Qalisa ukwazi kunye nesiXeko saseLuxembourg (enegama legama elinye nelizwe liphela) imele indawo yayo ephakathi yomgaqo-siseko. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba le ndawo yeyona iphambili esixekweni, incinci kakhulu ngobukhulu. Kwiziko lakhe, ilitye lesikhumbuzo kubahlali besixeko, abaswelekayo kwiimfazwe zehlabathi bafakwa. Kwaye iinyawo zesikhumbuzo zinomnye uphawu uphawu - iqhawe elinelungelo lokuzibophelela umntu ongasekhoyo. Esi sikhumbuzo sakhiwa apha ngo-1923. Ngo-1940, watshabalaliswa ngokupheleleyo ngabaNazi. Umsebenzi wokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwi-Skroptiheli kwaye uyizise kuhlobo olunamhlanje, lwaphela kuphela ngo-1984.
Nika ingqalelo ephezulu kwilitye lesikhumbuzo. Nantsi i "FOLOB FRAU". Ngezandla zakhe uya kubona uLaurel Wureh. AmaJamani ngexesha lokuhlala kwaye lo mfanekiso ufuna ukutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, wakwazi ukugcina nokuyibuyisela ngokupheleleyo. Ke ukukhumbula kwabo bonke abahlali belizwe, abaswelekayo kwiminyaka yemfazwe bangenanga. Ukusuka kwisikwere soMgaqo-siseko, unokujonga ikamva le-Luxembourg yenenekazi lethu kunye nazo zonke iitorars zayo ezintathu.
Ikati yekati ikwindawo eluhlaza yendawo encinci, kodwa i-Coyim ye-Luxembourg. Yakhiwa apha ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-17 kwaye yayisesicawa kwicawa yasekhaya. Ngenxa yokuba isakhiwo sekati sakhiwe ngokomoya esibini se-ERAS, uya kubona iinkcukacha kunye neempawu zangaphakathi, zombini isitayile esingqongqo se-gothic kunye noyilo oluthambileyo lweRenaissance. Oku kuyisiseko sezinto ezibalulekileyo kwaye wazisa unina kamama ka-Luxembourg olwenza umamango ongaqhelekanga kwizinto zakhe zoyilo. Umzekelo, apha uya kubona ubuhle obunamandla nobumangalisayo bokukrola kunye ne-Cryts Grand Cryts zenziwe kwisitayile esiqaqambileyo seMauritan. Le nkathara yekandaba iyo yindawo yokuvuma, imithandazo yokufunda, kunye nokuhamba kwamaKatolika amaRoma. Ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-18, umfanekiso wenenekazi lethu - uMthuthuzeli wayo yonke into ebangela ukuba ubandakanyeke apha apha.
Qiniseka ukuba undwendwela iqonga lokujonga kule tyholo. Ukusuka apha unokubona iindawo ezininzi ze-iconic zedolophu. Uya kuqaphela, umzekelo, i-dusele Adolf ibhulorho. Ekuhlolweni kwale bhulorho, ndicebisa ukuba uhambe ngakumbi. Namhlanje abe lilungelo lophawu olungekho semthethweni lweSixeko kwaye yenye yeendawo eziphambili zabakhenkethi eLuxembourg. Olu luphawu lwenkululeko yelizwe liphela. Le bhulorho ibe ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane, kwaye ebantwini wafumana igama "ibhulorho entsha". Ihlala ithelekiswa nebhulorho "endala", ekwiphondo le-badrencle. Le yokugqibela yakhiwa phakathi kwe-1859 ne-1861. Ilitye lokuqala lale nyabha yebhulorho labekwa kule ndawo nge-1900, kodwa bayivula kwiminyaka emithathu kuphela. Ngo-1961, ibhulorho ye-Adolf yaphinda yakhiwe ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye kwinkulungwane yethu kukho ibhlorho yethutyana kufutshane nokulayisha ukugcwala kwedolophu.
Okulandelayo uza kulinda enye ishishini leshishini lesixeko - ibhotwe elikhulu ledaucal. Namhlanje yindawo yokuhlala esebenzayo yosapho lukaDudebourg. Ukwakhiwa kwalo mbhobho kwakhiwe ixesha elide, embindini wenkulungwane ye-16. Ekuqaleni kwembali yayo, ukwakhiwa kwakuliBhunga lesiXeko esiqhelekileyo. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, isakhiwo sajongana noDude. Ukusukela ngoko, iye yaba yindawo yokuhlala yamalungu osapho olulawulayo. Kwaye kungekudala ibhotwe laliqhotyoshelwe iphiko elongezelelweyo, apho amagumbi akho e-Duke. Ngexesha leminyaka yemfazwe, esi sakhiwo sasisetyenziswa njenge-taversi eqhelekileyo. Zonke iintlobo zeenkalo zacwangciswa kwiiholo zakhe. Emva koko yachithwa kwaye ikhutshwe kurhulumente izinto ezininzi zexabiso, i-Decor kunye nengaphakathi leeholo ezintle zebhotwe. Ngo-1945, xa ibhotwe lalibuyisela i-ducheloss charlotte, yakhokelela kwimbonakalo efanelekileyo. Ukusukela ngoko, ibhotwe liphinde lakhiwa izihlandlo ezininzi kwaye lalungiswa. Yonke intsapho entsha eyayihlala apha, yazama ukuzisa i-pulawor yebhotwe lokwenza izinto zale milo. Namhlanje, ibhotwe laseDucCian lisebenza ngokukodwa njengendawo yokuhlala yokusebenza. Intsapho yoMkhulu kaDuke bahlala kwenye indawo.
Ngexesha lokuqhelana kwakhe ne-Luxembourg, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kutyelela iGuillaume II. Rhoqo, abahlali bendawo bayibiza le ndawo knyader. Iguqulelwe oku kuthetha ukuba "ibhanti yeenkosi zeFranciscan". Ngale ndawo kuye kwada kwayinkulungwane ye-19 yayingu-Abbey wabo. Ungafumana kwisitrato esiphakathi seRue de Fosse. Nceda uqaphele apha kwilitye lesikhumbuzo kuWilhelm II, entliziyweni yesikwere. Yenziwe ngohlobo lomfanekiso oqingqiweyo we-duke, ohlala kwihashe. Emva kokuphela kwenguquko yokuqala yenkulungwane ye-19, xa uLuxembourg yayiyinxalenye yeBelgium, emva koko iHolland, kunye neJamani i-II Lihle ye-Grand Luxembourg, kunye nenkosi ye inetherlands. Namhlanje, kule ndawo, imakethi encinci isebenza kufutshane nelitye lesikhumbuzo, apho unokuthenga khona (ngexesha elifanelekileyo) ukuthenga i-Luxembourgery. Kwaye kwicala elingasezantsi lesikwere uya kuphawula iholo yedolophu, eyakhiwa ngo-1830 kwisitayile seklasikhi. Namhlanje ukhonzela iimfuno zolawulo lwamandla ezidolophini. Hamba le ndawo ijikeleze i-perimeter kwaye uza kubona umthombo omncinci kunye ne-fox ye-fox. Yakhiwa ngokuhlonitshwa kwePoeet edumileyo eLuxembourg Michel Rodapa.
Omnye umtsalane onomdla wedolophu enkulu kwaye yonke i-Duchy enkulu yi-viaduct edumileyo yaseKrishberg. Le yibhulorho enkulu eyenziwe ngamatye. Ukwakhiwa kwakhe kunebali elinomdla. I-Petus kunye noMlambo i-Alzet iqhubeka kuwo wonke umzi we-Luxembourg kwaye wabelane ngesiqingatha. Ukudibanisa iinxalenye ezimbini zeSixeko, ngazo zitshintshe izixa ezikhulu zebhlorho (ngaphezulu kwekhulu). Ewe kunjalo, awuyi kuba nakho ukuhlola yonke into, kodwa eyona ilahlekileyo ayinakwenzeka. Yinye nje yeebhulorho ezindala kwaye ihlala ingumdala viudupct namhlanje, okanye, njengoko ibizwa apha, iViaduk Krishberg. Ukusuka kwiqonga lokujonga i-viadbuct endala, eyakhiwe embindini wenkulungwane ye-19, ipalagrarama eyahlukileyo yobandezelekileyo yepaki ivuliwe, esolula kwintili yoMfula Pemus. I-Viudupic iya kukukhokelela kwikota ethandekayo ye-URAD eneezakhiwo ezininzi zolawulo. Kwanele ukugqitha kwizakhiwo zenkxalabo yentsimbi "eArhente", i-ofisi yeonga iLuxembourg, kunye nesitishi ngeNqaba yakhe edumileyo.
