo. Uninzi kunye nezinye izinto ezifanele ukuqwalaselwa.
Ngendlela malunga neecawe. EKrakow, ngokubanzi, ifuthe lobuKatolika kubomi obuqhelekileyo kwaye phantse yonke into, eqala kwiicawa ezindala ii-Saints (kubandakanywa nezikrelemnqa) Kwaye iphulo elikhulu kubuqaqawuli bukaYehova. Ngendlela, eKrakow kwiminyaka engama-60 ukuya kwe-1970 kwinkulungwane edluleyo, ekubeni ekhadinali wayehlala kwaye esebenza nguKarol Pisyla, owayemiselwe ukuba yipopu.
Nangona kunjalo, zonke izinto ezinqwenelekayo zinokudweliswa ixesha elide, ziya kufumana uluhlu olunomtsalane.
Ukuthetha ngoKrakow, akunakwenzeka ukuba ungathethi umtsalane owaziwayo kwihlabathi njengekopi yetyuwa kwilali. Bathathwa njengeyona mitshana inkulu eYurophu, evula imyuziyam. Ngendlela, le mpawu idweliswe kuLuhlu lweLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO. Ndabalisa malunga ne-Greate, kuba ukuya kwiimidi zetyuwa kakhulu kwiKrakoo (imizuzu engama-30 ukusuka kwiZiko leSixeko, kodwa le yimoto), uhambo lucwangcisiwe nakwesona sikhululo siphakathi.
Mna ngokobuqu UKrakow ucetyiswe kutyelelo olunyanzelekileyo Ubuncinci kanye ebomini. Nokuba uchitha isiqingatha ngosuku kuyo. Kwaye kwisiseko samava obuqu, kungcono amaxesha amabini - ngelo xesha okwesibini kuya kuba lula ukulandela. Emva koko unokubalasela ixesha elingakumbi ngokubona, njengakwidolophu yakudala, kude nayo. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kuyathandeka ukuthatha imifanekiso yeendawo eziqhelekileyo kwaye uqonde ukuba sele ulapha.